【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 。B.It stopped halfway.C.It was turned off by the writer.D.It moved fast up to the top floor.（2）As the situation went on, the writer became . A.more and more scaredB.calmer and calmerC.more and more boredD.clearer and clearer（3）Why did a bell ring from far away? A.The lift was to start again.B.The repair worker rang the fire alarm.C.The building was on fire.D.The writer pressed the fire alarm bell.（4）Who most probably made the lift move again and go down to the ground floor? A.The writer.B.The writer39。s friend.C.The man.D.The writer39。s father.【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）D（4）C 【解析】【分析】主要講了作者從朋友家里回家時(shí)遇見電梯因?yàn)樾蘩聿荒苁褂?，作者起初不知道，最終被困電梯。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)And then, halfway up, it suddenly stopped between two ，故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)I cried and cried until I had no voice left. Then, I felt hopeless可知作者喊叫直到?jīng)]有聲音，作者感到無望的，所以作者感到越來越害怕，故選A。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)And at the same time, there was a bell far away. It rang and rang. It was the fire ，故選D。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)On the ground floor it stopped, and the door opened. A man was standing ，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。5．閱讀理解 A young man with a large bag on his back came far away for a master （大師）. He said Master, I39。m so lonely and so painful that the long trip makes me tired out, my shoes wornout, my feet cut, and my hands also injured an bleeding .... Why can39。t I find the sun in the heart? The master asked, What do you put in you large bag? The young man said, It is very important to me, inside it including the pain each time I fall, the tears each time I39。m hurt, the trouble each time I feel lonely ... Depending on it, I can e to you here. So the master took the young man to the river which they crossed in a boat. On the other side of the river, the master said, Hurry on your journey carrying the boat! What, carrying the boat? the young man was surprised, it is so heavy. How can I carry it? Yes, my son, you can39。t carry it, the master just smiled and said, when you cross the river, the boat is useful. But after crossing it, you will put down the boat and hurry on, If not, it will bee a burden （負(fù)擔(dān)）. Pain, loneliness and tears—all these are useful to life. They can improve life, but if you don39。t forget them all the time, they will bee the burden in life. Put it down! My son, life can39。t bear（承受） a heavy burden, The young man put down his bag and hurried on. He walked easily and happily, and much faster than before.（1）What do the underlined words the sun probably mean? A.Health.B.Wealth.C.Success.D.Happiness.（2）What39。s in his large bag? A.Clothes, tears and food.B.Pain, tears and trouble.C.Clothes, food and water.D.Pain, water and trouble.（3）How did they cross the river? A.By boat.B.On foot.C.By swimming.D.Across the bridge.（4）Why did the master ask him to carry the boat? A.To teach him to improve his life.B.To tell him the boat is very useful.C.To tell him the boat is very important.D.To teach him to put down his burden.（5）How did the young man feel after he put down his bag at last? A.Awful.B.Painful.C.Relaxed.D.Surprised.【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）A（4）D（5）C 【解析】【分析】大意：本文講述疼痛，孤獨(dú)和淚水都對(duì)我們很有用，它們可以改善我們的生活，但是如果一直不能忘記，它們就會(huì)成為我們生活中的負(fù)擔(dān)，因此要學(xué)會(huì)適當(dāng)?shù)姆艞壺?fù)擔(dān)的故事。 （1）詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)Why can39。t I find the sun in the heart? inside it including the pain each time I fall, the tears each time I39。m hurt, the trouble each time I feel lonely ... 可知，為什么我心中不能發(fā)現(xiàn)太陽，在它里面是我每次摔跤的痛苦，受傷的淚水孤獨(dú)時(shí)的憂愁，可推出the sun在此處的意思是“不開心”，故選D。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)inside it including the pain each time I fall, the tears each time I39。m hurt, the trouble each time I feel lonely ... 可知，他袋子里裝了痛苦，眼淚和憂愁，故選B。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)So the master took the young man to the river which they crossed in a ，他們坐船過河，故選A。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Put it down! My son, life can39。t bear（承受） a heavy burden,可知，通過背著船過河是為了教他放棄負(fù)擔(dān)。故選D。 （5）推斷題。根據(jù)He walked easily and happily, and much faster than ，他放下包后感到輕松。故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和詞義猜測(cè)題是閱讀理解題中?？碱}型。細(xì)節(jié)題需要從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；詞句猜測(cè)題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推出詞句的意思。6．閱讀理解 Bob was only seven years old. One night Bob was at home alone while his parents were out for a party. He had often stayed alone before, so he wasn39。t afraid. As he waited for his parents to return home, he watched a film on TV. His eyes became heavier and heavier as time passed by. Suddenly Bob39。s eyes opened wide what was the sound in the next room? Bob heard the window being opened slowly. For a minute, Bob was so frightened that he could not move, and his body felt like ice. He knew that he couldn39。t lose his head and began to think of the things he could do. Again he heard the sound of someone trying to climb into his home through the window. Bob39。s drums were standing in the corner near the TV. Wait, maybe there is something I can do, thought Bob. He beat his drums as hard as he could. The sound was so terrible that Bob surprised even himself. He also surprised the man in the window, who ran away as fast as possible. How clever he was!（1）What did B