【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 解題中常見題型，細節(jié)題需要在文中尋找答案；詞句猜測題需要聯(lián)系上下文推出詞句的意思；主旨題需要通讀全文了解大意，得出中心思想。5．閱讀理解 Mom, I39。m bored, said Jason. There is nothing to do. You can clean your room, said Mom. That39。s not fun. It was only the second week of summer vacation. It was still too cold to go to the pool, and Jason was tired of watching TV. His?friends were away on vacation, and even his dog, Riley, was being lazy. Mom was getting ready to go downtown to the food kitchen to help out. She volunteered serving lunch to people that weren39。t as lucky as Jason. Why don39。t you e with me to the food kitchen and help out? Mom asked. I don39。t know anything about working at a food kitchen, said Jason. You just watch me, and then you will see how to serve the food, said Mom. It was time to go, and Jason was excited to try working in the food kitchen. He watched his Mom put some turkey and mashed potatoes on a plate. She then passed the plate to the next lady, and she put some green beans and bread on the plate. I can do that, thought Jason. One of the volunteers left early, so Jason took over her spot in the serving line. He was in charge of （負責） putting salad on the plates. He served twentyfive people that day. That was great! said Jason. Jason was so excited and really enjoyed his day at the food kitchen. He couldn39。t wait to get home and tell his Dad about how much fun he had. Jason, that was a nice thing you did today. You helped many people who aren39。t as lucky as you to have a hot meal. Mom said, I am so proud of you! Jason went to bed that night thinking about the food kitchen. I am going to help out again, he thought. Jason made some new friends, and he didn39。t even know they lived so close to him in town! The best part was how good Jason felt inside. （1）At first Jason felt bored because_______. A.his dog was lazyB.no one went to the poolC.he had nothing fun to doD.he had to clean his room（2）In the food kitchen, Jason39。s Mom volunteered ______. A.selling foodB.making soupC.cleaning upD.serving lunch（3）Jason was ______________ about working in the food kitchen. A.sorryB.excitedC.sadD.relaxed（4）What can we learn from the story? A.Helping out is fun.B.Seeing is believing.C.Learning cooking is important.D.Making friends is necessary.【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）B（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文將暑假的第二周因朋友都外出度假了Jason在家感到煩悶。 （1）細節(jié)題，根據(jù) There is nothing to That39。s not ，故選C。 （2）細節(jié)題，根據(jù) She volunteered serving lunch to people that weren39。t as lucky as ，故選D。 （3）細節(jié)題，根據(jù) Jason was so excited and really enjoyed his day at the food kitchen. 可知Jason對于在食物廚房工作很興奮，故選B。 （4）主旨題，根據(jù) Jason was so excited and really enjoyed his day at the food I am going to help out again和 Jason made some new friends, and he didn39。t even know they lived so close to him in town! The best part was how good Jason felt ，故選A。 【點評】考查閱讀理解能力，主旨題是閱讀理解題中?？碱}型，主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后，找出中心思想。6．閱讀理解 I39。m Mary from Being. I39。m going to improve my dancing sill I plan to take dancing lessons on weekends. And I also want to learn another foreign language. I think it can be very useful My name is Alan. I e from America. I plan to wake up early and do Chinese kung fu every morning. And I39。m going to cat healthy food such as vegetables and fruit. I also decide to help my mother with the housework after school because she is too tired. I39。m Ann from Qingdao. I got bad grades in the exams last term, So I39。m going to study really hard this year. To study better, I want to make a weekly plan for my schoolwork, In my free time, I want to try learning something new. If possible, I plan to save some money to take a vacation（度假） in Taiwan. My name is Alice. I39。m English. My father finds a job in Beijing. I39。m going to work hard 10 improve my Chinese so that I can enjoy myself there this vacation! And I39。m going 10 spend some time with my grandparents in London before summer vacation.（1）got bad grades in the exams last term. A.MaryB.AlanC.AnnD.Alice（2）Where is Alice going? A.Beijing.B.Qingdao.C.New York.D.London.（3）Mary thinks is useful according to the passage. A.learning English wellB.saving some moneyC.learning new sportsD.learning a forcing language（4）From the passage we know that Ann wants to . A.take a vacation in TaiwanB.take a trip to BeijingC.take dancing lessonsD.eat less junk food（5）Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage? A.Alan would like to help with the housework after school.B.Alice pl