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干到晚上,就像其他農夫一樣。努力工作,用hard形容,work hard 表示努力工作的意思。(7)考查介詞。句意:在一年的最后一天,爸爸把他的兒子叫過來。On在,表具體時間 at表鐘點in在上下午 from從,the last day of the year為具體的時間,故選B。(8)考查連接詞。句意:現(xiàn)在告訴我你想要什么。 why為什么。What you want為賓語從句,what 做want的賓語,故選D.(9)考查形容詞最高級。句意:現(xiàn)在我已經得到了最好的。best表示最好,其他用在此處不合適。故選C.(10)考查賓格形式。句意:你想讓我知道的,want后邊加賓語,只能選me,故選D?!军c評】故事閱讀類完形填空5.根據短文理解, 從所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇最佳答案填空。 Is the art of conversation dying? The other day, my wife 1 two teenage children did something we haven39。t 2 for ages. It didn39。t require the Internet, a TV screen9 batteries... or anything else for that matter. But we all 3 it so much we39。re thinking of doing it again sometime. We had a conversation. The kind of real, live conversation was 4 when I was growing up, but which seems all too rare these days. Today we have chat rooms, text messages, s but we seem to be losing the 5 of municating facetoface. We all know 6 young people are out on a date(約會) these days, they spend most of that time 7 their mobile phones. And teenagers nowadays seem to 8 municating with their friends by sending text messages rather than actually 9 to them. If we carry on like this, in the future, we39。ll lose the use of our 10 . What do you think of it? Email me, and who knows? Maybe we could even have a real conversation about it!1. A. andB. orC. butD. after2. A. madeB. knownC. doneD. seen3. A. actedB. blamedC. decidedD. enjoyed4. A. monB. carefulC. extraD. enough5. A. nameB. artC. attentionD. aim6. A. becauseB. howC. whenD. unless7. A. buyingB. collectingC. repairingD. answering8. A. dislikeB. preferC. admireD. believe9. A. writingB. introducingC. speakingD. hurrying10. A. eyesB. voicesC. mouthsD. hands【答案】 (1)A;(2)C;(3)D;(4)A;(5)B;(6)C;(7)D;(8)B;(9)C;(10)B; 【解析】【分析】文章主要向我們介紹了當今社會的一個普遍現(xiàn)象,大多數(shù)年輕人習慣使用手機信息進行交流,忽略了面對面的交流。我們應該盡力控制這種現(xiàn)狀。(1)and意為“和”。我的妻子和兩個青少年做了一些事情。故選A。(2)根據前面的did可知此處還使用這個詞,又因空白處前面的haven39。t可知是現(xiàn)在完成時,故用done,意為我的妻子和兩個青少年做了一些我們已經很多年沒有做的事情。故選C。(3)act表演;blame責備;decide決定;enjoy喜歡。根據后文我們考慮某個時間再做一次可知應該是特別喜歡做這件事情。故選D。(4)mon普遍的;careful仔細的;extra特別的;enough足夠的。我們進行了一次談話。這種真正的,生動的對話在我成長時很普遍但是這些天卻是很罕見的,此處與rare對應,故選A。(5)name名字;art藝術;attention注意;aim目標?,F(xiàn)在我們有聊天室,短信,電子郵件但是似乎我們好像失去了面對面交流的藝術。故選B。(6)because因為;how如何,怎么樣;when何時;unless除非;如果不。我們都知道現(xiàn)在在年輕人出去約會的時候。此處用when引導時間狀語從句。故選C。(7)buy買;collect收集;repair修理;answer回答。在年輕人出去約會的時候他們也是大部分時間在回復手機消息。故選D。(8)dislike不喜歡;prefer更喜歡;admire欽佩;believe相信?,F(xiàn)在的青少年似乎更喜歡和他們的朋友通過短信交流而不是和他們直接說。prefer doing sth. rather than do 。故選B。(9)write寫;introduce介紹;speak說;hurry快點?,F(xiàn)在的青少年似乎更喜歡和他們的朋友通過短信交流而不是和他們直接說。prefer doing sth. rather than do 。故選C。(10)eye眼睛;voice嗓音;mouth嘴;hand手。如果我們像這樣繼續(xù)下去,在將來,我們將失去使用聲音的能力。故選B。【點評】本篇文章要求學生先通讀整篇文章,根據上下文的文意才能選出答案。6.完形填空 Marry was ill yesterday. She went to see the 1 . Doctor, I39。 m not feeling 2 at the moment, she said, Every time I do 3 homework at night, I feel tired. If I walk to school every day, I have to 4 down and rest for ten minutes. The doctor looked 5 Marry carefully. At last he said, Nothing serious, 6 I39。m afraid you are eating too much. I don t understand what do you mean? asked Mary. I mean you eat too much 7 . said the doctor. Oh! You 8 I39。m too fat. That39。s a problem, said Mary. What should I do if I 9 want to be heavy?” The answer is easy, said the doctor. If you want to be 10 and healthier, you shouldn39。t eat a lot of food and you also should take more exercise.”1. A. teacherB. farmerC. doctor2. A. goodB. wellC. bad3. A. hisB. myC. her4. A. sitB. lookC. put5. A. afterB. overC. for6. A. andB. orC. but7. A. ice creamB. fruitC. food8. A. meanB. askC. answer9. A. shouldn39。tB. don39。tC. mustn39。t10. A. tallerB. heavierC. thinner【答案】 (1)C;(2)B;(3)B;(4)A;(5)B;(6)C;(7)C;(8)A;(9)B;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:瑪麗生病了,去看醫(yī)生,醫(yī)生為她檢查完之后認為他吃得太多,有點胖,醫(yī)生建議她,吐過想更瘦、更健康就應該少吃多鍛煉。 (1)句意:她去看醫(yī)生了。;;,根據 Marry was ill yesterday.可知,她去看醫(yī)生了,故答案是C。 (2)句意:醫(yī)生我現(xiàn)在感覺不舒服。;;,因為Marry was ill ,當表示身體健康時應使用well,不能使用good,故答案是B。 (3)句意:每次晚上做作業(yè)的時候,我都感覺累。;;,do one39。s homework,做作業(yè),其中的形容詞性物主代詞應跟主語一致,主語是I ,因此應選擇my,故答案是B。 ???????(4)句意:我必須要坐下來休息十分鐘。;;,sit down坐下,固定搭配。故答案是A。 ???????(5)句意:醫(yī)生細細檢查了醫(yī)生。look after照看,look over檢查,look for尋找。因為去看病了,所以醫(yī)生必須給病人做檢查,故答案是B。 ???????(6)句意:沒啥事,但是恐怕你吃的太多了。;;,前后連句話的意思有點矛盾,因此使用but表示轉折,故答案是C。 ???????(7)句意:我的意思是說你吃了太多的食物。;;,根據上文可知,醫(yī)生所說的吃得太多,指的是吃的食物太多,故答案是C。 ???????(8)句意:哦,你的意思是我太胖了。;;,根據前文的敘述可知,醫(yī)生說他吃得太多,所以她認為醫(yī)生的意思是說她太胖。這是一個賓語從句,mean最符合句子結構。故答案是A。 ???????(9)句意:如果我不想變胖,我應該怎么辦?;;。變胖不利于身體健康,因此不想變胖,可知don39。t最為合適,故答案是B。 ???????(10)句意:如果你想更瘦、更健康,你不應該吃得太多。;;,根據前面的描述可知她有點胖了,要想更健康,必須要更瘦,故答案是C。 【點評】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對選項進行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項。 7.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從16~25各小題的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。(共10小題,) With a hat by his feet, a blind boy sat on the steps of a building. He held up a sign which said, I39。m blind, please help. Only a few people put 1 in the hat. A man was walking by. He dropped some coins into the hat, then turned the sign 2 wrote some words, put the sign back and left. Soon the hat began to fill up. A lot more people began to give money to the blind boy. That afternoon the man came to see 3 things were going. The boy recognized his footsteps and asked, Were you the one who 4 my sign this morning? What did you write? The man said, I only wrote the truth. I said what you said but in a(n) 5 way. What he wrote was. Today is a beautiful day, but I cannot see it. Both the 6 told people that the boy was bli