【正文】 ak the backs of other animals可知，獅子的牙齒很強(qiáng)壯，故選B。 （6）句意：他們能很容易咬碎別的動(dòng)物的脊背。 sadly傷心地； ； easily容易地； 根據(jù)前一句Both male and female lions have very strong teeth.可知他們能很容易咬碎別的動(dòng)物的脊背，故選C。 （7）句意：獅子以其他動(dòng)物為食，一頭獅子通常一年可以殺掉十到二十頭其他動(dòng)物獲取食物。fun快樂；food食物； money。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，獅子殺死其他動(dòng)物的目的就是作為食物，故選B。 （8）句意：然而在1898年，兩頭獅子在肯尼亞殺死并吃掉了超過一百個(gè)人。killed殺死；called叫；saved救。根據(jù)語(yǔ)句中的and ate可知，獅子殺死人，故選A。 （9）句意：這個(gè)故事就成為1996年的好萊塢電影《黑夜幽靈》的主題。book書； story故事；game游戲；根據(jù)上文句意可知，獅子吃人是一個(gè)故事或事件，故選B。 （10）句意：對(duì)我們來(lái)說真的有必要關(guān)心這些動(dòng)物，否則的話我們就再也看不見他們了。 care for關(guān)心； look for尋找； look at看。根據(jù)or we won39。t see them again.可知，我們應(yīng)該關(guān)心這些動(dòng)物，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完型填空。考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，做完型填空首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。9．閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 The ocean is no longer a safe place for many creatures. For many years, 1 activities such as polluting and overfishing（過度捕撈） have made it 2 for many creatures to live in it. In 2015, Chile, a country in South America, tried to 3 that. It created the NazcaDesventuradas Marine Park. It is the 4 ocean reserve in North or South America. It is about 115,000 square miles of the Pacific Ocean. That39。s about the 5 of the state of Arizona, USA. No 6 or any other kind of harmful human activity will be 7 in the waters in that area. That39。s good news for the sea creatures that live in that part of the Pacific Ocean. The area is 8 to many unusual creatures not found anywhere else in the world. 2015 was a big year for protecting the world39。s oceans. In total, more than one million square miles of ocean were 9 protected in the year. Liesbeth van der Meer is a scientist at Oceana, a group working to 10 the oceans. She said Chile39。s new reserve was a great victory（勝利） for the world39。s oceans.1. A. harmfulB. goodC. colourful2. A. easyB. possibleC. difficult3. A. changeB. continueC. move4. A. longestB. widestC. largest5. A. sizeB. thingC. area6. A. swimmingB. fishingC. running7. A. warnedB. stoppedC. allowed8. A. familyB. homeC. house9. A. angrilyB. separatelyC. newly10. A. protectB. damageC. practise【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）A；（4）C；（5）A；（6）B；（7）B；（8）B；（9）B；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】主要講了Chile怎樣努力保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物的。 （1）句意：許多年，例如污染和過度捕撈有害的活動(dòng)已經(jīng)讓許多生物很難居住在里面。；；。根據(jù)句意可知污染和過度捕撈是有害的，所以用harmful，有害的活動(dòng)讓生物居住在里面是困難的，所以用difficult，故選A，C。 （2）句意：在2015年南美的一個(gè)國(guó)家努力改變那個(gè)。；；。根據(jù)后文可知是建立公園來(lái)改變現(xiàn)狀，故選A。 （3）句意：它是北美或者南美最大的海洋保護(hù)區(qū)。；；。根據(jù)It is about 115,000 square miles of the Pacific ，即最大的，故選C。 （4）句意：那是美國(guó)亞利桑那州的尺寸。；；。根據(jù)It is about 115,000 square miles of the Pacific ，尺寸，故選A。 （5）句意：不論是釣魚還是其他人類有害的活動(dòng)在那個(gè)地區(qū)的水域?qū)⑹潜唤沟?。；；。根?jù)前文such as polluting and overfishing（過度捕撈）可知講的是捕撈，即fishing；；，禁止；。根據(jù)句意可知有害的人類活動(dòng)被阻止，即禁止，所以用stopped，故選B，B。 （6）句意：這個(gè)地區(qū)對(duì)于許多不同尋常的生物來(lái)說是世界上其他地區(qū)發(fā)現(xiàn)不到的家。；；。根據(jù)句意可知這個(gè)地方是生物的家，故選B。 （7）句意：總共，超過一百萬(wàn)平方米的海洋在這年被重新保護(hù)。；；。根據(jù)前文2015 was a big year for protecting the world39。s ，故選C。 （8）句意：Liesbeth van der Meer是Oceana的一個(gè)科學(xué)家，Oceana是一個(gè)正在致力于保護(hù)海洋的組織。；；。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了保護(hù)海洋，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。10．完形填空 An old woman had two large pots（罐） — one on each end of a pole（扁擔(dān)）. She carried the pole with the pots on her shoulder. One of the pots had a crack（裂縫） in it, while the other pot was 1 and was always full of water. At the 2 of the long walk from the local well（井） to the woman39。s house, the cracked pot arrived only halffull. This 3 daily for two years, with the woman bringing home only 4 pot（s） of water. Of course, the perfect pot was 5 . But the poor cracked pot was 6 of its own imperfection. One day, the cracked pot spoke to the 7 while they were on the way back. I am ashamed of myself 8 this crack in my side causes water to leak out all the way back to your house, it said. The old woman smiled and said, Did you 9 that there are flowers on your side of the path, but not on the other pot39。s side? That39。s because I 10 know you were cracked. I planted flower seeds on 11 side of the path. And every day while we walk back, you 12 them. For two years, I have been able to 13 these beautiful flowers to decorate（裝飾） my dining table. 14 you being just the way you are, I would not have this beauty. Hearing these words, the cracked pot 15 . Each of us has our own cracks. But it39。s these cracks that make our lives so interesting and meaningful. 1. A. brokenB. perfectC. lovelyD. small2. A. endB. beginningC. backD. middle3. A. changedB. succeededC. happenedD. appeared4. A. oneB. one and a halfC. twoD. two and a half5. A. sadB. interestedC. angryD. proud6. A. gladB. excitedC. ashamedD. bored7. A. womanB. wellC. houseD. pole8. A. becauseB. beforeC. thoughD. while9. A. hearB. expectC. noticeD. suggest10. A. evenB. stillC. alreadyD. always11. A. myB. yourC. itsD. his12. A. seeB. careC. passD. water13. A. acceptB. plantC. pickD. help14. A. WithB. WithoutC. ForD. Upon15. A. walkedB. worriedC. refusedD. smiled【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）D；（6）C；（7）A；（8）A；（9）C；（10）D；（11）B；（12）D；（13）C；（14）B；（15）D； 【解析】【分析】主要講了通過兩個(gè)水罐的故事告訴我們我們每個(gè)人都有自己的缺點(diǎn)，但是這些缺點(diǎn)讓我們的生活如此有趣和有意義。 （1）句意：然而另一個(gè)罐子是完美的，并且總是充滿水，；；；。根據(jù)后文可知一個(gè)罐子是裂縫了，另一個(gè)是完美的，即好的，故選B。 （2）句意：在從當(dāng)?shù)氐木脚康姆孔拥拈L(zhǎng)途步行的末尾，裂縫的罐子僅僅剩下半桶水。；；；。女士打完水到家后即在末尾，罐子里僅僅剩下半桶水，at the end of，在……的末尾，故選A。 （3）句意：這個(gè)每天發(fā)生了兩年。；；；。女士每天帶著一個(gè)好的罐子和一個(gè)壞的罐子打水，這樣的事情發(fā)生了2年，故選C。 （4）句意：女士帶回家僅僅一桶半水。；B一個(gè)半；；。好的罐子是一整罐水，有裂縫的罐子是半罐水，所以一共是一罐半水，故選B。 （5）句意：當(dāng)然，這個(gè)完美的罐子是驕傲的。；；；。水罐是完美的，所以自己感到驕傲，故選D。 （6）句意：但是這個(gè)可憐的裂縫的罐子對(duì)于自己的不完美感到羞恥。；；；。裂縫的罐子對(duì)于自己的不完美感到羞恥，故選C。 （7）句意：一天，裂縫的罐子當(dāng)他們?cè)诜祷氐穆飞蠒r(shí)和女士說。；；；。根據(jù)后文The old woman smile