【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 essful if it ________ tradition, but it cannot be successful either if we do something to stop progress.A．takes away B．throws away C．gets away D．puts away37．If parents do everything for their children, they won’t learn to ________ themselves.A．depend on B．get on C．put on D．e on38．I know how busy you must be and I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of your time.A．put up B．take up C．set up D．make up39．—Have you made a plan to raise money to protect the animals in danger?—Yes. Now we are thinking about how to ________.A．pick it out B．carry it out C．find it out D．put it out40．—Why did Linda e to China?—To experience Chinese culture and ________ the most suitable university to attend.A．turn out B．put out C．run out D．find out【參考答案】一、選擇題1．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——你們的五一假期怎么樣？——一般般吧。我們開(kāi)車(chē)去了蘇州并且想找個(gè)地方停車(chē)，但是停車(chē)場(chǎng)都滿(mǎn)了?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。turn up調(diào)高，出現(xiàn)；stay up熬夜；take up從事，占據(jù)；put up張貼，搭建。根據(jù)“tried to find a place for parking”想找個(gè)地方停車(chē)和空格前的“but”，可知沒(méi)找到地方停車(chē)，停車(chē)場(chǎng)都被占了。故選C。2．D解析：D【詳解】句意：當(dāng)你刷牙的時(shí)候, 請(qǐng)關(guān)閉水源?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。take down取下。 turn up調(diào)高。 take away帶走。 turn off關(guān)掉。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，故選D。3．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——林老師， 我怎樣可以在聽(tīng)力測(cè)試中取得好成績(jī)？——你可以在聽(tīng)之前快速瀏覽問(wèn)題?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)詞義辨析。look through瀏覽；go over復(fù)習(xí)，仔細(xì)檢查；pay attention to注意；take notice of注意到，留意。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可以推測(cè)出應(yīng)是在聽(tīng)前瀏覽問(wèn)題， look through符合句意。故選A。4．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——對(duì)不起打斷你，但有件事我不明白。——沒(méi)關(guān)系?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。cut down砍倒；cut out刪除；cut in 插嘴，打斷；cut off切斷。根據(jù)“but there is something I don’t understand”可知是插嘴、打斷，故選C。5．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——你好，西蒙！你看起來(lái)很興奮。發(fā)生了什么事？——我們贏(yíng)得了足球比賽，結(jié)果比預(yù)期的還要好?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。turn out結(jié)果是；find out查明；work out算出；e out出現(xiàn)；根據(jù)“to be better than expected”可知，此處說(shuō)的是結(jié)果是……，用turn out to be表示，故選A。6．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——Martin，發(fā)生什么事了？ ——昨晚有人闖進(jìn)了我的房子偷走了很多貴重物品?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。broke into 闖入；broke down 拋瞄，破裂；turned into 變成；turned down 拒絕。根據(jù)“stole many valuable things”可知，有人闖進(jìn)房子偷走了很多貴重物品。故選A。7．B解析：B【詳解】句意：Andrew曾經(jīng)試圖在他的臥室里放一盞更亮的燈。但他最后還是失敗了。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。put on穿上；put in放入；put out熄滅；put up舉起；根據(jù)a brighter light in his bedroom可知，要在他的臥室里放入一盞更亮的等，故選B。8．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——哦，我的天哪！我增重了五磅！——?jiǎng)e擔(dān)心。對(duì)于一個(gè)成長(zhǎng)中的青少年來(lái)說(shuō)這很正常。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。put up張貼；put down放下；put on增重；put off推遲。根據(jù)“five pounds”及“It’s normal for a growing teenage girl”可知，此處指增重了五磅，故選C。9．B解析：B【詳解】句意：去年9月澳大利亞發(fā)生了一場(chǎng)森林火災(zāi)，許多珍稀動(dòng)物在火災(zāi)中喪生?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。turned out結(jié)果證明；broke out爆發(fā)，突發(fā)；put out熄滅；worked out算出。根據(jù)“ many rare animals lost their lives in it”可知，空處指發(fā)生了火災(zāi)，broke out符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。10．D解析：D【詳解】句意：事實(shí)證明，《你好，李煥英》的導(dǎo)演已經(jīng)成為中國(guó)最成功的女性電影人之一。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。runs out用完；breaks out爆發(fā)；hands out分發(fā)；turns out最后是，結(jié)果是。根據(jù)“ the director of Hi, Mom has bee one of China’s most successful female filmmakers”可知，此處講的是一個(gè)結(jié)果，D選項(xiàng)符合句意。故選D。11．D解析：D【詳解】句意：有時(shí)結(jié)果會(huì)與我們的愿望相反。不管怎樣，我們還是要接受它們?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。carry out實(shí)施；break out爆發(fā)；run out耗盡；turn out結(jié)果是。根據(jù)“We need to accept them a