【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 ）句意：他的孫子想像他一樣，努力用他會的每種方式模仿他。；；。in every way用每種方式，故選A。 （2）句意：當(dāng)我合上書的時候，我總是忘記。；......時候；。當(dāng)合上書的時候，忘記書的內(nèi)容，when當(dāng)......時候，故選B。 （3）句意：讀書有什么好處？；；。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了讀書的好處，故選A。 （4）句意：爺爺安靜地把水放在爐子上又拿回來。；；。根據(jù)后文可知爺爺讓孫子去取水，所以是水，故選A。 （5）句意：但是在他回家前籃子仍然是空的。，返回；；。孫子去用籃子打水了，但是回家前籃子仍然是空的，return home回家，故選A。 （6）句意：看，爺爺，做這個工作是無用的。；；。孫子認(rèn)為用籃子打水是無用的，故選C。 （7）句意：老人說：“看這個籃子”。；；。根據(jù)后句The boy looked at the basket男孩看籃子，所以是看，故選B。 （8）句意：男孩看了籃子，第一次意識到籃子是新的。；；。根據(jù)后句Instead of a dirty old coal basket而不是臟的舊的煤炭籃子，可知現(xiàn)在籃子是新的，故選A。 （9）句意：它從內(nèi)到外是干凈的。；；?；@子是干凈的，故選B。 （10）句意：你可能不能記住或者理解一切，但是話語將從內(nèi)到外改變你。；；。書里的話語會潛移默化地改變你。故選A。 【點(diǎn)評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。5．閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。 When I was ten, my mother worked all day, so I had to take care of my younger brother. At that time, my little brother was about four years old and he 1 his mum all the time. One day, after I had given him his dinner, he started crying for mum. He was so young and really needed mum. So I dressed him, and then put on his 2 , carried him on my back and walked out. Soon he fell asleep. About half an hour later, I found that he lost a shoe while he was 3 . I took him off my 4 and put him down. I knew we needed to find that shoe, for our mother couldn39。t afford new shoes. I had to 5 to find it, so I told my brother to wait right there. A man heard it and stopped me just 6 I walked off. He asked me, You are leaving your brother here to find the shoe？What will you do if he is not here when you return？I didn39。t know 7 to answer that question. He continued, It39。s OK if you can39。t find the shoe, but it is not OK to lose your 8 .Then he sent us to mum39。s workplace by taxi. During my whole life I have received the 9 from many strangers. I feel sorry that I can39。t find them and say 10 I do not even remember what their faces looked like, but they taught me a lesson﹣people are more important than things. 1. A. lovedB. missedC. called2. A. clothesB. coatC. shoes3. A. sleepingB. runningC. walking4. A. backB. headC. shoulder5. A. get upB. go outC. go back6. A. afterB. beforeC. until7. A. howB. whatC. when8. A. dadB. mumC. brother9. A. happinessB. kindnessC. sadness10. A. Thank youB. Never mindC. You39。re wele【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）A；（5）C；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）B；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】 本文主要講述了作者年幼的時候照看弟弟的故事。有次他帶著弟弟去找媽媽，把弟弟的一只鞋丟了，準(zhǔn)備放下弟弟去找鞋子的時候，一個陌生人幫助了他，告訴他人比鞋更重要。 （1）句意：那時我的小弟弟大約四歲，他一直想念媽媽。A愛，B想念，C打電話，根據(jù) started crying for mum 可知哭著找媽媽是想念媽媽，故選B。 （2）句意：于是我給他穿上衣服，穿上鞋子，背著他走了出去。A衣服，B大衣，C鞋，根據(jù) he lost a shoe可知是鞋 ， 故選C。 （3）句意：大約半小時后，我發(fā)現(xiàn)他睡覺時丟了一只鞋。A睡覺，B跑，C走路，根據(jù)Soon he fell asleep，可知是睡著了 ， 故選A。 （4）句意：我把他從背上拿下來放了下來。A后背，B頭，C肩膀，根據(jù) carried him on my back可知是后背 ， 故選A。 （5）句意：我得回去找，所以我讓我弟弟在那兒等。A起床，B外出，C回去，根據(jù)睡覺時丟了一只鞋可知要回到當(dāng)初的地方，故選C。 （6）句意：一個男人聽到了，在我走之前攔住了我。A在......之后，B在......之前，C直到，根據(jù) He asked me可知還能和別人說話就是沒有行動，故是在行動之前 ， 故選B。 （7）句意：我不知道如何回答那個問題。A怎么，B什么，C什么時候，根據(jù) answer that question可知回答問題是方式，故選A。 （8）句意：如果你找不到鞋子沒關(guān)系，但是失去你弟弟不行。A爸爸，B媽媽，C哥哥，根據(jù) You are leaving your brother ，可知是哥哥，故選C。 （9）句意：在我的一生中，我接受了許多陌生人的好意。A快樂，B善舉，C悲傷，根據(jù) he sent us to mum39。s workplace by taxi，可知他讓我們坐出租車去媽媽的工作場所是善舉 ， 故選B。 （10）句意：我很抱歉找不到他們，說聲謝謝。A謝謝你，B從不介意，C不用謝，根據(jù) they taught me a lessonpeople are more important than things，他們給我上了一課——人比事更重要，可知要對人家道謝 ，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。6．閱讀下列短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。 When I visit the Science Museum, I go to the Launchpad. This is my favourite room 1 you can do physics experiments. For example, if you want to fill a bag with 2 sand, you have to move a kind of truck on wheels into the correct position. I also go to the Rocket Show. You can learn how we travel 3 space and back again. Then I go upstairs to the Hmnan and Nature Room. You can 4 your speed with animals there. You hear a noise and push a button. If you aren39。t fast 5 , the lion catches you! I39。m faster 6 all my friends, but the lion still catches me. There are also rooms on transport, the environment and space technology, 7 maths, physics and chemistry. You can do a lot of things in this museum, but you have to obey some rules as well. For example, you mustn39。t take photos of the 8 in the museum. But you can buy postcards of them in the museum shops. 9 , the Science Museum is free. That means you can drop in for a few minutes or you can stay as long as you likeit39。s open every day, from 10 am to 6 pm. So if you ever go to London, 10 you visit the Science Museum. It39。s my favourite museum in the whole world.1. A. forB. becauseC. andD. why2. A. fairingB. to fallC. fallenD. falls3. A. ontoB. up toC. intoD. out of4. A. pareB. spreadC. attractD. produce5. A. wellB. enoughC. tooD. very6. A. thanB. toC. andD. but also7. A. rather thanB. as far asC. as well asD. above all8. A. worksB. exhibitsC. advantagesD. products9. A. More thanB. In factC. As wellD. Above all10. A. work outB. make sureC. set upD. stand for【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）B；（9）D；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】主要講了作者去科學(xué)博物館時所見。 （1）句意：因為你可以做物理實驗。；；；。根據(jù)前句This is my favourite room這是我最喜歡的房間，可知前后句表示因果關(guān)系，表示原因，所以用because，故選B。 （2）句意：如果你想用下落的沙子充滿袋子，你不得不移動卡車輪子進(jìn)入正確的方向。with是介詞，所以后面用動詞ing，故選A。 （3）句意：你可以學(xué)習(xí)我們怎樣旅行進(jìn)入空間和再次返回。......上面；；；......出來。travel into旅行進(jìn)入，故選C。 （4）句意：你可以和那里動物的速度比較。；；；。pare...with...，和......比較......，故選A。 （5）句意：如果你不足夠快，獅子將捉住你。；；；。形容詞+enough，表示足夠......，故選B。 （6）句意：我比我所有的朋友更快。；；；。faster是比較級，than是比較級的標(biāo)志詞，故選A。 （7）句意：除了數(shù)學(xué)、物理和化學(xué)方面，在交通、環(huán)境、和天空科技也有空間。；......一樣遠(yuǎn)；......之外；。根據(jù)句意可知是除了數(shù)學(xué)、物理和化學(xué)，故選C。 （8）句意：你禁止給博物館里的展覽品拍照。；；；。根據(jù)常識可知博物館里有展覽品，故選B。 （9）句意：最最重要的是，科學(xué)博物館是免費(fèi)的。；；；。根據(jù)句意可知是最重要的是博物館免費(fèi)，故選D。 （10）句意：所以如果你去倫敦，你務(wù)必參