【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 try to get your dream job, you should study hard and improve yourself.（1）How many students hope to be doctors according to the survey? A.14.B.70.C.140.D.40.（2）Which job is the most popular in the survey? A.Basketball players.B.Movie stars.C.Doctors.D.Traders.（3）Which answer may make the teachers feel bad? A.Many students want to be basketball players.B.Few students want to be puter programmers.C.18% of the students want to be movie stars.D.Only 5% of the students hope to teach in the future.（4）Which of the following is NOT true according to the teachers39。 advice? A.Students should know what they like to do.B.Students should know money is less important than joy.C.Students should know what skills they have.D.Students should study hard for their dreams.（5）Where can you probably read the passage? A.In the school newspaper.B.In a storybook.C.In a travel magazine.D.In a science book.【答案】 （1）B（2）B（3）D（4）B（5）A 【解析】【分析】文章大意：第五中學(xué)對500名學(xué)生夢想工作的進(jìn)行了調(diào)查，每份工作所占的比例以及給出的建議。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第五行14%和doctor可知500人參加調(diào)査，14%想當(dāng)醫(yī)生，可知想當(dāng)醫(yī)生的有70名學(xué)生。故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第二行11%和Basketball players；第三行18%人和Movie stars； 第五行14%和doctors。；第七行13%和Traders?？芍钍軞g迎的職業(yè)應(yīng)該是電影明星。故選B。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句The teacher may feel bad to know that only 5% of the students hope to teach in the %的學(xué)生將來希望教學(xué)會使老師感覺很糟糕。故選D。 （4）判斷正誤題。根據(jù)Then, think about what39。s more important to you, money or joy（快樂）? There39。s no right or wrong answer, so be honest（誠實的） with your 。選項B的描述是錯誤的，故選B。 （5）推理判斷題。通讀整篇文章可知介紹了第五中學(xué)學(xué)生的夢想，可知應(yīng)該在學(xué)校報紙上能閱讀到。故選A。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文考查細(xì)節(jié)題，詞義推斷題，推理判斷題和主旨題等?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中抓住關(guān)鍵詞尋找答案；主旨題，詞義推斷題以及判斷題都需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出正確選項。6．閱讀理解 Wei Huixiao is a very beautiful woman. She was an officer on Chinese aircraft carrier（航母） Liaoning. Soon her great story became popular among people. Wei was born in 1977 in Guangxi, China. She always wanted to do something more meaningful, After graduating（畢業(yè)） from Nanjing University, she worked for four years. Then she went to Sun Yat—sen University to go on studying for her PHD（博士學(xué)位） in 2007. During her study in this university, she wrote a letter to remend herself for working on Chinese aircraft carrier Liaoning. This aircraft carrier is the biggest stage for every Chinese officer. My dream is to spend my days fighting the wind and waves, she wrote in her letter. Many people didn39。t understand what Wei Huixiao wanted. She could get a better job because she was so great. Some even told her that she was crazy. However, she knew exactly what she wanted to do. In the end, Wei Huixiao39。s dream came true and she became the first woman officer with a PHD on Chinese aircraft carrier Liaoning.（1）Wei Huixiao went to Sun Yatsen University at the age of . A.20B.24C.28D.30（2）The underlined word remend here means . A.推薦B.培養(yǎng)C.訓(xùn)練D.試用（3）Why did Wei always want to bee an officer on Chinese aircraft carrier Liaoning? A.Because she wanted to get a better job.B.Because it could help her finish her PHD.C.Because she liked traveling on the sea.D.Because she thought it meant a lot to her.（4）Which of the following is the right order about Wei according to the passage? ①She went to Sun Yatsen University to go on studying for her PHD.②She became the first woman officer with a PHD on Chinese aircraft carrier Liaoning.③She wrote a letter to introduce herself for working on the aircraft carrier.④She worked for four years after graduating from Nanjing University.A.①②③④B.④①③②C.④②①③D.⑧①④②（5）What can we know from the passage? A.Wei Huixiao is a very great woman.B.Wei was born in Guangxi and she got a job there.C.All people know what her dream is.D.Wei is the first woman officer on the aircraft carrier.【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）D（4）B（5）A 【解析】【分析】大意：本文講述中國遼寧號航空母艦上的一位軍官魏慧曉的個人簡介，她出生于中國廣西，畢業(yè)于南京大學(xué)，在讀博士期間她自薦自己當(dāng)中國遼寧號航空母艦上工作，最后她夢想成真，她成為第一在在遼寧號航天母艦的博士。（1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) Wei was born in 1977 in Guangxi, China. Then she went to Sun Yat—sen University to go on studying for her PHD（博士學(xué)位） in ，她30歲在中山大學(xué)讀博士，故選D。（2）詞義猜測題。根據(jù) During her study in this university, she wrote a letter to remend herself for working on Chinese aircraft carrier ，她在讀中山大學(xué)時，她就寫信自薦自己在中國遼寧號航天母艦上工作。推出remend的意思是“推薦”，故選A。（3）推斷題。根據(jù)My dream is to spend my days fighting the wind and waves,可知，她喜歡在海上旅行，故選D。（4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)After graduating（畢業(yè)） from Nanjing University, she worked for four she went to Sun Yat—sen University to go on studying for her PHD（博士學(xué)位） in 2007. she wrote a letter to remend herself for working on Chinese aircraft carrier Liaoning. In the end, Wei Huixiao39。s dream came true and she became the first woman officer with a PHD on Chinese aircraft carrier ，她先是南京大學(xué)畢業(yè)和工作了四年，然后就讀中山大學(xué)博士，接下來自薦自己去遼寧號航天母艦上工作，最后她夢想成真，故選B。（5）推斷題。魏慧曉讀了南京大學(xué)，中山大學(xué)博士，而且是第一位中國遼寧號航母上的博士，可知魏慧曉是一個很了不起的女性，故選A?！军c評】考查閱讀理解。細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和詞義猜測題是閱讀理解題中?？碱}型。細(xì)節(jié)題需要從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷