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e 閑的;B. busy 忙的; C. happy 高興; D. beautiful 美麗的。根據(jù)常識春節(jié)前人們忙于為新年做準備,應該是忙于,故選B。 (4)句意:在春節(jié)之前,人們忙于購物和打掃房屋。固定搭配be busy doing忙于做某事,clean與 shopping是并列的成分,形式應保持一致,故選C。 (5)句意:晚飯后,所有的家人都熬夜迎接新年。A. wele 歡迎;B. hold 舉行; C./ ; 對于。根據(jù)常識中國在除夕之夜是辭舊迎新,應該是迎接新年,故選A。 (6)句意:新年的第一天,人們穿上了新衣服去拜訪他們的親友。 A. first 第一 ;B. second 第二; C. third 第三; D. fifteenth 第15。根據(jù)常識春節(jié)時新年的第一天,故選A。 (7)句意:新年的第一天,人們穿上了新衣服去拜訪他們的親友。 A. old 舊的; big 大的; C. small 小的; D. new 新的。根據(jù) 常識新年的第一天人們穿新衣服,故選D。 (8)句意:他們說:“祝你好運”,還有其他的問候。 A. Goodbye 再見 ;B. Good night 晚安; C. Good luck 祝你好運; D. Good afternoon 下午好。根據(jù)常識新年問候應該 祝你好運!故選C。 (9)句意:人們通常在節(jié)日期間過得很愉快。 A. sometimes 有時;B. then 那時; C. never 從未; D. usually 通常。根據(jù)常識過年,大家通常開心,故選D。 (10)句意:人們通常在節(jié)日期間過得很愉快。 A. during 在……期間;B. with 用; C. for 為了; D. until 直到。在春節(jié)期間,故選A。 【點評】本題考查詞匯在語篇在中的運用能力。答題首先要跳過空格,通讀文章掌握大意,然后細讀文章字斟句酌作答,注意考慮句法搭配,語境等。7.完形填空 Hello, my name is Li Ming. I 1 years old. I go to Ximen School. This is my 2 photo. They are my 3 . He is my father and she is my mother. My father is 40 years old and my 4 is 38 years old. My father is a doctor in a 5 . My mother is an English 6 in my school. This 7 is my sister. She is 11 years old. She likes English and she 8 to be an English teacher in the future(未來). It39。s a 9 family. I 10 my family.1. A. amB. isC. areD. be2. A. schoolB. classC. familyD. office3. A. friendsB. parentsC. brothersD. sisters4. A. doctorB. teacherC. fatherD. mother5. A. hospitalB. factoryC. hotelD. classroom6. A. teacherB. workerC. managerD. student7. A. yearB. lessonC. girlD. boy8. A. speaksB. practisesC. asksD. wants9. A. tallB. hotC. shortD. happy10. A. eatB. rideC. likeD. draw【答案】 (1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)D;(5)A;(6)A;(7)C;(8)D;(9)D;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】主要講了李明介紹了自己的全家福及家人情況。 (1)句意:我15歲了。主語是I,所以be用am,故選A。 (2)句意:這是我的全家福。;;;。根據(jù)后文可知講的是全家福,即family photo,故選C。 (3)句意:他們是我的父母。;;;。根據(jù)He is my father and she is my ,她是我媽媽,可知講的是父母,故選B。 (4)句意:我媽媽38歲。;;;。根據(jù)前句My father is 40 years old我爸爸40歲,可知后句講的是媽媽,故選D。 (5)句意:我爸爸在醫(yī)院里是一名醫(yī)生。;;;。爸爸是醫(yī)生,所以在醫(yī)院工作,故選A。 (6)句意:我媽媽是我學校里的一名英語老師。;;;。媽媽在李明學校里是老師,故選A。 (7)句意:這個女孩是我的妹妹。;;;。根據(jù)sister妹妹可知講的是女孩,故選C。 (8)句意:她在未來想要成為一名英語老師。;;;。want to do ,故選D。 (9)句意:它是一個幸福的家庭。;;;。李明一家是幸福的,故選D。 (10)句意:我喜歡我家。;;;。李明喜歡自己的家庭,故選C。 【點評】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對選項進行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項。8.完形填空 The Spring Festival is often called Chinese New Year by people in western countries, because people in China 1 the end of a lunar(農(nóng)歷)year, and the start of a new lunar year. At Spring Festival, people want to keep away from 2 , so that the new year will 3 with good luck. There are a lot of 4 for the Spring Festival. People 5 their houses (before New Year39。s Day), cut their hair, and buy lots of new 6 to wear. They decorate their houses with couplets, papercuts and lanterns. The decorations are all 7 , because red is a lucky colour. Older people give young people red packets 8 money in them. People eat jiaozi for New Year and yuanxiao at Lantern Festival. Then there39。s the dragon dance and fireworks. These are 9 to bring good luck for New Year. It39。s a great time and everyone feels 10 . 1. A. celebrateB. celebratesC. celebratingD. is celebrating2. A. good luckB. bad luckC. restD. money3. A. startB. finishC. beginningD. starts4. A. traditionalB. sayingC. traditionD. traditions5. A. sweepB. cleanC. buildD. change6. A. decorationsB. a capC. clothesD. sports shoes7. A. redB. blueC. yellowD. black8. A. inB. forC. withD. without9. A. tooB. alsoC. as wellD. either10. A. sadB. happilyC. tiredD. happy【答案】 (1)A;(2)B;(3)A;(4)D;(5)B;(6)C;(7)A;(8)C;(9)B;(10)D; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章介紹了中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日春節(jié),以及在春期間人們通常做什么。 (1)句意:因為中國人慶祝一個農(nóng)歷年的結束,開始一個新的農(nóng)歷年。本句為一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是people,謂語使用動詞原形。故答案是A。 (2)句意:在春節(jié),人們想遠離不好的運氣。根據(jù)keep away from遠離,可知是遠離不好的運氣。;;;。故答案是B。 (3)句意:為了新的一年 以好運開始。start with從……開始,固定搭配,因為助動詞will出現(xiàn),動詞使用原形。故答案是A。 (4)句意:春節(jié)有很多傳統(tǒng)。,形容詞;;,名詞單數(shù);,名詞復數(shù)。根據(jù)后面的描述,比如貼春聯(lián),掛燈籠。剪窗花都是春節(jié)的傳統(tǒng)。根據(jù)a lot of可知,應使用復數(shù)形式。故答案是D。 (5)句意:在新年前人們打掃房子。打掃房子是春節(jié)的傳統(tǒng)之一,打掃房子一般使用從此clean。故答案是B。 (6)句意:買很多新衣服穿。根據(jù)to wear可知買的是衣服,買新衣是春節(jié)的傳統(tǒng)。;;;。 (7)句意:這些裝飾品都是紅色的。根據(jù)中國的傳統(tǒng)我們知道 紅色代表著吉祥,代表著喜慶。;;;。故答案是A。 (8)句意:老人給年輕人紅包。把錢放在紅包里,money應由with引出,with帶著,具有的意思。故答案是C。 (9)句意:這也也是為了新年帶來好運的。too,as well和either用于句末,因此排除ACD,故答案是B。 (10)句意:新年是一個好時候,每個人感到高興。根據(jù) It39。s a great time 可知,人們感到高興。feel系動詞,后跟形容詞作表語。;,副;;,形容詞。故答案是D。 【點評】考查完形填空,考查單詞在語段中的具體運用,先通讀全文,掌握其大意,然后逐詞逐句讀題確定答案,再讀全文,核實并訂正答案。9.閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出能填入相應空白處的最佳選項。 I like my school life very much this year. The teachers are 1 , and all of the students study very hard. We 2 a lot of things. Do you know what my favourite subject is? It39。s 3 ! I always love numbers. I count (數(shù)) a lot. When I 4 for a walk, I count bicycles. I count trees. I count birds. I count 5 I can see. I am very happy when I 6 my timetable for this year, Maths is my first class every Monday. When I go to school on Monday 7 , I39。m always happy. I39。m never 8 for class, Maths is my favourite subject, 9 Art is my second favourite. We have art on Tuesday. In the art class, I can draw beautiful pictures. It always makes me 10 our beautiful world. The art class is so wonderful.1. A. niceB. badC. sad2. A. hearB. listenC. learn3. A. ChineseB. MathsC. English4. A. goB. eC. give5. A. somethingB. some thingsC. everything6. A. lookB. seeC. give7. A. afternoonB. eveningC. morning8. A. earlyB. goodC. late9. A. becauseB. orC. and10. A. hearB. feeC. sound【答案】 (1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)A;(5)C;(6)B;(7)C;(8)C;(9)C;(10)B; 【解析】【分析】主要講了作者