【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 。 Sheriff Chip Hughes spoke with reporters from several news agencies. He said Casey did not say how he was able to survive in the woods for three days in the cold, rainy weather. However, the sheriff said, He did say he had a friend in the woods that was a bear that was with him. Hundreds of people helped in the search and rescue efforts, including some 600 volunteers, federal police and members of the military. Officer Hughes told reporters that at no point did he think Casey had been kidnapped. His mother Brittany Hathaway talked with reporters from a local news agency and thanked everyone who joined the search for her son. We just want to tell everybody that we39。re very thankful that you took the time out to search for Casey and prayed for him, and he39。s good, said his mother. He is good, he is up and talking. He39。s already asked to watch Netflix. So, he39。s good …（1）When did Casey get lost? A.On January 24.B.After a 911 call.C.Before his playmates came.D.After he left his grandmother39。s house.（2）What can we know about the boy? A.He survived with the help of a bear.B.The rescuers rescued him from a bear.C.Someone offered key information to find him.D.He was eventually found by officer Hughes.（3）Why did the mother say that in the last paragraph? A.To report the detailed situation.B.To show her gratitude and relief.C.To invite everyone to watch her child.D.To appreciate searchers and the bear.（4）Where is this text most likely from? A.A news report.B.A guidebook.C.A diary.D.An advertisement.【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）B（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇新聞報(bào)道，男孩凱西在離開祖母家后就失蹤了。兩天之后,警察根據(jù)得到的線索在樹林里找到了凱西。凱西告訴他的救援人員在森林里的這兩天他一直和一只熊在一起。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段中的“The child went missing on January 22. He was playing with friends at his grandmother39。s house in the southern state of North Carolina. When the other children returned home but Casey did not”,可知這個(gè)孩子在1月22日失蹤了。他正在他的祖母在北卡羅來納州南部州的房子里玩耍。當(dāng)其他孩子回家時(shí),凱西卻沒有。也就是在離開祖母的房子后,凱西沒有回家,失蹤了。故選D。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段中的“Then on January 24, someone called the police saying he heard a child crying in the woods. Police followed up on the information and found Casey at about 9 :30 that night. ”可知然后在1月24日,有人打電話給警察,說他聽到一個(gè)孩子在樹林里哭泣。警方跟進(jìn)了該消息,并于當(dāng)晚9點(diǎn)30分發(fā)現(xiàn)了凱西。所以是有人提供了關(guān)鍵的信息來幫助找到這個(gè)男孩。故選C。 （3）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)最后一段中的 ‘We just want to tell everybody that we39。re very thankful that you took the time out to search for Casey and prayed for him, and he39。s good, ‘ said his mother. ’ He is good, he is up and talking. He39。s already asked to watch Netflix. So, he39。s good …’可知男孩凱西的媽媽說:我們只想告訴大家,我們非常感謝您抽出寶貴的時(shí)間去搜尋凱西并為他祈禱,他的狀況很好。 他很好,他在說話。他已經(jīng)被要求觀看Netflix。所以,他很好……,從媽媽的話中可知她很感激大家的幫助,她說這些話的目的就是為了向救援人員表達(dá)自己的感激。同時(shí)她強(qiáng)調(diào)凱西一切都好,感到很欣慰。故選B。 （4）考查推理判斷。本文講述了一個(gè)小男孩失蹤后被找到的事情,文中有具體的時(shí)間地點(diǎn)和各方人物,描述詳細(xì)客觀,結(jié)合最后一段中的 talked with reporters from a local news agency 可以推斷這最有可能是一篇新聞報(bào)道。故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇新聞報(bào)道，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。5．閱讀理解 In ancient Egypt, the pharaoh (法老) treated the poor message runner like a prince when he arrived at the palace, if he brought good news. However, if the exhausted runner had the misfortune to bring the pharaoh unhappy news, his head was cut off. Shades of that spirit spread over today39。s conversations. Once a friend and I packed up some peanut butter and sandwiches for an outing. As we walked lightheartedly out of the door, piic basket in hand, a smiling neighbor looked up at the sky and said, Oh, boy, bad day for a piic. The weatherman says it39。s going to rain. I wanted to strike him on the face with the peanut butter and sandwiches. Not for his stupid weather report, for his smile. Several months ago I was racing to catch a bus. As I breathlessly put my handful of cash across the Greyhound counter, the sales agent said with a broad smile, Oh, that bus left five minutes ago. Dreams of headcutting! It39。s not the news that makes someone angry. It39。s the unsympathetic attitude with which it39。s delivered. Everyone must give bad news from time to time, and big winners do it with the proper attitude. A doctor advising a patient that she needs an operation does it in a caring way. A boss informing an employee he didn39。t get the job takes on a sympathetic tone. Big winners know, when delivering any bad news, they should share the feeling of the receiver. Unfortunately, many people are not aware of this. When you39。re tired from a long flight, has a hotel clerk cheerfully said that your room isn39。t ready yet? When you had your heart set on the toast beef, has your waiter merrily told you that he just served the last piece? It makes you as traveler or diner want to land your fist (拳頭) right on their unsympathetic faces. Had my neighbor told me of the uping rainstorm with sympathy, I would have appreciated his warning. Had the Greyhound salesclerk sympathetically informed me that my bus had already left, I probably would have said, Oh, that39。s all right. I39。ll catch the next one. Big winners, when they bear bad news, deliver bombs with the emotion the bombarded (被轟炸的) person is sure to have.（1）In the writer39。s opinion, his neighbor was . A.friendlyB.warmheartedC.not considerateD.not helpful（2）From Paragraph 3, we learn that the writer . A.was mad at the sales agentB.was reminded of the cruel pharaohC.wished that the sales agent would have had dreamsD.dreamed of cutting the sales agent39。s head that night（