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【英語】人教版英語--閱讀理解(人生百味)專題復習練習(含解析)(word)(編輯修改稿)

2025-04-01 22:28 本頁面
 

【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 。D.got money from friends(3)It can be inferred(推斷) from the passage that Brennan . A.got no support from his parents at allB.stopped designing because of his eyesC.was too busy to do house choresD.enjoyed both his study and business(4)Which word can best describe Brennan according to the passage? A.HonestB.KindC.CreativeD.Helpful【答案】 (1)B(2)B(3)D(4)C 【解析】【分析】本文講述了一個中學生Brennan在一次參加籃球比賽的時候,產(chǎn)生了創(chuàng)辦一個自主設(shè)計襪子的公司,他申請貸款開辦了公司,并取得了很大的成功。 (1)主旨題。He was attending a high school basketball game …. noticed that many kids his age were wearing the same white Nike sport socks. The boy told himself that if these white plain socks were so popular with kids, then some cool custom designs would surely be an even greater hit.,這一段介紹了Brennan在參加一個中學籃球比賽的時候,看到很多像他那么大的孩子們都穿著相同的白色的Nike運動襪,于是他想到自主設(shè)計的襪子會更加受到孩子們的歡迎,因此這一段介紹的是Brennan是如何產(chǎn)生了這個商業(yè)想法的,故選B。 (2)細節(jié)題。根據(jù) He spent six months researching things like printing machines and technology and drawing up a business plan.可知他做了個計劃,故選B。 (3)推理題。根據(jù)Brennan has achieved great success while balancing(平衡) schoolhouse chores and his social life可知,Brennan成功地平衡了他的學業(yè)和他的社會生活,由此我們可以知道,他既喜歡他的學業(yè)又喜歡他的生意,故選D。 (4)主旨題。這篇短文講述了一個中學生Brennan在一次參加籃球比賽的時候,產(chǎn)生了一個想法,即自主設(shè)計襪子,還申請貸款開辦了公司,取得了很大的成功,從這件事上我們可以看到他是一個很有創(chuàng)造力的孩子,故C選項creative有創(chuàng)造力的是最合適的。Honest誠實的;Kind 善良的;Helpful有幫助的,故選C。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題3種常考題型,細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案;推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文,推斷出需要的信息,主旨題需要通讀全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。5.閱讀下列材料,從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案。A When I was four, one day I was playing outside our house. I saw my grandfather39。s truck. It was black and looked better.” I got some paint and a brush which were left in the kitchen by my father. I painted the truck white and blue all over. I was finishing the job when my mum walked up and stopped me. She was worried that my grandfather would be angry. However, when my grandfather looked at my paintings on the truck, he laughed loudly. “Angela, that39。s the prettiest truck I39。ve ever seen! I love it!” Sometimes adults (成年人) don39。t stop to see things through children39。s eyes. They missed so much beauty in the world. Luckily, my grandfather saw things in another way. (1)At the age of ______, Angela painted her grandfather39。s truck white and blue. A.fourB.fiveC.sixD.seven(2)Angela found some paint and a brush _________. A.in the truckB.outside the houseC.in the kitchenD.outside the park(3)Angela39。s grandfather ________ when he saw her paintings. A.was worriedB.shouted angrilyC.became sadD.laughed loudly【答案】(1)A(2)C(3)D 【解析】【分析】文章大意:本篇文章介紹了“我”看到祖父的卡車又黑又舊,于是把它漆成了白藍色。祖父不但沒有生氣,反而很開心。(1)本題為細節(jié)理解題,在文章第一段的第一句話提到:When I was four, one day I was playing outside our house.(當我四歲的時候,有一天我在房子外面玩耍。)故選 A。(2)本題為事實細節(jié)題,在文章第一段的第六句話提到:I got some paint and a brush which were left in the kitchen by my father.(我找到了一些顏料和一把刷子,這些是我父親留在廚房里面的。)故選 C。(3)本題為細節(jié)理解題,在文章第一段的最后一句話提到:However, when my grandfather looked at my paintings on the truck, he laughed loudly.(然而,當我爺爺看到我在卡車上的涂鴉時,他大聲地笑了。)故選 D?!军c評】文章較為簡單,題型均為事實細節(jié)題,主要考查考生查找信息的能力。6.閱讀理解 No matter who you are and where you live, the most important thing is what kind of person you are. There are many good qualities (品質(zhì)) that can benefit you a lot in your life. Among them, the following qualities are the most helpful ones. Have a positive attitude(態(tài)度). Life is not always a bed of roses. When you face difficulties, don39。t lose heart. Do you know what can help you overe difficulties? It39。s your attitude. Cheer up! Life is like a mirror. When you smile in front of it, it will also smile at you. Keep learning. Maybe you are used to your present life. Every day you have so much work to do that you can39。t find any time to learn. However, the world around you is changing all the time. Never be satisfied with yourself, or you will fall behind others. Keeping learning can help you get success in the future. Be creative. In the modern world, the students who have creative thinking are needed most. Being creative means ing up with new ideas and having creative imagination. Those who are creative have more choices in their life. Be honest and keep your promise. Honesty is the best policy(原則). Nobody likes a person who tells lies. The one who keeps his words is popular everywhere. As long as you have these qualities mentioned above, you will be excellent and make a difference to the world. Albert Einstein once said, Try not to bee a man of success but rather try to bee a man of value.(1)From the passage, we know that _____can help you overe difficulties. A.rosesB.attitudeC.mirrorsD.learning(2)The underlined word benefit probably means ____in Chinese in this passage. A.影響B(tài).補貼C.有益D.救濟(3)In the writer39。s opinion, there are _____qualities that can benefit you most in your life. A.threeB.f
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