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)有你做我的朋友我真幸運(yùn) !Oliver39。s face turned red. I guess being different can be pretty cool in some situations, Oliver said. That is what I tried to tell you, Cherub smiled.(1)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正誤。 In the beginning, Oliver laughed when he saw pretty fish swimming around him.(2)回答問題: —How did Cherub feel when she saw the big shark?—She felt ________.(3)完成(A)處句子的同義詞,每空一詞。 Oliver________up with an idea.(4)將(B)處的句子翻譯成英語。 I am lucky to ________you as my friend.【答案】 (1)0(2)afraid/scared/hopeless(3)came(4)have 【解析】【分析】 這篇短文主要記述了一只章魚和一只神仙魚從鯊魚口下脫險(xiǎn)的故事,告訴我們在一些情況下,我們每個(gè)人都會(huì)有自己的優(yōu)勢。 (1)根據(jù) He felt bored and upset. He sat on the floor watching pretty fish swimming in and out of rocks 他看著漂亮的魚在巖石里游來游去,感覺無聊和不安,可知一開始,當(dāng)奧利弗看到漂亮的魚在他身邊游來游去時(shí),他笑了是錯(cuò)的,故答案是錯(cuò)誤。 (2)根據(jù) Cherub looked at Big White hopelessly 切魯布絕望地看著大白鯊 ,可知他感到害怕,絕望,故答案是 afraid/scared/hopeless。 (3)根據(jù) An idea came to Oliver ,可知 奧利弗想出了一個(gè)主意 ,e up with an idea,想出個(gè)主意,講述過去用一般過去時(shí),故答案是 came (4)根據(jù) 有你做我的朋友我真幸運(yùn) ,可知have,有,be lucky to do,固定搭配,做某事很幸運(yùn),故答案是 have。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀,關(guān)鍵在看懂文章,然后根據(jù)題目要求作答,注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時(shí),要完全理解句子,根據(jù)同義詞,句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞,短語或者句子的詞。7.請閱讀下面關(guān)于校園意外受傷的緊急處理方法,進(jìn)行配對,將相應(yīng)的段落標(biāo)題填入第(1)~(4)中,并完成第(5)小題。A.Ice Bag Cools the Injury PartB.Keep Still and RestC.Press Hard with the ClothD.Lifting the Injured Part At school lots of students get injured when they are doing sports or playing with each other. Here are the tips you can do at once after an injury.(1)Don39。t move the injured part of your body. You39。d better lie down and rest. (2)Get a bag with an ice in it. Keep the ice bag on the injured part of your body for half an hour. Take away the bag for a quarter. Then put it back on for several minutes. (3)Get a piece of clean cloth around the body area. Tie the cloth hard enough to hold the ice. Don39。t press it too hard. (4)Put up your injured area which is higher than the level of your heart. If it39。s a serious injury, call 120 immediately. (5)In which part of a magazine can you most probably read this passage? A.News.B.Health.C.Travel.D.Fashion.【答案】 (1)B(2)A(3)C(4)D(5)B 【解析】【分析】本文是介紹了關(guān)于校園意外受傷的緊急處理方法。 A.Ice Bag Cools the Injury Part 用冰袋冰敷受傷的部位 B.Keep Still and Rest 保持不動(dòng)并休息 C.Press Hard with the Cloth 用衣服用力按壓傷口 D.Lifting the Injured Part 將受傷的部位舉起來 (1)根據(jù) You39。d better lie down and rest ,可知B選項(xiàng)Keep Still and Rest關(guān)于休息,rest,的信息匹配,故答案是B。 (2)根據(jù) Keep the ice bag on the injured part of your body for half an Ice Bag Cools the Injury Part 關(guān)于冰袋,ice bag的信息匹配,故答案是A。 (3)根據(jù) Tie the cloth hard enough to hold the ice. Don39。t press it too hard. ,可知,故答案是C。 (4)根據(jù) Tie the cloth hard enough to hold the ice. Don39。t press it too Press Hard with the Cloth 用布用力按壓 ,信息匹配,故答案是D。 (5)本文是介紹了關(guān)于校園意外受傷的緊急處理方法,故本文來自雜志了關(guān)于健康一欄,故答案是B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀,關(guān)鍵在看懂文章,然后根據(jù)題目要求作答,選擇匹配的標(biāo)題。8.請先閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從下面方框內(nèi)的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中。選擇適當(dāng)?shù)木渥舆€原到原文中,使短文意思通順、結(jié)構(gòu)完整。 Learning to play an instrument can be one of the most exciting ways to spend your free time. There are many different kinds of instruments to choose from: guitar, piano, violin … There is always one that39。s right for you. The following may help you make it. Make a choice (選擇). First, you need to choose an instrument that you would like to learn to This may be the kind of music that you also enjoy listening to. Get your instrument. When you finish choosing your instrument, you need to buy it. ________Some schools will lend students instruments. Or you can buy a secondhand instrument and it39。s usually much cheaper. Get ready to learn. After you get your instrument, you should then make a learning plan. You can have personal(個(gè)人的) lessons with a music teacher or go to a music school. ________ Play for others. After you learned to play a song for some time, you should start playing for others. ________ Then you can try to play for larger groups of people. Keep going. ________Keep learning as much as you can and practice often. As you learn more, you will get better and better.A. You can also choose to learn on your own.B. If it is very expensive, you can borrow one.C. It is a good idea to start with your family or friends.D. To bee a good musician, you have to keep playing.E. You could also think about the kind of music you39。d like to play.【答案】 E;B;A;C;D 【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章開篇提到業(yè)余時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)音樂的好處,然后陳述了如何學(xué)好音樂,包括選擇樂器,準(zhǔn)備學(xué)習(xí),為他人彈奏。 A. You can also choose to learn on your 。B. If it is very expensive, you can borrow ,你可以借一個(gè)。C. It is a good idea to start with your family or 。D. To bee a good musician, you have to keep ,你不得不保持練習(xí)。E. You could also think about the kind of music you39。d like to play你能夠思考你想玩的那種音樂。 (1)根據(jù)下文意思:這種音樂可能是你喜歡的類型,可知空缺的意義是選擇你喜歡的音樂,故選E。 (2)根據(jù)下意思:提到學(xué)校會(huì)借給學(xué)生器材,可知空缺的意義是借器材,故選B。 (3)根據(jù)上文意思:提到如何學(xué)習(xí)音樂,可知空缺的意義是可以自學(xué),故選A。 (4)根據(jù)上文意思:提到為他人演奏,可知空缺的意義為家人或朋友開始演奏,故選C。 (5)根據(jù)下文意思:為了學(xué)好音樂,必須堅(jiān)持練習(xí),可知空缺的意義為堅(jiān)持訓(xùn)練,填入D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀, 做此類題首先熟悉文章大意,然后熟悉選項(xiàng),結(jié)合段落意義,給出空缺最適合的語句,選出正確選項(xiàng),即可。9.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從A—E中選出與各段落相應(yīng)的標(biāo)題,并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填寫在1—5小題對應(yīng)的橫線上。 Here are some ideas for you on how to help others through volunteering. ________ When people get older, it bees harder to do many things, from walking to the store to doing the housework. Old people living alone can also feel lonely. As a volunteer. You can do a lot to help the old in your neighborhood. You could visit them and help them with their housework. ________ Many people with disabilities need help. You could volunteer to read books to the blind or deliver(遞送) something for people who can39。t get around too well. ________ There are lots of