【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 。B.Some strawberries and cream.C.Some bread with cream.D.Some fish.（4）What did the wife really want？ A.Some bread with cream.B.An ice cream with some strawberries and cream.C.A plate of fish.D.Some strawberries and cream.【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）D（4）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：一對老夫婦記憶力出現(xiàn)了問題，去看醫(yī)生，醫(yī)生說沒有什么大礙，然他們把想做的事記下來便于他們記憶，一天騎在讓丈夫拿東西，妻子讓他記下來，他說他記住了，可是拿來的不是妻子想要的。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) An eightyyearold couple were having trouble with their memories. 可知他們已經(jīng)八十了，故答案是C。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) An eightyyearold couple were having trouble with their memories. 可知他們?nèi)タ瘁t(yī)生是因為他們的記憶出現(xiàn)了問題，故答案是B。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) After about 20 minutes, the husband returned with a plate of fish. 可知，丈夫給他妻子拿來的是魚，故答案是D。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) Will you get me an ice cream? I also want some strawberries and cream on top. 可知嗎，妻子要的是帶有草莓和奶油的冰淇淋，故答案是B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，本文涉及到了細(xì)節(jié)理解題，細(xì)節(jié)理解題比較簡單，一般可以直接在文中找到答案。5．閱讀理解 In ancient China, a woman told the best stories. She married an emperor（皇帝）.Sadly, one day, this woman became ill and died. Everyone thought the emperor would soon find another favourite among his wives, but the emperor was very sad. He spent more and more time in his garden, and less and less time caring for the needs of his people. Everyone in the kingdom was worried. One day, a priest（牧師）passed when some children were playing with their dolls. The dolls made dancing shadows on the wall. This gave the priest an idea. He knew the stories the emperor39。s wife used to tell. What if he could bring those stories to life？ The priest made a puppet（木偶）out of bits of clay（黏土）.He painted the puppet to look somewhat like the emperor39。s wife. When the puppet was finished, the priest silently walked into the emperor39。s garden, carrying his puppet, a candle and a curtain. He placed the curtain near the emperor39。s chair. He placed his candle, his puppet and himself behind the curtain. He waited for the emperor to appear. The emperor did not even notice the curtain at first. The dancing shadow drew his eyes. As the priest moved the puppet behind the curtain, he told wonderful stories as the emperor39。s wife. It seemed as if his wife had been spending time with him. The emperor was no longer sad. At the end of each busy day, the emperor went into his garden to visit his shadow wife and hear her stories once again. That is how shadow puppets first began.（1）Why did everyone in the kingdom feel worried? A.Because the emperor was too sad to care about his country.B.Because the emperor couldn39。t hear the stories any more.C.Because the emperor39。s wife died.D.Because the emperor always stayed in his garden.（2）How did the priest get a good idea? A.From the curtain.B.From the wall.C.From the shadow of dolls.D.From the dance.（3）What did the priest do to make the emperor NOT sad? A.He played the puppet to draw the emperor39。s attention.B.He told the stories that the emperor39。s wife had told by playing the puppet.C.He could tell wonderful stories like the emperor39。s wife.D.He could tell more wonderful stories than the emperor39。s wife.（4）Which of the following is NOT needed to play a shadow puppet? A.The priest.B.The candle.C.The curtain.D.The clay.【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）B（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文講述了皮影戲的來歷。 （1）推理題。根據(jù)He spent more and more time in his garden, and less and less time caring for the needs of his people. Everyone in the kingdom was ，越來越少的時間照顧他的人民的需要。王國里的每個人都很擔(dān)心可知，王國里的每個人都感到擔(dān)心因為皇帝太悲傷了，不關(guān)心他的國家 ， 故選A。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) One day, a priest（牧師）passed when some children were playing with their dolls. The dolls made dancing shadows on the wall. This gave the priest an idea 一天，一個牧師過去時，一些孩子正在玩他們的洋娃娃。洋娃娃在墻上畫了跳舞的影子。這給了牧師一個主意可知， 從玩偶的陰影中神父得到一個好主意 ， 故選C。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) he told wonderful stories as the emperor39。s wife. The emperor was no longer sad他作為皇帝的妻子講了一些精彩的故事，皇帝不再悲傷可知，牧師通過扮演木偶而講述了皇帝的妻子讓皇帝不難過 ， 故選B。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)When the puppet was finished, the priest silently walked into the emperor39。s garden, carrying his puppet, a candle and a curtain木偶完成后，牧師帶著木偶、蠟燭和窗簾默默地走進皇帝的花園 可知， 玩皮影戲不需要黏土 ，故選D。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。6．閱讀理解 Dear friend, do you know the boy in the picture? He is Wang Yuan, a member of the Chinese boy band, TFBOYS. Do you want to know more about him? Follow me, please. Wang Yuan was born November 8th, 2000 in Chongqing. His English name is Roy. He is good at singing, dancing and playing the piano. He can also write songs alone. He and two other boys formed the boy band TFBOYS in 2013. They are very popular with the young girls and boys in China now. In January, 2017,Wang Yuan made a speech on good quality education （優(yōu)質(zhì)教育） in English at the United Nations in front of 500 people from, around the world. It39。s great. As for middle school students, we should learn from Wang Yuan, and put our hearts into what we are doing to make a difference in our daily lives.（1）Wang Yuan was born ______________. A.on November 18th, 2013B.on November 18th, 2001C.on November 8th, 2000D.on November 8th, 2013（2）Wang Yuan39。s English name is ______________. A.JayB.RoyC.LayD.Kay（3）Wang Yuan is a talented boy, he can ______________, sing and play the piano. A.play the drumsB.driveC.paintD.dance（4）Wang Yuan made