【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 tood3. A. dreamedB. actedC. calledD. said4. A. stronglyB. especiallyC. pletelyD. quietly5. A. get excitedB. get nervousC. get seriousD. get worried6. A. earlyB. firstC. fastD. late7. A. the otherB. one anotherC. otherD. others8. A. hateB. dislikeC. enjoyD. save9. A. lostB. hadC. foundD. spent10. A. happensB. takes placeC. usedD. uses【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）D；（4）C；（5）D；（6）D；（7）D；（8）C；（9）A；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文敘述了作者自從在車禍中失去了胳膊之后所領悟到的幸福的含義，幸福是一種心態(tài)。 （1）句意：幾天之后我在醫(yī)院醒來時，我意識到自己得在沒有雙臂的情況下度過余生?？疾榻樵~辨析及上下文理解，A有，和，隨著；B沒有；C為了；D在……上面，根據(jù)上文On my way home, a car ran over me and cut off my arms because of its high ，故選B。 （2）句意：即使我每天哭，也不能重新得到我的雙臂。考查動詞辨析及上下文理解，A哭；B笑；C坐；D站著，根據(jù)上文Even I was full of fears, but slowly I knew I had to face the fact and got over ，此處說明原因，每天哭是沒有用的，故選A。 （3）句意：然而，說總比做起來容易?？疾閯釉~辨析及上下文理解，A夢想；B行動；C打電話，稱呼；D說，上文提到我知道自己不能用哭解決問題，而下文提到花了半年時間才完全從悲傷中恢復過來，所以說比做容易，故選D。 （4）句意：花了半年時間我才完全從悲傷中恢復過來。考查副詞辨析，A強烈地；B尤其；C完全地；D安靜地，根據(jù)上下文可知是花了半年完全地恢復了，故選C。 （5）句意：但是在我的日常生活中，我經(jīng)常看到周圍的一些同學因為一些小事而感到擔憂。考查短語辨析及上下文理解，A興奮的；B緊張的；C嚴肅的；D擔憂的，上文提到From then on, I could treat my life with a usual ，用get worried與a usual mind形成對比，故選D。 （6）句意：他們的公共汽車來晚了?？疾楦痹~辨析及上下文理解，A早；B第一；C快；D晚，上文提到我經(jīng)常看到周圍的一些同學因為一些小事而感到擔憂，所以這里應該是車晚點了這樣的小事，故選D。 （7）句意：他們沒有手機而別人有?？疾椴欢ù~辨析，A兩者當中的另外一個；B互相，C另一個，形容詞，不能單獨使用；D其他人，此處表示其他人，故選D。 （8）句意：但是我只享受生活。考查動詞辨析，A討厭；B不喜歡；C享受；D節(jié)省，上文提到同學們因為一些小事?lián)?，這里表示轉(zhuǎn)折，我對待生活的態(tài)度只有珍惜和享受，故選C。 （9）句意：關注那些你已經(jīng)失去的東西是對生命的浪費。考查動詞辨析及上下文理解，A失去；B擁有；C發(fā)現(xiàn)；D花費，根據(jù)下文We should always think of what we ，與下文呼應，故選A。 （10）句意：但是當你擁有了車的時候，又會怎么樣呢？考查動詞辨析及上下文理解，A發(fā)生；B發(fā)生，事先計劃好的；C使用，過去式；D使用，一般現(xiàn)在時中單三形式，根據(jù)上文Someone may say, My whole life would improve if I have a new car.和下文 For a whole week you are walking on air. Then you go right back to being unhappy. 可知有了車能怎樣，what happens會怎么樣，故選A。 【點評】考查完形填空，首先通讀全文，掌握大意?？紤]語境，上下文呼應，運用邏輯思維進行推理，再根據(jù)自己最有把握的、最熟悉的短語、習慣用語、動詞形式和句子結(jié)構(gòu)等各種因素加在一起綜合考慮，仔細推敲進行選擇。最后復查核對，決定取舍。5．閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。 Painting from Memory I was born in Damyang, a beautiful place known for its bamboo forests in Korea. I spent much time in the forests painting pictures of the 1 . Painting is one of my talents. I lived there until last year when my family moved to New York. My mother, a scientist, was asked to e work here. There are no bamboo forests, I said, there is nothing to 2 in NewYork. Don39。t worry, you will find many things to see and paint there, my mother said. I still felt 3 . But I will miss home, I said. Then you can paint pictures of your favorite places. They will make you feel at home even in New York, she said. So when we moved, I brought my forest paintings with me. New York was not easy at first. I missed home a lot. Yet when I looked at my paintings of bamboo, I felt much better. I soon 4 friends at school too. They also like painting, and we now paint in a group after school. Last month, we had a new neighbor, Varvara, an old lady who moved from Russia, to be closer to her daughter. She was sad to leave her home. My mother and I often visited her. She told us her unbearable homesick and everything about her hometown Vyborg. I could 5 her home in my head. Varvara missed her home so much that she became ill. I worried about her and I wanted to do something for her. I had ever been in her 6 before. At least, I had my forest paintings of home. However, she didn39。t even have that. Unless … A few days later, I met Varvara on the stairs. She looked better but still sad. I gave her my gift: a painting of Vyborg. I had painted it from her 7 . She began to cry as she saw the painting. At first, I was worried that she didn39。t like it. Later, she told me that those were tears of joy. I knew just how she 8 wherever you go, hometown is always with you.1. A. treesB. houseC. flowersD. bamboo2. A. playB. buyC. paintD. study3. A. unusualB. unsureC. unfamiliarD. unnecessary4. A. missedB. foundC. helpedD. praised5. A. pictureB. changeC. faceD. name6. A. directionB. imaginationC. situationD. conversation7. A. friendB. daughterC. secretsD. memories8. A. feltB. criedC. choseD. lost【答案】 （1）D；（2）C；（3）B；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C；（7）D；（8）A； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文敘述出生韓國大陽，一個以韓國竹林聞名的美麗地方?；撕芏鄷r間在森林里畫竹畫。繪畫是他的天賦之一。為了思念家鄉(xiāng)去美國是隨身攜帶帶了他的森林畫。起初還是很想念家。但是當看他的竹子畫時，感覺好多了。很快也在學校找到了朋友。他們也喜歡畫畫，現(xiàn)在放學后一起畫畫。但是上個月，來了一位鄰居從俄羅斯搬來的老太太，她離她的女兒更近了。她離開家很難過。作者和媽媽經(jīng)常去看她。她告訴我們她無法忍受的思鄉(xiāng)病和她家鄉(xiāng)維堡的一切。最后得了相思病作者根據(jù)她的的描述，為她畫了一張她家鄉(xiāng)的畫，她激動地留下熱淚。 （1）句意：我花了很多時間在森林里畫竹畫。A：trees樹； B：house房子； C：flowers花； D：bamboo竹子。根據(jù)上文I was born in Damyang, a beautiful place known for its bamboo forests in 。故選D。 （2）句意：紐約沒有竹林，也沒有什么可畫的。A：play玩； B：buy買； C：paint用漆寫或畫； D：study學習。根據(jù)上文There are no bamboo forests,他認為無竹子可畫，故選C。 （3）句意：我仍然感到不確定。A：unusual不尋常的； B：unsure不確定的； C：unfamiliar不熟悉的 D：unnecessary不需要。根據(jù)上文 Don39。t worry, you will find many things to see and paint there, my mother said. 和still，可知作者仍然懷疑母親的說法，故選B。 （4）句意：我很快也在學校找到了朋友。A：missed錯過； B：found找到； C：helped幫助； D：praised表揚。根據(jù)下文 They also like painting, and we now paint in a group after school.可知他在學校找到喜歡畫畫的朋友，故選B。 （5）句意：我可以在我頭腦中國想象她的家。A：picture想象； B：change改變； C：face面對； D：name命名。根據(jù)上文She told us her unbearable homesick and everything about her hometown 。故選A。 （6）句意：我以前也遇到過她的情況。A：direction方向； B：imagination想象； C：situation情況； D：conversation會話。根據(jù)上文 Varvara missed her home so much that she became ill.可知作者之前的思鄉(xiāng)之痛與她思鄉(xiāng)病同樣的感受，能夠理解老人的現(xiàn)在的情況，故選C。 （7）句意：我是根據(jù)她的記憶畫的。A：friend朋友； B：daughter女兒； C：secrets秘密； D：memories記憶力。A：felt 感到；B：cried哭； C：chose 選擇；D：lost丟失。根據(jù)上文She told us her unbearable homesick and everything about her hometown （她記憶中的）她家鄉(xiāng)的樣子畫出的，故選B。 （8）句意：我知道她對對家鄉(xiāng)的感覺，無論你去哪里，家鄉(xiāng)總是和你在一起。A：felt感到； B：cried哭； C：chose選擇； D：lost丟失。根據(jù)下文wherever you go, hometown is always with ，總會有思家之痛的感覺，故選A。 【點評】考查完形填空。做題時，應先通讀全文，了解大意,理清文章的內(nèi)容和邏輯關系。然后逐 一做題，注意上下文的提示和空前后的搭配；最后再讀短文，印證答案。6．完形填空 I like to be near waters