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20xx-20xx年七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)完形填空專項(xiàng)練習(xí)經(jīng)典1(編輯修改稿)

2025-04-01 22:04 本頁(yè)面
 

【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 tching her. The 7 looks very heavy. Do you 8 all those books? Mrs White asks. Yes, Mum! The yellow book is a Spanish English dictionary, and the red one is a guide to 9 . But do you need that big black book? Of course, Mum! The black book is very important. It39。s about 10 My English family has two young children and I39。m going to look after them. 1. A. flatB. schoolC. garden2. A. bus stopB. train stationC. airport3. A. playB. stayC. do4. A. sadB. happyC. excited5. A. andB. butC. so6. A. dressesB. clothesC. books7. A. suitcaseB. bookC. girl8. A. haveB. needC. like9. A. SpainB. New YorkC. London10. A. childrenB. studentsC. travel【答案】 (1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)A;(5)B;(6)C;(7)A;(8)B;(9)C;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:羅莎來(lái)自西班牙。羅莎的母親叫懷特夫人。明天是羅莎的大日子。她要飛到倫敦。她將和一個(gè)英國(guó)家庭在倫敦呆幾個(gè)月。懷特太太有點(diǎn)悲傷,她非常愛(ài)她的女兒,但是他們會(huì)說(shuō)再見(jiàn)的。羅莎把三個(gè)書(shū)放進(jìn)手提箱里。黃皮書(shū)是一本西班牙語(yǔ)的英語(yǔ)詞典,紅色的是一本倫敦的指南。黑皮書(shū)很重要是關(guān)于孩子方面的書(shū)。她要照顧英國(guó)家庭的兩個(gè)孩子。 (1)句意:她和母親住在馬德里的一個(gè)小公寓里。A:flat公寓;B:school學(xué)校;C:garden花園。由live in...在......居住。要用flat,故選A。 (2)句意:她要去機(jī)場(chǎng),因?yàn)樗w到倫敦。A:bus stop公共汽車(chē)站;B:train station火車(chē)站;C:airport機(jī)場(chǎng)。根據(jù) she is flying to London. 可知她應(yīng)該去機(jī)場(chǎng),故選C。 (3)句意:她將在倫敦一個(gè)英國(guó)家庭住幾個(gè)月。A:play玩;B:stay呆;C:do做。由文中 with an English familyin London for a few months. 只能是呆在,故選B. ???(4)句意:懷特太太有點(diǎn)傷心,她非常愛(ài)她的女兒,他們會(huì)說(shuō)再見(jiàn)的。A:sad悲傷的;B:happy高興的;C:excited感到激動(dòng)的。由上文 She willstay with an English family in London for a few months和下She loves her daughter very ,故選A。 (5)句意:懷特太太有點(diǎn)傷心,她非常愛(ài)她的女兒,但他們會(huì)說(shuō)再見(jiàn)的。A:and又,和;B:but但是;C:so因此。由前句她非常愛(ài)她的女兒,后句他們會(huì)說(shuō)再見(jiàn)的。可知前后句意思是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,要用but。故選B。 (6)句意:羅莎正在把三本書(shū)放進(jìn)行李箱。A:dresses禮服;B:clothes衣服;C:books書(shū)。根據(jù)下文 Do you8all those books?可知放到箱子里的是書(shū),故選C。 ???????(7)句意:這個(gè)箱子看起來(lái)很重。A:suitcase衣箱;B:book書(shū);C:girl女孩。由上文 Rosa is putting three6into her suitcase(行李箱). 可知是指上文的行李箱,故選A。 ???????(8)句意:“你需要這些書(shū)嗎?”A:have有;B:need需要;C:like喜歡。由下文 But do you need that big black book? 可知都是需要的書(shū),故選B。 ???????(9)句意:紅色的是一本到倫敦的指南。A:Spain西班牙;B:New York紐約;C:London倫敦。由上文 she is flying to London. 可知是關(guān)于到倫敦指南的書(shū),故選C。 ???????(10)句意:是關(guān)于孩子的。A:children孩子們;B:students學(xué)生們;C:travel旅行。由下文 My English family has two young children and I39。m going to look after them. 可知是關(guān)于孩子的,故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空。做題時(shí),應(yīng)先通讀全文,了解大意,理清文章的內(nèi)容和邏輯關(guān)系。然后逐 一做題,注意上下文的提示和空前后的搭配;最后再讀短文,印證答案。6.完形填空 Mr. Smith lived in a big city. When he retired(退休), he bought a small 1 in a village near the sea. He 2 it and hoped to live a quiet life in this house. But to his great surprise, many visitors came to see his house in summer holidays, for it was the most 3 building in the village. From morning to night there were 4 outside the house. They kept looking 5 the rooms through the windows and many of them even went into Mr. Smith39。s garden. This was too much for Mr. Smith. He decided to ask the visitors to 6 . So he put a notice (告示) on the window. The notice said, “If you want 7 it, e in and look round. Price: twenty dollars.” Mr. Smith was sure that the visitors could 8 ing, but he was wrong. More and more visitors came and Mr. Smith had to 9 every day taking them around his house.“I came here to 10 not to work as a guide,” he said angrily. In the end, he sold the house and moved away.1. A. gardenB. shopC. houseD. school2. A. likedB. hated C. soldD. built3. A. big B. interestingC. smallD. clean4. A. childrenB. studentsC. parentsD. visitors5. A. upB. forC. intoD. after6. A. eB. leave C. stay D. play7. A. to visitB. visitC. visitsD. visiting8. A. go onB. stop C. keepD. like9. A. take B. costC. spendD. pay10. A. play B. workC. watchD. live【答案】 (1)C;(2)A;(3)B;(4)D;(5)C;(6)B;(7)A;(8)B;(9)C;(10)D; 【解析】【分析】短文大意:史密斯先生住在一個(gè)大城市。當(dāng)他退休時(shí),他在海邊的一個(gè)村莊買(mǎi)了一個(gè)小房子。他喜歡它,希望在這所房子里過(guò)平靜的生活。但他非常驚訝的是,在暑假許多游客來(lái)看他的房子,因?yàn)檫@是村里最有趣的建筑。(1)C考查名詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:他在海邊的一個(gè)村莊買(mǎi)了一個(gè)小房子。garden花園;shop商店;house 房子;school學(xué)校。聯(lián)系下句He it and hoped to live a quiet life in this 。(2)A考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:他喜歡它,希望在這所房子里過(guò)平靜的生活。liked喜歡; hated討厭;sold出售;built建造。根據(jù)并列成分hoped to live a quiet life in this house可知該選A。(3)B考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:因?yàn)檫@是村里最有趣的建筑。big 大的; interesting 有趣的;small小的;clean干凈的。根據(jù)in the ,當(dāng)四個(gè)詞中只有interesting是加most構(gòu)成最高級(jí),所以選B。(4)D考查名詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:從早上到晚上房子外有游客。children孩子;students學(xué)生;parents父母;visitors游客。聯(lián)系前句many visitors came to see his house in summer holidays,可知該選D。(5)C考查介詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:他們不停地從窗戶向房間里看。up向上;for為;into進(jìn)入;after在……之后。根據(jù)句意結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知該選C。(6)B考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:他決定請(qǐng)游客離開(kāi)。e來(lái);leave離開(kāi);stay呆;play玩。聯(lián)系后文中Mr. Smith was sure that the visitors could ing, but he was 。(7)A考查動(dòng)詞不定式及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:如果你想?yún)⒂^它,就進(jìn)來(lái)看看。to visit 是visit的動(dòng)詞不定式形式;visit 參觀;visits是visit的第三人稱單數(shù)形式;visiting是visit的現(xiàn)在分詞或動(dòng)名詞形式。want to do sth想做某事,所以選A。(8)B考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:史密斯先生肯定游客不來(lái)了,但是他錯(cuò)了。go on 繼續(xù);stop停止;keep保持;like喜歡。根據(jù)句意結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知該選B。(9)C考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:越來(lái)越多的游客來(lái)了,史密斯先生不得不花費(fèi)每天帶他們參觀他家。Take花費(fèi)(時(shí)間);cost成本;spend花費(fèi)(時(shí)間或錢(qián));pay付款。Spend…doing sth是一個(gè)固定句型,所以選C。
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