【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 李紅由害羞向外向的轉(zhuǎn)變，論述了加入學(xué)校社團(tuán)的重要性，得出參加學(xué)校社團(tuán)不僅可以獲得技能和知識(shí)，還可以獲得經(jīng)驗(yàn)和友誼的結(jié)論。 （1）本文是一篇議論文要先有論題。I think it39。s important for us students to choose our favorite club and join ，故選B。 （2）有了論題要進(jìn)行論證，此處是介紹加入學(xué)校社團(tuán)的重要性。School clubs play an important part in our school lives.（學(xué)校社團(tuán)在我們的學(xué)校生活中扮演著重要的角色）故選D。 （3）此處需舉出例證加以證明。Li Hong from Class 3 was once a shy girl. But after joining the club, she works on her abilities by helping others in study and organizing activities. She now bees more 。 （4）最后得出論證。In a word, it39。s good for us students to join school clubs to develop ourselves in an all173。round ，加入學(xué)校俱樂(lè)部全方面開發(fā)自己對(duì)我們是有好處的，為什么現(xiàn)在不加入一個(gè)俱樂(lè)部去，愛(ài)好它呢，故選A。 （5）考查主旨理解。根據(jù)it39。s good for us students to join school clubs to develop ourselves in an all173。round way. Why not choose a club right now and go for it?，結(jié)合文中的舉例，可知介紹的是加入學(xué)校俱樂(lè)部的重要性，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查任務(wù)型閱讀理解。這個(gè)問(wèn)題是對(duì)文章進(jìn)行排序。我們先確定文章的體裁是議論文，然后根據(jù)議論文的特點(diǎn)，找到文章的論點(diǎn)、論據(jù)和論證，然后將各個(gè)選項(xiàng)閱讀一遍，確定這幾個(gè)選項(xiàng)的順序。對(duì)于文章的主題可根據(jù)文章的中心思想判斷。6．任務(wù)型閱讀 （1）閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，同時(shí)回答最后一題。 Peter lost his friend39。s book. He felt very sad. Kate broke her mom39。s favorite cup. ________. She was so sorry for her mistake. We all make mistakes because we39。re human. And it39。s not always easy to get on well with everyone all the time. Sometimes we hurt people39。s feelings although we don39。t do it on purpose. Sometimes we hurt people39。s feelings on purpose, ________. So we apologize （道歉）. An apology tells someone that we39。re sorry for our mistakes. It39。s a way to show that we39。ll try to do better in future. Apologies are one of the tools to build good friendships and relationships. When you say I39。m sorry, you probably feel bad because what you did or said hurt another person. ________, you39。re also saying that you respect the other person, and care about his or her feelings. Apologizing shows you have empathy （同感）. After apologizing, you might feel a little better. ________. When you apologize in a caring way, you may feel good because you are trying to make things right again.A. When you say I am sorryB. but we feel bad laterC. The other person will probably feel better, tooD. Then she cried（2）From the passage, we can learn ________ A.What an apology is.B.How we apologize.C.Why we apologize.D.Both A and【答案】 （1）D；B；A；C（2）D 【解析】【分析】 短文大意：這篇短文主要講述了我們每個(gè)人都會(huì)犯錯(cuò)，以及學(xué)會(huì)道歉對(duì)于我們生活的意義。 A. When you say I am sorry當(dāng)我說(shuō)對(duì)不起時(shí)B. but we feel bad later但是后來(lái)我感覺(jué)不好C. The other person will probably feel better, too另一個(gè)人也許同樣會(huì)感覺(jué)好點(diǎn)D. Then she cried然后她哭了 （1） 空格前一句講的是Kate 打壞她媽媽喜歡的杯子，后一句是她對(duì)她的失誤感到很抱歉，可知此空的主體還是Kate, 選項(xiàng)中只有A 符合 ，故選D。 （2） 由空格的前一句說(shuō)有時(shí)我們故意傷害人們的感情，后文說(shuō)道歉，可知這里存在一個(gè)轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。再結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，出現(xiàn)but 的選項(xiàng)帶入符合邏輯 ，故選B。 （3） 本題可快速鎖定連詞also，可知上下文存在相同部分。前一句是，當(dāng)你說(shuō)對(duì)不起時(shí)，你也許因?yàn)槟愕乃魉鶠閭Φ狡渌烁械诫y受，可推知后一句，當(dāng)你說(shuō)對(duì)不起時(shí)，你同樣在表達(dá)你對(duì)另一個(gè)人的尊敬 ，故選A。 （4） 本題可利用復(fù)現(xiàn)原則。前句出現(xiàn)feel...better，選項(xiàng)中也有feel better, 再將選項(xiàng)帶入，符合邏輯。在道歉后，你也許會(huì)感覺(jué)好點(diǎn)，另一個(gè)人也許同樣會(huì)感覺(jué)好點(diǎn) ，故選C。 （5）根據(jù)這篇短文主要講述了我們每個(gè)人都會(huì)犯錯(cuò)，以及學(xué)會(huì)道歉對(duì)于我們生活的意義，可知我們從文章學(xué)到了道歉是什么和如何道歉，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，可以將整個(gè)文章首先瀏覽一遍，大概理解意思，找到可以匹配信息的選項(xiàng)。7．閱讀短文，把A E五個(gè)句子填入文中空缺處，使短文內(nèi)容完整。 I have always wanted to write ________ When Harry Potter came out, I lost myself in it. In those books, every wonderful thing was created （創(chuàng)造） on a page. The problem is that I am not a very good writer. Then I prepared a little black book and it looked very mon. ________ it started as somewhere to write down all of the interesting experiences. When an idea came into my head, I would write them down. Sometimes the first idea was not such a good one, but it might lead to better ideas, wrote down 10 ideas, no matter how bad they are. ________ .After that I would develop it into a few pages. Now I bring the book everywhere with It is full of colorful thoughts or what the world is like. The world is full of strange things. Every day, there is something special and unusual just waiting to be discovered （發(fā)現(xiàn)） My book is amazing .It lets me catch all of those small things and catch them before they can go away. So far I have written a great novel and some poems. me, this book is more than just words on paper. It is my special wealth （財(cái)富）.A. I never thought I would write poems!B. However, it was a little book of dreams.C. I fell in love with writing when I started reading.D. It is more important to me than my mobile phone.E. Then I picked the best three ideas and wrote a short story.【答案】 C；B；E；D；A 【解析】【分析】主要講了作者喜歡寫作，帶著書到處去，作者已經(jīng)寫了一本小說(shuō)和幾首詩(shī)，成為作者特殊的財(cái)富。 A. I never thought I would write poems!我從沒(méi)有想過(guò)我將寫詩(shī)。B. However, it was a little book of ，它是夢(mèng)想的一個(gè)書。C. I fell in love with writing when I started ，我喜歡上了寫。D. It is more important to me than my mobile 。E. Then I picked the best three ideas and wrote a short ，寫了一部短篇小說(shuō)。 （1）根據(jù)前句I have always wanted to write我總是想寫，可知后句講的是什么時(shí)候開始寫，故選C。 （2）根據(jù)前句Then I prepared a little black book and it looked very ，它看起來(lái)是普通的，可知后句講的是書雖然普通，但是充滿夢(mèng)想，故選B。 （3）根據(jù)前句Sometimes the first idea was not such a good one, but it might lead to better ideas, wrote down 10 ideas, no matter how bad they ，然后找到了三個(gè)最好的想法，故選E。 （4）根據(jù)前句Now I bring the book everywhere with ，可知書對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)是重要的，故選D。 （5）根據(jù)前句So far I have written a great novel and some ，我已經(jīng)寫了一部小說(shuō)和一些詩(shī)，可知講的是詩(shī)，故選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，首先讀懂題意，然后從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。8．以下五首超短詩(shī)歌，每一首都從淡淡的憂傷中透出堅(jiān)定的力量，請(qǐng)你把A、B、C、D、E填入下面方框中相應(yīng)的橫線處、使上下句詩(shī)歌完美配對(duì)。 A. but the memories I have made will last foreverB. No matter how difficult life may beC. There39。s happiness in this worldD. but we normally only hear about oneE. give up on your dream ________, there is always a reason to smile and be happy. Some of the biggest trees started off as the smallest seeds,________. Life may fly by in the blink of an eye,________. ________, sadness too, I have felt it all, ever since I met you. There are two sides to every story,________.【答案】 B；E；A；C；D 【解析】【分析】主要講了一首詩(shī)。 A. but the memories I have made will last forever但是我有的記憶將永遠(yuǎn)持續(xù)。 B. No matter how difficult life may be無(wú)論生活多么困難。C. There39。s happiness in this world在世界上有幸福。D. but we normally only hear about one但是我們正常情況下僅僅聽到一個(gè)。E. give up on you