【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 ther said, I promise（許諾）to give you the best present if you 4 finish one year39。s work. Tom thought for a while and 5 . Starting one Saturday, the boy got up early and worked 6 till evening, just like any other farmer. Time passed quickly. Tom39。s crops grew well. 7 the last day of the year, the father said, I39。m happy to see that you have worked very hard the whole year. Now, tell me 8 you want. The boy smiled and showed his father a big piece of bread made from his wheat. I39。ve already got the 9 present. No pains, no gains. I think this is what you wanted 10 to know. His father was quite pleased to hear that.1. A. askedB. letC. madeD. stopped2. A. happyB. unhappyC. excitedD. sorry3. A. much tooB. so littleC. too muchD. a lot4. A. shallB. mustC. needD. can5. A. saidB. answeredC. agreedD. began6. A. hardB. hardlyC. slowlyD. difficult7. A. AtB. OnC. InD. By8. A. whereB. whichC. howD. what9. A. leastB. worstC. bestD. fewest10. A. mineB. IC. myD. me【答案】 （1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）D；（5）C；（6）A；（7）B；（8）D；（9）C；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】湯姆是一個農(nóng)場主的兒子，在他15歲那年的新年，他爸爸說只要他能在農(nóng)場干一年活，就會給他最好的禮物，開始他以作業(yè)多為借口推脫，后來考慮了一下同意了。 在這一年里，他像其他農(nóng)夫一樣辛勤勞動，不知不覺一年過去了。等到他爸爸問他想要什么禮物時，他已經(jīng)領(lǐng)悟到勞動所帶給他的收獲。（1）考查動詞。句意：一年新年，他15歲，他的爸爸讓他空閑的時候在農(nóng)場上干一年活。Ask動詞過去時，后接帶to不定式，故選A。（2）考查形容詞。句意：湯姆不高興他爸爸的主意。 .happy高興exciting 令人興奮excited令人興奮unhappy不高興。根據(jù)That isn’t my job. I have too much school work to do得知答案選B.（3）考查形容詞。句意：我有太多的功課要做。 much too 太，后接形容詞too much太多的，接不可數(shù)名詞， a lot 許多，后接of再接名詞， many 許多的，接可數(shù)名詞 ，homework家庭作業(yè)，不可數(shù)名詞，故選C。（4）考查情態(tài)動詞。句意：聽到這話，他的爸爸說：“如果你能完成一年的工作，我答應(yīng)給你最好的禮物” 。Can能need 需要must必須should應(yīng)該。根據(jù)語境可知選D。（5）考查動詞。句意：湯姆想了一會同意了。Said說answered回答agreed 同意asked問。根據(jù)Starting one Saturday, the boy got up early and worked hard until evening可知他同意了，故選C。（6）考查副詞。句意：從周六開始，男孩就每天早早起床一直干到晚上，就像其他農(nóng)夫一樣。努力工作，用hard形容，work hard 表示努力工作的意思。（7）考查介詞。句意：在一年的最后一天，爸爸把他的兒子叫過來。On在，表具體時間 at表鐘點in在上下午 from從，the last day of the year為具體的時間，故選B。（8）考查連接詞。句意：現(xiàn)在告訴我你想要什么。 why為什么。What you want為賓語從句，what 做want的賓語，故選D.（9）考查形容詞最高級。句意：現(xiàn)在我已經(jīng)得到了最好的。best表示最好，其他用在此處不合適。故選C.（10）考查賓格形式。句意：你想讓我知道的，want后邊加賓語，只能選me，故選D。【點評】故事閱讀類完形填空6．完形填空 Long long ago, there was a swan（天鵝）with golden feathers（金羽毛）. She lived in a lake. A woman lived in a small house 1 the lake with her two daughters. They were very poor. They worked hard all year round, 2 still, they lived a hard life and sometimes they even didn39。t have enough 3 to buy food. The swan was 4 to see that. She said to herself, I39。ll give one of my feathers to them each day, then they can live a happy life with the money selling my feathers. That evening, she 5 to the poor woman39。s house and left a golden feather on the table without saying 6 From then on, the swam came every day and gave them a feather. The woman was very happy because their life was much 7 than before. But day after day, the woman became greedy（貪婪）. She said to her 8 . The swan may fly away one day. If so, we will be poor again. We should take all her feathers when she es next time. Oh, no, Mom! cried the daughters, This will 9 the swan. She helps us a lot! But the mother wouldn39。t listen. When the swan came as usual, the mother caught her and took all her feathers. But suddenly, the golden feathers changed into chicken feathers. Then, the Golden Swan said, Poor Mother, I came to 10 you, but you wanted to kill me. Now I am leaving and will never e back. Never be greedy! With these words, the swan flew away.1. A. aboveB. overC. near2. A. andB. butC. so3. A. moneyB. timeC. room4. A. happyB. sadC. surprised5. A. climbedB. ranC. flew6. A. somethingB. nothingC. anything7. A. betterB. busierC. harder8. A. sonsB. daughtersC. sisters9. A. hurtB. saveC. protect10. A. troubleB. helpC. teach【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）B；（5）C；（6）C；（7）A；（8）B；（9）A；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。講述了從前一直善良的天鵝由于對湖畔附近一個貧窮人家的憐憫，而決定用留下自己身上的羽毛來讓她們賣錢貼補家用，隨著生活的變好，貪婪的媽媽因貪心不足而決定采下天鵝身上所有的羽毛，最后傷心的天鵝離去而決定不再幫助她。故事告訴人們：要知恩圖報，不要貪心不足。 （1）句意：一個女人和她的兩個女兒住在湖邊的一所小房子里。A. 在……上面；；C. 在附近。根據(jù)常識可知住在湖邊附近用near。故選C。 （2）句意：他們一年四季都在努力工作，但他們的生活仍然很艱苦，有時甚至連買食物的錢都不夠。；；。雖然他們一整年都要辛勤勞動，但是還是生活艱苦，可知用but但是，表轉(zhuǎn)折。故選B。 （3）句意：他們一年四季都在努力工作，但他們的生活仍然很艱苦，有時甚至連買食物的錢都不夠。；；。沒錢買食品，所以用money。故選A。 （4）句意：天鵝看到這個很難過。；，傷心的；。這只天鵝看到這些，即沒錢買東西，所以感到傷心，所以用sad傷心。故選B。 （5）句意：那天晚上，她飛到那個可憐的女人家里，把一根金羽毛放在桌上，什么也沒說。；B跑 ，跑；，飛翔。根據(jù)實際可知，天鵝是飛行的．用fly的過去式flew。故選C。 （6）句意：那天晚上，她飛到那個可憐的女人家里，把一根金羽毛放在桌上，什么也沒說。，某物；，沒有一件東西；（用于否定句、疑問句也用于if或whether之后）。根據(jù)without表否定，因此用anything。故選C。 （7）句意：這個女人很高興，因為他們的生活比以前好多了。；；。由于天鵝幫助所以她們生活更好了，用better，更好的，故選A。 （8）句意：她對女兒們說。；；。從第1段第2行可知她有兩個女兒，另從第4段開頭Oh no，Mom!，cried the daughters也可知，用daughters。故選B。 （9）句意：這會傷害天鵝。；；。天鵝幫助了我們那么多，所以會傷害天鵝，故選A。 （10）句意：然后，金天鵝說：“可憐的母親，我來幫助你，但你想殺了我。；；。天鵝來幫助他們，所以用help。故選B。 【點評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。7．完形填空 The difference between life in one country and that in another is quiet often 1 the difference between city life and village life in 2 country. In an English village everybody 3 everybody else。 they know what time you get up, what time you go to bed and what you usually have 4 dinner. If you want any help, you will always get it and be glad to help anyone else in return. In a large city 5 London, there are many things and places for people to sec and to go to. But people often don39。t know each other 6 . It sometimes happens that you have 7 seen your nextdoor neighbour（鄰居）, and don39。t know