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20xx-20xx年-八年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)完形填空測(cè)試題(a)﹙含答案﹚(編輯修改稿)

2025-04-01 22:04 本頁面
 

【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 . Last night I went home late after practising basketball. So I did my homework and ate dinner 7 . But I was so careless that I dropped some 8 on my paper!It was very late, so I didn39。t copy it on clean paper. I just put it on the table and went to bed, 9 that my dog Max loves meat. Later last night, he jumped up onto the table and 10 my homework. When I got up this morning, there was only a small piece of paper on the floor. 1. A. goodB. badC. lazyD. quiet2. A. noneB. someC. allD. most3. A. headmasterB. teacherC. motherD. classmate4. A. soB. andC. butD. because5. A. interestingB. oldC. importantD. difficult6. A. wrongB. rightC. trueD. interesting7. A. for a whileB. one by oneC. at the same timeD. as usual8. A. meatB. soupC. riceD. vegetable9. A. noticingB. forgettingC. rememberingD. realizing10. A. ateB. pollutedC. tastedD. tore【答案】 (1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)C;(5)B;(6)C;(7)C;(8)A;(9)B;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:作者昨天晚上邊吃飯邊做作業(yè)。結(jié)果把肉掉在了卷子上,但是沒有收起來,夠后來因?yàn)楣废矚g吃肉把卷子給吃了。對(duì)于他的理由學(xué)生和老師都認(rèn)為是司空見慣了,都不相信。 (1)句意:我是個(gè)好學(xué)生。;;;。根據(jù) I always do my homework. 可知作者認(rèn)為自己是好學(xué)生,故答案是A。 (2)句意:我昨晚把作業(yè)全做完了,但是現(xiàn)在我沒有了。;;; I really did my homework. But my dog ate it! 可知作者真的把作業(yè)做了,但是被狗吃了,故答案是C。 (3)句意:我老師認(rèn)為那是因?yàn)槲颐χ毩?xí)學(xué)校的籃球比賽。;;;。根據(jù) Why won39。t my teacher believe me? 可知是老師認(rèn)為我忙著練習(xí)籃球而忘記了做作業(yè),故答案是B。 (4)句意:我忙,但是那不是我不做作業(yè)的原因。“我忙”與“那不是我不做作業(yè)的原因”,兩句話之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,用來構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的連詞是but,故答案是C。 (5)句意:這是司空見慣的事,學(xué)生們總之這樣說。根據(jù)冠詞an可知,后面的形容詞應(yīng)該是以元音音素開始的,應(yīng)使用old,It39。s an old story,俗語,司空見慣的事。故答案是B。 (6)句意:但是這次是真的。;;;。根據(jù)前面的描述可知學(xué)生對(duì)他的辯解已經(jīng)習(xí)以為常,都認(rèn)為他是在編造理由,但是這次不是編造的而是真的。故答案是C。 (7)句意:于是我邊吃晚飯邊做作業(yè)。;;;。根據(jù)后面的敘述可知,作者把飯灑在了作業(yè)上可知是做作業(yè)的同時(shí)也在吃飯。故答案是C。 (8)句意:但是我太粗心了,我把湯灑在了試卷上。;;;。根據(jù) my dog Max loves meat 可知掉了一塊肉在卷子上,故答案是A。 (9)句意:我把卷子放在桌子上就睡了,忘了狗喜歡吃肉。;;;。根據(jù)后面的描述可知狗把卷子吃了,是因?yàn)榫碜由嫌腥?,否則就不會(huì)吃,如果作者能想起來狗喜歡吃肉的話,會(huì)把卷子收起來的。故答案是B。 (10)句意:昨天晚上它跳到桌子上,把我的作業(yè)吃了。根據(jù) there was only a small piece of paper on the floor. 可知,狗把卷子吃了。;B污染;C品嘗;D撕裂。故答案是A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空。,先跳過空格通讀全文,掌握文章大意,完后根據(jù)句意,語境,語法等逐一作答,再讀全文核實(shí)答案并修改答案。5.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從16~25各小題的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。(共10小題,) With a hat by his feet, a blind boy sat on the steps of a building. He held up a sign which said, I39。m blind, please help. Only a few people put 1 in the hat. A man was walking by. He dropped some coins into the hat, then turned the sign 2 wrote some words, put the sign back and left. Soon the hat began to fill up. A lot more people began to give money to the blind boy. That afternoon the man came to see 3 things were going. The boy recognized his footsteps and asked, Were you the one who 4 my sign this morning? What did you write? The man said, I only wrote the truth. I said what you said but in a(n) 5 way. What he wrote was. Today is a beautiful day, but I cannot see it. Both the 6 told people that the boy was blind. But the first sign simply told people to help by throwing some money into the 7 . The second one, 8 , told people that they were able to enjoy the beauty of the day. But the boy couldn39。t. There are at least two lessons we can learn 9 this story. First, be thankful for what you have. Someone else has less Help them if you can. 10 , be creative. Think differently. There is always a better way.1. A. eggsB. toyC. coins2. A. onB. aroundC. off3. A. howB. whatC. which4. A. foundB. changedC. put5. A. differentB. usualC. simple6. A. boysB. menC. signs7. A. bagB. hatC. pocket8. A. howeverB. thereforeC. though9. A. aboutB. fromC. with10. A. FinallyB. LastC. Second【答案】 (1)C;(2)A;(3)A;(4)B;(5)A;(6)A;(7)B;(8)A;(9)A;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】大意:本文講述一位盲人男孩乞討先是一無所獲,但是有一位學(xué)者經(jīng)過時(shí),看見后,幫他改了標(biāo)語,卻收獲頗多的故事,這個(gè)故事告訴我們首先我們應(yīng)該感謝我們的擁有的一切,其次,要富有創(chuàng)造性,總會(huì)有更好的方法。(1)句意:只有幾個(gè)人在帽子了放了硬幣。;;。根據(jù)He dropped some coins into the hat,可知盲人小孩應(yīng)該是乞討錢,故選C。(2)句意:他向帽子里扔了一些硬幣,然后打開標(biāo)語寫了一些話,放回標(biāo)語離開了?!厦?;;,離開。turn on 打開,固定搭配,故選A。(3)句意:那天下午那個(gè)男人回來看事情進(jìn)展的怎么樣。;;。see后接一個(gè)賓語從句,賓語缺少方式狀語,疑問詞用how,故選A。(4)句意:那個(gè)男孩認(rèn)出了他的腳步并且問,“你是那個(gè)今天早上改變我的標(biāo)語的人嗎?,發(fā)現(xiàn);;。根據(jù)wrote some words, put the sign back and ,用changed,改變,故選B。(5)句意:我說了你說的的話,但是用了不同的一種方式。;;。由 Today is a beautiful day, but I cannot see ,兩個(gè)人的表達(dá)方式不同,用different,不同的,故選A。(6)句意:這兩個(gè)標(biāo)語告訴人們男孩是盲人。但是第一個(gè)標(biāo)語簡(jiǎn)單地告訴人們通過向帽子里扔一些錢來給予幫助。;;。根據(jù)the first sign可知講述學(xué)者寫的標(biāo)語和盲人小孩寫的標(biāo)語不同之處,用signs,標(biāo)語,標(biāo)志,故選A。(7)句意:但是第一個(gè)標(biāo)語簡(jiǎn)單地告訴人們通過向帽子里扔一些錢來給予幫助。;;。由in the ,用hat,帽子, 故選B。(8)句意:然而,第二標(biāo)語告訴人們他們能夠享受一天的美好。但是那個(gè)男孩卻不能。;;。前后句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,用however,然而,副詞,故選A。(9)句意:從這個(gè)故事我們可以至少學(xué)到兩課。;,從;……一起。引出來源,用from,從,learn from從……學(xué)到,故選A。(10)句意:其次,富有創(chuàng)造,擁有不同的思考方式,總會(huì)有更好的方法。;;,第二。根據(jù)first,可知描述事物的先后順序,此處用second,其次,故選A?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完型填空,考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先跳過空格通讀全文掌握其大意。然后一一作答。注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素,最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證答案?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】6.閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 Once when Kevin was selling hats under a big tree, the monkeys in the tree picked some hats and put them on. So Kevin took off his own hat and threw 1 on the ground. The stupid monkeys threw their hats too! Kevin soon 2 all the hats and left happily. Fifty years later, young Tony, 3 of Kevin, also sold hats for a living. 4 a long walk, Tony was tired, so he put his bag of hats beside him and lay down under a big tree, He was soon 5 When he woke up, Tony found that there weren39。t any hats in his bag! Tony started looking for his hats. To his 6 , he found some monkeys in the tree wearing his hats. Tony didn39。t know what to do. Then he remembered the story his grandfather 7 to tell him. Yes! I can fool these monkeys! thought Tony. I39。ll 8 them imitate(模仿) me and very soon I will get all my hats back ! Tony then waved at the monkeys, and the monkeys waved at him. Tony started dancing, the monkeys were also dancing. Tony threw his hat on the ground. 160
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