【文章內容簡介】 A.8: 30 a. m. MondayB.9: 30 a. m. FridayC.3: 00 p. m. SundayD.5: 00 p. m. Tuesday（4）From the passage we can guess the animal giraffe must be very ________. A.fatB.longC.strongD.tall（5）This passage is ________. A.a posterB.newsC.a letterD.a story【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）C（4）D（5）A 【解析】【分析】主要講了動物園的一些廣告信息。 （1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù) Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers from America. The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are waiting to throw things at you. The lovely dogs from Australia are waiting to laugh at you, and the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on 、老虎、熊、猴子、狗和長頸鹿，六種動物，故選B。 （2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Adults: $ Children: Over12 $ Under12 Free可知成年人2美元，12歲以下的孩子免費，12歲以上的孩子1美元，史密斯先生的兒子10歲，所以免費，所以是2美元，故選A。 （3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Opening time: 9: 00 a. m. 4: 00 p. Friday: 10: 00 a. m. 3: 00 p. : 00 a. m. 4: 00 p. m.，星期五10: 00 a. m. 3: 00 p. ，故選C。 （4）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on ，所以長頸鹿是高的，故選D。 （5）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)全文可知是廣告信息，所以是海報，故選A。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細尋找答案。11．閱讀理解 Most musicians agree that the best violins were first made in Cremona, Italy, about 200 years ago. These violins sound better than any other violin. They even sound better than the violins made today. Violin makers and scientists try to make instruments like the Italian violins. But they aren39。t the same. Musicians still prefer the old ones. Some people think it is the age of the violins. But not all the old violins sound wonderful. Only the old violins from Cremona are special. So age cannot be the correct answer. Other people think the secret to those violins is wood. The wood must be from certain kinds of trees. But the kind of wood may not be so important. It may be more important to cut the wood in a special way. Wood for a violin must be cut very carefully. It has to be the right size and shape. The smallest difference will change the sound of the violin. Musicians sometimes think that it is the secret of the Italians. Possibly they understood more than us about how to cut the wood. Size and shape may not be the answer either. Scientists can make new ones which are exactly the same size and shape. But the new violins still do not sound as good as the old ones. Some scientists think the secret may be the varnish （清漆）. Varnish is what covers the wood of the violin. It makes the wood look shiny. It also helps the sound of the instrument. But no one knows what the Italian violin makers used in their varnish.（1）Violins first made in Cremona . A.are worse than the violins made todayB.are the same as the violins made todayC.sound better than the violins made todayD.have the same varnish as the violins made today（2）Why is the violin painted with the varnish? A.To make it sell better.B.To make it look shiny.C.To make the sound better.D.Both B and C.（3）From Paragraph 3, we can learn . A.all the old violins sound wonderfulB.wood for violins must be cut carefullyC.the kind of wood must be very importantD.the age of the violins must be the correct answer（4）What is the passage mainly about? A.Scientific ideas about violins made today.B.The ways of making good violins.C.The musical instruments.D.The old Italian violins.【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）B（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文講述了小提琴的制作過程及其特點。 （1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一段提到的 They even sound better than the violins made today. 可知過去的小提琴聽起來比現(xiàn)在的小提琴好，故選C。 （2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第四段提到的 It makes the wood look shiny. It also helps the sound of the instrument. 可知，小提琴涂色的原因是可以使得它看起來更閃耀并且聲音更好聽，故選D。 （3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第三段提到的 Wood for a violin must be cut very carefully. 可知制作小提琴的木頭必須仔細切，故選B。 （4）主旨大意題。本文介紹了古老的小提琴的制作過程及其特點，因而文章用老式意大利小提琴作為論點較為合適，故選D。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種?？碱}型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。12．閱讀理解 Bejing Opera●Do you like Beijing Opera? Come and join us.●At 8:30 a. m. every Sunday●In Red Star Theater●The tickets are free.Blue Sea Hotel●Tworestaurants（6:0023:00 ）●Swimming pools●Double room: 300 yuan/nightSingle room: 220 yuan/nightNew Clothes Month●June 10 July 10, 2015●In City Clothes Center●From 50 yuan to 500 yuan●All the clothes are the most popular choice for young people.Wele to Our Food Festival!●Time: 3:00 .—8:00 p. m.●In People39。s Park●Raise money to plant more trees.（1）We can watch Beijing Opera in _______. A.Red Star TheaterB.Blue Sea HotelC.City Clothes CenterD.People39。s Park（2）We can enjoy food in the restaurant in Blue Sea Hotel _______. A.only in the daytimeB.only at nightC.from 6:00 11:00 p. m.D.at any time（3）The clothes are for the _______ in New Clothes Month. A.womenB.menC.childrenD.young people（4）They hold the food festival to raise money to _______. A.help sick childrenB.plant more treesC.help blind peopleD.buy books for poor kids（5）Which one is TRUE? A.All the clothes are over ￥100 in New Clothes Month.B.A single room in Blue Sea Hotel costs ￥300 every night.C.The tickets to Beijing Opera are free.D.The food festival will last about a month.【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）D（4）B（5）C 【解析】【分析】主要講了四則信息。 （1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一則信息In Red Star The