【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 ity is not a bad thing. (and) There are many times when such an attitude drives us to improve ourselves, challenge difficulties, and climb peaks.5．高中英語(yǔ)翻譯題：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．你的思想越開(kāi)明，就越不容易受他人觀點(diǎn)的影響。(The more...)2．到底是什么讓你對(duì)考試結(jié)果抱有如此樂(lè)觀的態(tài)度？(it)3．面對(duì)激烈的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)和許多不確定因素，家長(zhǎng)對(duì)孩子的學(xué)業(yè)成績(jī)感到焦慮是一件很正常的事。(face)4．社會(huì)發(fā)展的速度飛快，如果你固執(zhí)于陳舊的觀念無(wú)法跟上時(shí)代的步伐，那么不久你就會(huì)被時(shí)代拋棄。(So)【答案】1．The more openminded you are, the less easily you’ll be influenced by others’ opinions.2．What is it that makes you hold such a positive attitude towards the result of the examination?3．When parents are facing / faced with fierce petition and plenty of uncertainties, it is natural for them to feel anxious about their children’s academic performance.4．So fast is the society developing that if you stick to outdated concepts and can’t keep up with the pace of the times, it won’t be long before you are abandoned / deserted by the times.【解析】【分析】本題考查漢譯英，注意按括號(hào)內(nèi)的要求翻譯。1．考查固定句式。“the+比較級(jí)，the+比較級(jí)”表示“越……，越……”，根據(jù)句意可知，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，故翻譯為：The more openminded you are, the less easily you’ll be influenced by others’ opinions.2．考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的特殊疑問(wèn)句形式。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的特殊疑問(wèn)句結(jié)構(gòu)為：what is it that…?陳述的是客觀情況，應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故翻譯為：What is it that makes you hold such a positive attitude towards the result of the examination?3．考查face的用法和形式主語(yǔ)。face表示“面對(duì)”時(shí)是及物動(dòng)詞，后面直接接賓語(yǔ)，也可用短語(yǔ)be faced with表示“面對(duì)”，根據(jù)句意可知本句用it作形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是后面的不定式，陳述的是客觀事實(shí)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故翻譯為：When parents are facing / faced with fierce petition and plenty of uncertainties, it is natural for them to feel anxious about their children’s academic performance.4．考查so…that的倒裝和條件狀語(yǔ)從句。stick to表示“堅(jiān)持、固執(zhí)于”，keep up with 表示“趕上”，so…that結(jié)構(gòu)中so連同它所直接修飾的成分共同位于句首表示強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)，主句要進(jìn)行倒裝，that后的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句不倒裝，if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，故翻譯為：So fast is the society developing that if you stick to outdated concepts and can’t keep up with the pace of the times, it won’t be long before you are abandoned / deserted by the times.6．高中英語(yǔ)翻譯題：Translate the following sentences1．學(xué)生在英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作中詞不達(dá)意的現(xiàn)象值得每位英語(yǔ)教師關(guān)注。(worth)2．下周一整周都可以用肉眼觀察到火星，這讓很多天文(astronomy)愛(ài)好者欣喜若狂。(visible)3．應(yīng)當(dāng)鼓勵(lì)孩子從小接觸音樂(lè)，音樂(lè)一直被認(rèn)為是靈感的恒久源泉。source4．中日兩國(guó)的共同利益遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)大于分歧，對(duì)話(huà)與合作始終是兩國(guó)關(guān)系的主流。（outweigh）【答案】1．The phenomenon that students can’t convey/express their ideas is worth paying attention to by every English teacher.2．Mars will be visible to the naked eye all week next week, which makes many astronomy lovers wild with joy.3．Kids should be encouraged to be exposed to/ expose themselves to music from an early age because music is regarded as an enduring source of inspiration.4．The mon interests between China and Japan far outweigh their differences, so dialogue and cooperation should remain the main stream of their relations.【解析】【分析】考查句子翻譯。1．考查固定短語(yǔ)和名詞性從句。固定短語(yǔ)be worth doing sth.“值得做某事”，pay attention to“對(duì)……的注意”，本句為同位語(yǔ)從句修飾先行詞phenomenon。故翻譯為T(mén)he phenomenon that students can’t convey/express their ideas is worth paying attention to by every English teacher.。2．考查固定短語(yǔ)和定語(yǔ)從句。固定短語(yǔ)be visible to“……所看見(jiàn)的”，wild with joy“欣喜若狂”，本句為非限定性定語(yǔ)從句修飾主句，且主句為一般將來(lái)時(shí)，從句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故翻譯為Mars will be visible to the naked eye all week next week, which makes many astronomy lovers wild with joy.。3．考查固定短語(yǔ)和狀語(yǔ)從句。固定短語(yǔ)be exposed to/expose oneself to“接觸……”，an enduring source of inspiration“靈感的恒久源泉”，be regarded as“被視為……”，本句為原因狀語(yǔ)從句，從句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故翻譯為Kids should be encouraged to be exposed to/ expose themselves to m