【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 常考題型，細(xì)節(jié)題要帶著問題在閱讀中尋找答案；詞義猜測(cè)題要抓住上下文，善于利用連接詞、代詞及詞性、同義詞、反義詞等進(jìn)行判斷選擇；主旨大意題要遵循“精、準(zhǔn)、全”正確地選取能包含文章的主要內(nèi)容及作者要表達(dá)的觀點(diǎn)的選項(xiàng)。5．閱讀理解 Perhaps you have heard a lot about the Internet, but what is it? The Internet is many different networks around the world. A network is a group of puters that are put together. These networks joined together are called the Internet. Maybe that doesn39。t sound interesting. But when we39。ve joined the Internet，there are lots of things we can do. We can have a lot of fun on the World Wide Web. We can use the Internet instead of a library to find all kinds of information for our homework. We can find information about our favourite sports or film stars and do shopping on the Internet. We can also send messages to other people by .It is much cheaper and quicker than calling our friends or sending a letter. With the help of the Internet，the world is being smaller and smaller. People can now work at home with a puter in front of them, getting and sending the information. They can buy or sell the things on the Internet .But do you know 98% of the information is in English？So what will English be like tomorrow?（1）The passage is mainly about________. A.the InternetB.informationC.putersD.s（2）The quickest and cheapest way for people to send messages to their friends is________. A.by postB.by C.by telephoneD.by TV（3）Which of the following is NOT true? A.The Internet is a big puter.B.The Internet is lots of puter networks.C.The Internet is very helpful.D.People can work at home with the help of the Internet.（4）What does the writer try to tell us with the last two sentences? A.The Internet is more and more popular.B.All the information is in English.C.English is important in using the Internet.D.Every puter must join the Internet.【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）A（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹互聯(lián)網(wǎng)，包括互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的構(gòu)成和功能及互聯(lián)網(wǎng)給人們帶來的好處。 （1）主旨題，本文主要是介紹互聯(lián)網(wǎng)，故選A。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題，根據(jù) We can also send messages to other people by .It is much cheaper and quicker than calling our friends or sending a ，故選B。 （3）推理題，根據(jù)The Internet is many different networks around the world. A network is a group of puters that are put together. These networks joined together are called the ，A選項(xiàng)描述錯(cuò)誤，故選A。 （4）推理題，根據(jù) But do you know 98% of the information is in English？So what will English be like tomorrow?可知英語在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)使用中很重要，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解能力，推理題是閱讀理解題型中?？碱}型，推理題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。6．閱讀理解 An old man died and left his son a lot of money. But the son was a foolish young man, and he quickly spent all the money, so soon he had nothing left. Of course, when that happened, all his friends left him. When he was quite poor and alone, he went to see Nasreddin, who was a kind, clever old man and often helped people when they had trouble. My money has finished and my friends have gone, said the young man. What will happen to me now? Don39。t worry, young man, answered Nasreddin. Everything will soon be all right again. Wait, and you will soon feel much happier. The young man was very glad. Am I going to get rich again then? he asked Nasreddin. No, I didn39。t mean that, said the old man. I meant that you would soon get used to being poor and to having no friends.（1）An old man died and left his son . A.nothingB.some goldC.much moneyD.only a house（2）When the son was , he went to see Nasreddin. A.short of moneyB.quite poor and sickC.in troubleD.quite poor and alone（3）The young man was very glad because Nasreddin said that . A.he would bee rich againB.he would soon feet much happierC.he would bee cleverD.he would have more friends（4）Nasreddin meant the young man______. A.would get rich againB.would get used to having nothingC.would get used to being in troubleD.would get out of poorness【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）B（4）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：一個(gè)年輕人花光了他父親留給他的很多錢，又變得很窮了，而且朋友都離開了他。他很難過和孤單。他去見Nasreddin，Nasreddin告訴他一切都會(huì)好的。年輕人很高興認(rèn)為自己又會(huì)變得富有，Nasreddin告訴他會(huì)逐步習(xí)慣一無所有的境況的。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 文中第一句An old man died and left his son a lot of ，故選C。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文中When he was quite poor and alone, he went to see Nasreddin,當(dāng)他又窮又孤單的時(shí)候，他去看Nasreddin故選D。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文中描述“Everything will soon be all right again. Wait, and you will soon feel much happier. The young man was very glad. “一切都會(huì)好起來的。只要等等，你會(huì)感到開心得多的。”年輕人非常高興。故選B。 （4）判斷推理題。文中最后一句I meant that you would soon get used to being poor and to having no 。故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。 本題主要考查了細(xì)節(jié)理解題，推理判斷題，做題的時(shí)候，先從題目中找到一個(gè)關(guān)鍵詞，它可以幫助我們很快地定位原文，找到答案。7．閱讀理解 In the Kingdom of Arendelle, Princess Elsa has the power of freezing and creating ice and snow, and her younger sister Anna loves to play with her. When Elsa accidentally hits Anna on the head with her gift and almost kills her, their parents bring them to trolls that save Anna39。s life and make her forget the ability of her sister. Elsa returns to the castle and maintain herself recluse in her room with fear of hurting Anna with her increasing power. Their parents die when their ship sinks in the ocean and three years later, the coronation（加冕） of Elsa forces her to open the gates of her castle to celebrate with the people. Anna meets Prince Hans in the party and she immediately falls in love with him and decides to marry him. But Elsa does not accept the marriage and loses control of her powers freezing Arendelle. Elsa flees to the mountain. Anna, the sister of the queen Elsa, sets off on a dangerous and mysterious journey to bring back Elsa, who has run away because of causing an endless winter upon her home town. Anna teams up with the peasant Kristoff and his reindeer Sven and with the snowman Olaf to seek out Eisa. Anna must get through challenges and meet new friends, such as Olaf, a lovely talking snowman, and face her charming boyfriend to save the kingdom 39。not only from Hans, but from