【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 。D.He prepared a delicious meal for Lion.（3）Why did Lion let Mouse go? A.Because he was trapped in the net.B.Because he took Mouse as his good friend.C.Because he believed Mouse could save him.D.Because he doubted if Mouse could be of any help.（4）What do you think of Mouse? A.Clever and honest.B.Silly and lazy.C.Humorous and stubborn.D.Proud and selfish.【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）D（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文主要講述了老鼠和獅子的故事，告訴人們獅子放過(guò)老鼠后，老鼠如何幫助獅子。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二段提到的 Each day Lion took a long, lazy sleep under the shade of his favourite tree. 可知他每天在樹(shù)下休息，故選D。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第三段提到的One day Mouse ran through the jungle and tripped over Lion39。s huge ，老鼠被獅子的爪子絆倒了，故選C。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段提到的 How could such a powerless little mouse ever help me? ，獅子在質(zhì)疑老鼠會(huì)幫助自己，故選D。 （4）推斷題。根據(jù)全文提到的老鼠幫助獅子逃離陷阱，可知老鼠很誠(chéng)實(shí)且很聰明，故選 A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。10．閱讀理解 Anger is a kind of feeling. Many things can make you angry. When your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team loses an important game, or when a friend borrows your favorite toy and then breaks it, you may get really angry. Usually your body will tell you when you are angry. For example, you breathe faster, your face turns red, and you may want to break something or hit someone. But sometimes you hide your anger. For example, you may hide it in your heart. The problem is that if you do this, you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt. In fact, it39。s not good to hide your anger, and it39。s normal for you to get angry sometimes. But anger must go out in the right way, without hurting others or yourself. When yon get angry, you can talk about it with other people. It39。s helpful to talk about your anger with a parent or a teacher. When you talk, those bad feelings can start to go away. Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry: talk to a good friend。 count from 1to 100。 give someone a smile。 go for a bike ride。 think about good things, etc. Remember that how you act when you are angry can make things better or worse. Don39。t let your anger control you. （1）You may not get angry when ___. A.there is too much homework on this weekendB.your favorite basketball team wins the gameC.a friend breaks your favorite thingD.your parents don39。t let you watch TV（2）From the passage, is NOT true when you39。re angry. A.You breathe fasterB.You have a red faceC.You have a stomachacheD.You want to help someone（3）When you are angry you can do everything except . A.go for a bike rideB.think about good thingsC.talk to a good friendD.say bad things to the people around you（4）The underlined word anger in the passage means ___ in Chinese. A.憤怒B.悲傷C.憂慮D.激動(dòng)【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）D（4）A 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章講述了憤怒情緒是如何產(chǎn)生的，并介紹了克服憤怒情緒的方法。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章提到的 When your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team loses an important game, or when a friend borrows your favorite toy and then breaks it, you may get really angry 可知，不會(huì)生氣的事情是當(dāng)最喜歡的球隊(duì)贏得了比賽，故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章提到的 For example, you breathe faster, your face turns red, and you may want to break something or hit someone. But sometimes you hide your anger. For example, you may hide it in your heart. The problem is that if you do this, you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt 可知，當(dāng)你生氣的時(shí)候，你不會(huì)想著幫助他人，故選D。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章提到的 talk to a good friend。 count from 1to 100。 give someone a smile。 go for a bike ride。 think about good things, 可知除了不做向周圍人說(shuō)不好的東西，故選D。 （4）推斷題。根據(jù)文章提到的 In fact, it39。s not good to hide your anger, and it39。s normal for you to get angry sometimes 可知，劃?rùn)M線的單詞的意義為憤怒，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題兩種常考題型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。11．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷句子的正誤。 A dentist （牙醫(yī)） was starting his in work in the morning. Suddenly a man ran in. His face was red and he could only say Quick! Quick! The dentist thought he must be very sick. His assistant（助手） helped to make man sit in a chair. The dentist gave the man some medicine to make him sleep. Then, he looked into the man39。s mouth and pulled out all the bad teeth. When the man woke up, he said in a low voice, Quick, doctor, quick. It39。s all right now, the dentist told him. It39。s over. You don39。t understand, said the man, I came to tell you that your house is on fire.（1）The dentist was starting his work in the morning. （2）Suddenly a woman ran into the dentist39。s office. （3）The dentist thought the man must be very sick. （4）The dentist39。s assistant helped to make the man sit on a table. （5）The assistant pulled out all the man39。s bad teeth. 【答案】 （1）1（2）0（3）1（4）1（5）0 【解析】【分析】短文大意： 文章講的一個(gè)男的找牙醫(yī)，那男人只是重復(fù)快，快，牙醫(yī)以為是他很痛要拔牙，把他嘴里的壞牙都拔掉了，結(jié)果是度醫(yī)家著火了的故事。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) A dentist （牙醫(yī)） was starting his in work in the morning. 可知牙醫(yī)在早上開(kāi)始工作，故答案為：正確。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) Suddenly a man ran in. 可知一個(gè)男人跑進(jìn)來(lái)，而不是女人。故答案為：錯(cuò)誤。 ???????（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) The dentist thought he must be very sick. 牙醫(yī)認(rèn)為這個(gè)人一定病得很重?？芍獢⑹稣_，故答案為：正確。 ???????（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) His assistant（助手） helped to make man sit in a chair. 可知助手幫助這個(gè)人坐下來(lái)，可知和短文敘述是一致的。故答案為：正確。 ???????（5）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) The dentist gave the man some medicine