【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 the early ，故選A。 （4）主旨題，本文主要講冰淇淋的發(fā)展史，故選B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解能力，推理題是閱讀理解題中常見題型，推理題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推出需要的信息。6．閱讀理解 It is Oct. 24. You pick up a bottle of milk. You see Best Before on it. What do you do with it? Most people just throw it away. It39。s a big waste. The United Nations says that over one third of food goes to the trash. But 795 million people on Earth don39。t have enough to eat. To change this, people have e up with great ideas. After all, the best place for food is our stomachs, not the trash. Sharing food People say, There39。s no such thing as a free, lunch. But they are wrong. Recently, share fridges have e to cities like Shanghai and Quanzhou, Quick meals, milk, cookies and cakes are staying in the fridges. It is just like your fridge at home. The food es from families and shops nearby. And it is free for every passerby to enjoy! This great idea es from the popular food bank practice.We keep our extra money in a bank. In 1967， some people in the US wanted to do the same with food. They then set up the world39。s free food bank. In many people39。s eyes, expired（ 過期的） food bees junk. But a pany from the UK thinks differently. There is a Best Before Date on the food bag. Before that date, the quality（質(zhì)量） is the best. But after that date, the food can be still OK to eat. So, the Real Junk Food Project, a British pany, gets such food from supermarkets and puts it in cafes again. They don39。t give the food a price. You can give whatever money you like. If you don39。t want to spend money, you can help work there.（1）he writer thinks it39。s wrong to say There39。s no such thing as a free lunch, because . A.the saying is not true at allB.the food in share fridges is freeC.most food goes to the trashD.the food for lunch is free everywhere（2）Where did the first free food bank appear? A.China.B.The UN.C.The US.D.The UK.（3）A pany from the UK thinks the food after Best Before Date is to eat. A.badB.OKC.the bestD.better（4）You can39。t see the of the food in cafes. A.nameB.dateC.addressD.price（5）What39。s the best title for the passage? A.Ways to stop food wasteB.Food39。s best before dateC.To enjoy the free foodD.Where to find share fridges?【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）B（4）D（5）A 【解析】【分析】本文呼吁要減少食物浪費，并介紹了幾個防止食物浪費的辦法。 （1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù) it is free for every passerby to enjoy 可知， 作家認為說“沒有免費午餐是錯誤的，因為“共享冰箱”里的食物是免費的，故選B。 （2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù) some people in the US wanted to do the same with food. They then set up the world39。s free food bank 一些美國人也想對食物做同樣的事情。然后他們建立了世界免費食品銀行 可知， 第一家免費食品銀行出現(xiàn)在美國，故選C。 （3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù) There is a Best Before Date on the food bag. Before that date, the quality（質(zhì)量） is the best. But after that date, the food can be still OK to eat 可知，來自英國的一家公司認為“最佳日期前”的食物可以，故選B。 （4）細節(jié)題。根據(jù) They don39。t give the food a price 他們不給食物定價 可知， 你看不到咖啡館里的食物價格 ，故選D。 （5）主旨題。根據(jù)本文呼吁要減少食物浪費，并介紹了幾個防止食物浪費的辦法可知，最好的標題是 Ways to stop food waste停止食物浪費的方法 ，故選A。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題和主旨題，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案，主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。7．閱讀理解 I39。m Mary from Being. I39。m going to improve my dancing sill I plan to take dancing lessons on weekends. And I also want to learn another foreign language. I think it can be very useful My name is Alan. I e from America. I plan to wake up early and do Chinese kung fu every morning. And I39。m going to cat healthy food such as vegetables and fruit. I also decide to help my mother with the housework after school because she is too tired. I39。m Ann from Qingdao. I got bad grades in the exams last term, So I39。m going to study really hard this year. To study better, I want to make a weekly plan for my schoolwork, In my free time, I want to try learning something new. If possible, I plan to save some money to take a vacation（度假） in Taiwan. My name is Alice. I39。m English. My father finds a job in Beijing. I39。m going to work hard 10 improve my Chinese so that I can enjoy myself there this vacation! And I39。m going 10 spend some time with my grandparents in London before summer vacation.（1）got bad grades in the exams last term. A.MaryB.AlanC.AnnD.Alice（2）Where is Alice going? A.Beijing.B.Qingdao.C.New York.D.London.（3）Mary thinks is useful according to the passage. A.learning English wellB.saving some moneyC.learning new sportsD.learning a forcing language（4）From the passage we