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e. I have my own, too. My favorite game is football. I often play football with my friends in the evening. I like this game ________it is exciting and challenging. Football is a team sport played between two teams of eleven players each. It is a ball game played on a grass field with a goal at each end. The objective of the game is to score by kicking the ball into the opposing goal. The winner is the team which has scored more goals at the end of the match. Football _______ (play) at a professional level all over the world, and millions of people regularly go to football stadiums to follow their favorite team or watch the game on television. There are many international petitions of football. One of the major international petitions in football is the World Cup. My favourite star in football is Edson Arantes do Nascimento. I wish to bee a professional football player. I learnt teambuilding, discipline as well as teamwork through playing football.(1)寫出畫線句子的同義句。 (2)在空格處寫一個單詞把該句補(bǔ)充完整。 (3)What39。s the Chinese meaning of this word opposing according to the passage? (4)用括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空補(bǔ)全句子。 (5)What did the writer learn through playing football? 【答案】 (1)So do I.(2)because(3)相競爭的;對立的(4)is played(5)He learnt teambuilding, discipline as well as teamwork. 【解析】【分析】(1)句意:這個世界上的每個人都有自己最喜歡的游戲。我也有我自己的(我也一樣)。so +be/情態(tài)動詞/助動詞+主語,意為“......也如此,也一樣”,表示上文所說的也同樣適合這個人/物;這里句子的謂語動詞是have,所以要用助動詞do,故答案為So do I. (2)根據(jù)空前面的句子 I like this game 后面的句子it is exciting and challenging.可知后面是表示我喜歡這個游戲的原因的,應(yīng)該用表示原因的because,故答案為because。 (3)句意:比賽的目的是把球踢進(jìn)對方球門得分。勝者是在比賽結(jié)束時進(jìn)了更多球的那一隊(duì)。根據(jù)上下文和常識可知是把球踢進(jìn)對方的球門,故答案為相競爭的;對立的 。 (4)句子的主語football是動詞play的承受者,所以應(yīng)該用被動語態(tài):be+動詞的過去分詞,由上下文可知是一般現(xiàn)在時,故答案為is played。 (5)根據(jù)短文最后一段中的句子I learnt teambuilding, discipline as well as teamwork through playing football通過踢足球,他學(xué)會了團(tuán)隊(duì)建設(shè)、紀(jì)律和團(tuán)隊(duì)合作。故答案為 He learnt teambuilding, discipline as well as teamwork. 【點(diǎn)評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀。做題時首先對原文材料迅速瀏覽,掌握全文的主旨大意.其次,細(xì)讀題材,各個擊破.掌握全文的大意之后,細(xì)細(xì)閱讀材料后的問題,弄清每題要求后,帶著問題,再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息。 7.配對閱讀:左欄是五個人物的介紹,右欄是七條相關(guān)信息。請將這五個人物與他們感興趣的信息匹配起來。________David is the boss of a big education pany. He wants to know some information about education in China.________Jenny is a pet lover. She wants to work with pets.________Helen is a housewife. She wants to buy vegetables and fruit at low prices.________Wang Lan just came back from England. She is looking for a job. She prefers to work in a big pany.________The students in Middle School plan to have a piic. Whether they will do it depends on it will rain or other situations.A. Lots of people miss their pets while they are on holidays. Our hotel can solve(解決)this problem. We lend cats or dogs to you. We are sure that you will be happy to stay with them.B. Many people like animals and take them as their pets. Now pet hospitals are very busy .Kind people who love animals are needed to work in busy hospitals.C. Living in another country can help you to learn a language, and about another culture. Many panies today need employees(雇員)who can speak a foreign language, or have the experience of living or working in another country.D. We sell eggs, apples tomatoes and pork at very low prices. Our business hours are from 6:. to 10:.E. Our city will have a cloudy day tomorrow .It will be rainy at times. There will be a strong wind. The day after tomorrow will be sunny. It will be a fine day to go hiking or to have a piic.F. We have all kinds of video films, TV plays, and music videos. You can enjoy yourself and take time to watch your favorite videos at our shop. You can also borrow some videos home. Each video for a week for 1 dollar.G. A study of the people in China39。s largest cities shows that saving money for children39。s education has bee an important reason for saving. It is the second most important purpose of people39。s saving habit. The result shows that people in China care much about education. The education market is very big in China.【答案】G;B;D;C;E 【解析】【分析】(1)由句子David is the boss of a big education pany. He wants to know some information about education in 。他想知道一些關(guān)于中國教育的信息。又由G選項(xiàng)中的句子The result shows that people in China care much about education. The education market is very big in 。中國的教育市場非常大。所以David應(yīng)該對G選項(xiàng)的信息感興趣,故答案為G。(2)由句子Jenny is a pet lover. She wants to work with 。她想和寵物一起工作。又由B選項(xiàng)中的句子Many people like animals and take them as their pets. Now pet hospitals are very busy .Kind people who love animals are needed to work in busy hospitals. 許多人養(yǎng)有寵物,寵物醫(yī)院非常繁忙,需要喜歡動物的人來工作。所以Jenny會對這個信息感興趣,故答案為B。(3)由句子Helen is a housewife. She wants to buy vegetables and fruit at low 。她想以低價買蔬菜和水果。又由D選項(xiàng)中的句子We sell eggs, apples tomatoes and pork at very low 、西紅柿和豬肉。故答案為D。(4)由句子Wang Lan just came back from England. She is looking for a job. She prefers to work in a big 。她想找一份在大公司的工作。又由C選項(xiàng)中的句子Many panies today need employees(雇員)who can speak a foreign language, or have the experience of living or working in another country. 現(xiàn)在很多公司需要員工誰能說一門外語,或者在另一個國家生活或工作的經(jīng)驗(yàn);王蘭會對這個信息感興趣,故答案為C。(5)由句子The students in Middle School plan to have a piic. Whether they will do it depends on it will rain or other situations. 可知二中學(xué)的學(xué)生計(jì)劃去野餐,他們是否去取決于天是否下雨或其他情況。又由E選項(xiàng)中的句子Our city will have a cloudy day tomorrow .It will be rainy at times. There will be a strong wind. The day after tomorrow will be sunny. It will be a fine day to go hiking or to have a piic. 可知我們的城市的天氣情況,今天是去遠(yuǎn)足或野餐的好天氣。所以他們會對這個信息感興趣,故答案為E?!军c(diǎn)評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀。在理解每一個人的信息之后,捕捉所給文段中有關(guān)的信息,針對每一段話與找到中心意思,然后找到有用的信息和與之匹配正確的文段。最后再綜合判斷,最后核對訂正。8.A )信息歸納:閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成信息卡。 In 1945,6 planes and 17 men disappeared without a sign, all in one day. This was Flight 19. Flight 1939。s captain was Lieutenant Charles Taylor. Flight 19 was a usual flight. It took off at about 2:10 . from Miami. The weather was very normal on that December 5th of 1945. A message was received at 4:00 p. told about pilot Taylor not knowing the way to go because his pass(指南針) was running around and around. After that,it was ne