【文章內容簡介】 , or in a closet. The second is TV. They39。ll often play it at high volume. It39。s hard to get statistics（統(tǒng)計數據） on latchkey children, the Longs learned. Most parents are slow to admit they leave their children alone.（1）The main idea about latchkey children is that they _________________. A.are growing in numbersB.suffer problems from being left aloneC.watch too much TV during the dayD.are also found in middle class neighbourhoods（2）Which sentence in the second paragraph is the topic sentence? A.We had a school rule against wearing jewellery.B.A lot of kids had chains around their necks with keys fastened.C.Slowly, she learned they were house keys.D.I was constantly telling them to put them inside their shirts.（3）he main feeling these children have when they are at home by themselves is _________________. A.tirednessB.freedomC.lonelinessD.fear（4）The Longs39。 study was mainly on _________________. A.lonely children who have single parentsB.children whose parents are working or who have one parent onlyC.children who have the problem of fearD.parents who are working far from their homes（5）We may draw a conclusion（結論） that _________________. A.it39。s difficult to find out how many latchkey children there areB.latchkey children try to hide their feelingsC.latchkey children often watch TV with their parentsD.latchkey children enjoy having such a large amount of time alone【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）D（4）B（5）A 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了美國一些“鑰匙兒童”的生活情況這一社會問題。 （1）推理題。根據 their bad condition has bee a subject of concern 他們的糟糕狀況已經成為人們關注的話題 可知， 關于鑰匙兒童的主要觀點是他們獨自一人會有問題，故選B。 （2）主旨題。根據 Slowly, she learned they were house keys 可知， 慢慢地，她了解到它們是房子的鑰匙是第二段的主題句子，故選C。 （3）細節(jié)題。根據 Fear is the biggest problem faced by children at home alone 可知， 這些孩子獨自在家時的主要感覺是害怕，故選D。 （4）細節(jié)題。根據 They learned of the impact（影響） working couples and single parents were having on their children 可知，主要研究父母在工作或只有一個父母的孩子，故選B。 （5）推理題。根據 It39。s hard to get statistics（統(tǒng)計數據） on latchkey children 可知，結論是很難查出有多少掛鑰匙的孩子，故選A。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題，主旨題，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。6．閱讀理解 Bill: My favourite book is The Chronicles of Narnia : The Lion, the Witch（女巫） and the Wardrobe（魔衣柜） by , Lewis. It39。s about four children who find a magical（神奇的） land inside a wardrobe. A witch makes the land winter forever, The children help save the magical land from the witch with the help of Aslan, a great talking lion. The children bee leaders. But then they e back to our world ... until their next journey in Narnia.Eric: I like reading The Magic School Bus written by Joanna Cole best. The magic school bus can go everywhere, even inside the human body. I like Arnold, a boy in Ms. Frizzle39。s class. He39。s really funny and he39。s always afraid.Grace: One of my alltime favourite books is Ugly by Donna Jo Napoli. It39。s the story of an ugly young duck. It39。s a little sad, but after you finish reading it, you39。ll want to read it again and again. The way Donna Jo Napoli writes is special, and you can really get inside the characters39。 heads. It sounds like music when it39。s being read to you.Sally: My favourite book is Bloomability by Sharon Creech. It39。s about a girl whose parents are always on the move. Then she is suddenly taken to Switzerland by her aunt and uncle, away from her family. Interested? Then read this book!Jane: My favourite book is Nancy Drew Mystery（疑案） Stories by Carolyn Keene. I have read it about four times! It is about a girl who loves solving mysteries, and she finds a statue that whispers. Well, I39。m not going to tell you the story. I39。ll let you read it by yourself.（1）In Bill39。s favourite book, four children fight against ________________. A.a lionB.a witchC.a wardrobeD.a duck（2）When finishing reading Ugly, readers may feel a little ________________. A.afraidB.sadC.excitedD.nervous（3）Sally39。s favourite book is written by ________________. A.. LewisB.Joanna ColeC.Donna Jo NapoliD.Sharon Creech（4）Tina is interested in special journeys, so she may like to read ________________. A.UglyB.BloomabilityC.The Magic School BusD.Nancy Drew Mystery Stories（5）Bloomability and Nancy Drew Mystery Stories both tell stories about ________________. A.a girlB.a magical landC.a young duckD.a school【答案】 （1）B（2）B（3）D（4）C（5）A 【解析】【分析】主要講了Bill、Eric、Grace、Sally和Jane最喜愛的書。 （1）細節(jié)題。根據第一個表格It39。s about four children who find a magical（神奇的） land inside a wardrobe. A witch makes the land winter forever可知主要講了四個孩子對抗女巫的故事，故選B。 （2）細節(jié)題。根據第三個表格It39。s a little sad可知讀完后讀者感到有點難過，故選B。 （3）細節(jié)題。根據第四個表格My favourite book is Bloomability by Sharon Creech所寫，故選D。 （4）細節(jié)題。根據第二個表格The magic school bus can go everywhere, even inside the human ，甚至人類身體，故選C。 （5）細節(jié)題。根據第四個表格It39。s about a girl whose parents are always on the ，故選A。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細尋找答案。7．閱讀理解 A class teacher, in my opinion, plays an important role in a child39。s development. Every year when my daughter moves to a new class? I have a usual big worryher new class teacher. This year, she is moving to Class Three and I can39。t wait to see how things are going on. Last year, my daughter did not like her teacher at all. It was