【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 her 5 smile melted(融化) away the thought that I should never talk to 6 ! We had an amazing chat and she was just 7 a good woman. She told me her 8 and she dropped me off. I didn39。t see her or talk to her for about a month and one night as I 9 her kind gesture, I decided to return the favor. So, I made a lot of 10 and walked down to her house with my friend. At first I was a bit 11 she wouldn39。t remember me or think that I was a bad man who poisoned cookies but luckily, I was 12 wrong. She was so happy, and she hugged me and kissed me and seemed so 13 that someone would do something like that! When I got home my mom told me that she 14 and told my mom on the phone that she 15 because she was so touched. She said she would never 16 the kindness that was given to her! That filled me with such 17 ! There really is nothing else joyful like helping 18 and making someone39。s day 19 ! Let us never forget the joy we get 20 giving others a hand!1. A. blowingB. freezingC. flowingD. flying2. A. redB. pureC. whiteD. pale3. A. pickedB. turnedC. droveD. took4. A. hospitalB. familyC. schoolD. home5. A. warmB. easyC. simpleD. strange6. A. womenB. driversC. strangersD. neighbours7. A. soB. suchC. thatD. as8. A. numbersB. carC. familyD. address9. A. rememberedB. forgotC. repeatedD. regretted10. A. breadB. saladC. cookiesD. sweets11. A. nervousB. disappointedC. confusedD. worried12. A. generallyB. pletelyC. hardlyD. usually13. A. puzzledB. surprisedC. satisfiedD. fearful14. A. visitedB. cameC. droveD. called15. A. criedB. sleptC. leftD. laughed16. A. permitB. pardonC. forgetD. imagine17. A. sadnessB. interestC. puzzleD. happiness18. A. othersB. the otherC. anotherD. other19. A. busierB. brighterC. easierD. harder20. A. forB. inC. byD. on【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）D；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B；（8）D；（9）A；（10）C；（11）D；（12）B；（13）B；（14）D；（15）A；（16）C；（17）D；（18）A；（19）B；（20）C； 【解析】【分析】本題是一篇記敘文，作者去看望在一個(gè)寒冷的天氣里讓自己搭車回家的老婦人，并認(rèn)識(shí)到?jīng)]有什么事情比幫助他人能讓人感到更快樂(lè)了。（1）考查形容詞。A. blowing“刮起”；B. freezing“嚴(yán)寒的”；C. flowing“流動(dòng)的”；D. flying“飛行的”。根據(jù)上文“a particularly cold and windy day”可知天氣非常寒冷。，故選B。（2）考查形容詞。A. red“紅的”；B. pure“純的”；C. white“白色的”；D. pale“蒼白的”。根據(jù)上文“forget my hats and scarf.”可知在這么冷的天氣里沒(méi)有戴帽子和圍巾，我的臉被凍得通紅。故選A。（3）考查動(dòng)詞。A. picked“挑選”；B. turned“轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)”；C. drove“駕駛”；D. took“拿”。根據(jù)下文“asked if I would like a ride”可知一位老婦人開車趕到我身旁，問(wèn)我是否需要搭車。故選C。（4）考查名詞。A. hospital“醫(yī)院”；B. family“家庭”；C. school“學(xué)?！?；D. home“家”。根據(jù)上文“I was walking home from school”可知我是在放學(xué)回家的路上。故選D。（5）考查形容詞。A. warm“溫暖的”；B. easy“容易的”；C. simple“簡(jiǎn)單的”；D. strange“奇怪的”。，根據(jù)下文“melted（消除） away the thought”可知這位老婦人溫暖的笑容打消了我原有的想法。故選A。（6）考查名詞。A. women“女人；B. drivers“司機(jī)”； C. strangers“陌生人”；D. neighbours“鄰”。根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知，我與這位老婦人素不相識(shí)，此處是說(shuō)她溫暖的笑容打消了我不與陌生人說(shuō)話的想法。故選C。（7）考查形容詞。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，通過(guò)聊天我發(fā)現(xiàn)她是如此好的一個(gè)人?！皊uch+a(n)+形容詞+單數(shù)名詞”為固定結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“如此……的一個(gè)……”。故選B。（8）考查名詞。A. numbers“數(shù)字”；B. car“汽車”；C. family“家庭”；D. address“地址”。根據(jù)下文“walked down to her house with my friend.”可知這位老婦人告訴了我她的地址。故選D。（9）考查動(dòng)詞。A. remembered“想起”；B. forgot“忘記”； C. repeated“重復(fù)”；D. regretted“后悔”。根據(jù)下文“I decided to return the favor.”可知一個(gè)月后的一個(gè)晚上我想起了這位老婦人的善行，我決定為她做一點(diǎn)事情。故選A。（10）考查名詞。A. bread“面包”；B. salad“沙拉”；C. cookies“餅干”；D. sweets“糖果”。根據(jù)下文“think that I was a bad man who poisoned cookies”可知，我為她做了很多餅干。故選C。（11）考查形容詞。A. nervous“緊張的”； B. disappointed“失望的”；C. confused“困惑的”；D. worried“擔(dān)心的”。根據(jù)下文“she wouldn39。t remember me or think that I was a bad man who poisoned cookies”可知我擔(dān)心她不記得我或把我當(dāng)成壞人。故選D。（12）考查副詞。A. generally“一般地”；B. pletely“完全地”；C. hardly“幾乎不”；D. usually“通?！?。根據(jù)下文“She was so happy, and she hugged me and kissed me”可知事實(shí)證明我的想法完全錯(cuò)誤，她看到我很高興并熱情地?fù)肀вH吻了我。故選B。（13）考查形容詞。A. puzzled“困惑的”；B. surprised“吃驚的”；C. satisfied“滿意的”；D. fearful“可怕的”。根據(jù)下文“that someone would do something like that! ”可知我的做法讓她感到很驚訝。故選B。（14）考查動(dòng)詞。A. visited“拜訪”；B. came“來(lái)”；C. drove“駕駛”；D. called“打電話”。根據(jù)下文“told my mom on the phone”可知這位老婦人打電話給我媽媽。故選D。（15）考查動(dòng)詞析。A. cried“哭”； B. slept“睡覺(jué)”；C. left“離開”；D. laughed“笑”。根據(jù)下文“because she was so touched”可知她感動(dòng)得哭了。故選A。（16）考查動(dòng)詞。A. permit“允許”； B. pardon“原諒”；C. forget“忘記”；D. imagine“想象”。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，她說(shuō)永遠(yuǎn)也不會(huì)忘記我的好意。故選C。（17）考查名詞。A. sadness“悲哀”；B. interest“興趣”；C. puzzle“困惑”；D. happiness“幸?！?，根據(jù)下文“There really is nothing else joyful…”可知，聽到老婦人這樣說(shuō)，我的心里充滿了幸福。故選D。（18）考查代詞。A. others“其他人”；B. the other“另一個(gè)”；C. another“另一個(gè)”；D. other“另外的”。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處是說(shuō)沒(méi)有什么事情比幫助他人更讓人感到快樂(lè)的事情了。故選A。（19）考查形容詞。A. busier“更忙碌”； B. brighter“更明亮”；C. easier“更容易”；D. harder“更難的”。上文說(shuō)幫助他人，此處是說(shuō)使別人的天空變得更明亮。故選B。（20）考查介詞。A. for“為了”；B. in“在.....之內(nèi)”；C. by“通過(guò)”；D. on“在.....之上”。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處是說(shuō)讓我們永遠(yuǎn)不要忘記通過(guò)幫助別人而獲得的快樂(lè)故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及動(dòng)詞，名詞，形容詞，副詞，代詞，介詞，固定短語(yǔ)等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而選出正確答案。4．閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 I was a single(單身的) parent of four small children, working at a lowpaid job. Money was always tight, but I 1 to make ends meet(收支平衡), and if not a lot, 2 we had enough. Not knowing we were poor, my kids just thought I was 3 . I39。ve always been glad about that. It was Christmas time, and although there wasn39。t 4 for a lot of gifts, we planned to celebrate with a family party. But the big 5 for the kids was the fun of Christmas 6 . They planned weeks ahead of time, asking 7 what they wanted for Christmas. 8 , I had saved $120 for gifts to be shared by all five of us. The big day 9 . I gave each kid a twentydollar bill and 10 them to look for 11 of about four dollars each. Then everyone went away excitedly. We had two hours to shop and 12 back at the “Santa39。s Workshop”. Driving