【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 ates was good at learning languages in high school.C.Bill Gates topped the list of Forbes 28 times.D.Bill Gates39。 wife wants Samuel to play a game with Gates.【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文，白手起家的億萬富翁比爾蓋茨認(rèn)為自己不懂外語是人生的一個遺憾。 （1）考查主旨大意。根據(jù)第一段中的“The world39。s richest man might seem to have it all, but Bill Gates has one regret. The selfmade billionaire said he felt stupid for not knowing any foreign languages.”世界首富比爾蓋茨似乎擁有一切，但他有一個遺憾。這位白手起家的億萬富翁說，他覺得自己不懂外語很愚蠢。是全文的主題句，可知這篇文章主要講了比爾蓋茨的遺憾，故選C。 （2）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第八段中的“but that he enjoys investing in shoes and rackets(球拍) when he plays tennis.”但他喜歡在打網(wǎng)球時，投資買鞋和球拍。由此推斷出上文的意思是他在食物和衣服上花的錢不多，故選D。 （3）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)最后一段中的“ When asked a life lesson he had to learn the hard way, the billionaire said staying up too late is a habit he is still trying to break.”當(dāng)被問及人生的教訓(xùn)時，這位億萬富翁表示，他仍在努力改掉熬夜的習(xí)慣。由此可知，比爾蓋茨的建議是避免熬夜太晚，故選C。 （4）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第三段中的“I took Latin and Greek in high school and got As and I guess it helps my vocabulary.”我在高中的時候?qū)W過拉丁語和希臘語，拿到了A，我想這對我的詞匯量有幫助。由此推斷出比爾蓋茨在高中時很擅長學(xué)習(xí)語言，故選B。 【點評】本題考點涉及推理判斷和主旨大意兩個題型的考查，是一篇人生感悟類閱讀，要求考生根據(jù)上下文進行邏輯推理，概括歸納，從而選出正確答案。4．閱讀理解 Today different online exercise programs are challenging the concept of traditional fitness models. Gyms and health clubs are no longer limited to “the four walls”. Digital extensions of traditional fitness are appearing, and to reach as many people as possible, the fitness industry is expanding its boundaries through virtual (虛擬的) fitness and accepting the latest scientific findings and technological advancements in health, technology. Exergames (運動游戲) are a bination of physical exercise and digital games. Now fun and fitness are bined in various digital gaming products, products like Wii Fit Plus, Fitness Evolved, and Kinect Sports. What39。s more, health technology is often built using principles of neuroscience, a science focused on studying the brain, Fitness Evolved, for example, focuses on stress and how you react to different stressors. This program helps you feel less threatened (受到威脅的) by targeting your specific stressors and then adjusts based on your interaction with the app. Now there are a lot of smart exergames, one of which is BurnAlong. This online video platform bines the advantages of having a human instructor with the perks of practicing in the fort of your own homer The platform lets users connect with whoever makes them feel most motivated—be it their favorite gym instructors, or friends who might he living on the opposite side of the country, A wide variety of programs are offered through the platform, as well as different effort levels, so everyone can find something that suits their level of fitness. Another example is Zwift, an online multiplayer video game besed on indoor cycling. It allows you to join an online cycling group that includes members from over 150 countries. BitGym is also a smart virtual fitness app. As you train, you39。re given beautiful virtual scenery to look at, plete with natural sounds and locationspecific facts.. For this app, all you need to do is place your smartphone or tablet no your sports machine.（1）What is the purpose of mentioning Fitness Evolved m Paragraph 2? show how health technology is built. explain what exergames actually are. prove the popularity of digital products. give a skill of managing stress in sporty.（2）What does the underlined word perks in Paragraph 3 probably mean? ....（3）In which exergame you are exposed to virtual natural beauty? Sports....（4）What does the author think of digital gaming products? are the best in improving health. cast users a great deal of money. bring certain convenience to users. suit people of various age groups.【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）D（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，今天，不同的在線鍛煉項目正在挑戰(zhàn)傳統(tǒng)健身模式的概念。健身房和健身俱樂部不再局限于“四壁”。傳統(tǒng)健身的數(shù)字?jǐn)U展正在出現(xiàn)，為了吸引盡可能多的人，健身行業(yè)正在通過虛擬健身擴展其邊界，接受最新的科學(xué)發(fā)現(xiàn)和健康技術(shù)方面的技術(shù)進步。作者對此進行了舉例說明。 （1）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第二段中的“This program helps you feel less threatened (受到威脅的) by targeting your specific stressors and then adjusts based on your interaction with the app.”可知，在第二段中提到Fitness Evolved的目的是為了展示衛(wèi)生技術(shù)是如何構(gòu)建的。故選A。 （2）考查詞義猜測。根據(jù)第三段中的“This online video platform bines the advantages of having a human instructor with the perks of practicing in the fort of your own home”這個在線視頻平臺把一個人類教練的優(yōu)勢和在舒適的家中練習(xí)的好處結(jié)合起來。由此推知，劃線詞的意思是“利益，好處”，故選B。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)最后一段中的“BitGym is also a smart virtual fitness app.”可知，你會接觸到虛擬的自然美景。故選D。 （4）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第二段中的“Now fun and fitness are bined in various digital gaming products, products like Wii Fit Plus, Fitness Evolved, and Kinect Sports.”和第三段中的“A wide variety of programs are offered through the platform, as well as different effort levels, so everyone can find something that suits their level of fitness.”可知，作者認(rèn)為數(shù)字游戲產(chǎn)品為用戶帶來了一定的便利。故選C。 【點評】本題考點涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，詞義猜測和推理判斷三個題型的考查，是一篇科技類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進行分析，推理，從而選出正確答案。5．閱讀理解 Letting me move into my university dormitory wasn39。t an easy decision for my parents. However, they knew if I wanted a good education, I39。d have to live away from home. I39。d always dream of living alone the life of no rules and regulations and being independent. So I was delighted about this new stage in my life. Unexpectedly, during the first few months of living alone, I would find myself crying every day. I would call my mum every day. Coming from a big family, I was used to noises surrounding me. Therefore, the scary silence at night was the worst. I couldn39。t even sleep without keeping the lights on. As time went by, I started enjoying the freedom that came with living alone. I could do things in my own time: eat whenever I want, wake up whenever I want. The space of loneliness was also then filled up by friends who became like family, so I started missing my family less. When it was time to say goodbye and go back home after my graduation I was bittersweet. I39。d enjoyed my time alone, learning things which wouldn39。t have been possible if I had never moved away from home. But I39。d also missed my family too much. I39。d learned a lot from this experience. Living alone made me value family time even more. I realized every second with them was important though I might not get the freedom while living alone. I guess it39。s different for everybody, but for me, there is no warmth in a house unless it3