【文章內容簡介】 tention to improving rural children39。s English. She is never afraid of any difficulty in life. 【答案】 D；B；E；C；A 【解析】【分析】短文大意：這篇短文是幾則招聘廣告，然后根據(jù)每個人的特點選出合適的職位。 所給選項意思： A. lisa is a young singer. She loves kids and she is planning to do something for them. She has a lot of free time during the 。她喜歡孩子們并且她打算為孩子們做些什么。這周她有很多空閑的時間。 B. Sam loves animals. He takes good care of his two dogs at home and he has a twoday weekend every 。在家里他好好照顧兩條狗沒有他有一個兩天的周末。C. Judy often volunteers with many of her friends. She likes talking with people and is always full of energy.She is usually free after three in the 。她喜歡和人們談話并且充滿精力。她通常在下午三點后有空。D. Ann is 20 years old. She will graduate from a medical college this July. She39。s looking for a chance to be a 。今年七月將從醫(yī)學大學畢業(yè)。她在尋找機會成為一名志愿者。E. Helen is an English teacher in a city school. She always pays attention to improving rural children39。s English. She is never afraid of any difficulty in 。她經常注意提高農村孩子們的英語水平。在生活中她從不害怕困難。 （1）根據(jù) A nurse wanted 招聘護士， To work in an old people39。s home；be able to sing and dance；be patient with old people；having nursing experience；aged 2030 在老人院工作；能唱歌跳舞，對老人有耐心，有護理經驗，年齡2030歲。安妮從醫(yī)學院畢業(yè)，年齡20，可知她可以當護士。故選D。 （2）根據(jù) A volunteer wanted 招聘志愿者， For caring for homeless dogs；be kind to animals；ever keep one or two pets at home；be free on weekends 照顧流浪狗，對動物們好，曾經在家養(yǎng)過一兩個動物，周末有空，可知山姆合適，故選B。 （3）根據(jù) A teacher wanted 招聘老師， To teach English in a small village；have good teaching experience；get used to village life；have to stay there for half a year 在一個小村莊教英語；有好的教學經驗，習慣農村生活，必須呆在那里一年半，海倫是一個大城市的老師她想提高農村孩子們的英語，故選E。 （4）根據(jù)A volunteer wanted照片志愿者；To help hand out publicspirited（公益的）posters；have to work between 4 and 5 each afternoon；be outgoing and energetic幫助分發(fā)公益海報必須在每天下午的4點到5點工作；開朗有精力?？芍斓虾芎线m，故選C。（5）根據(jù)A kid helper wanted招聘兒童幫手；For looking after stayat home children（留守兒童）；be good at telling stories；can draw and sing；like to stay with children；best to be girl of 1820照顧留守兒童。擅長講故事；會畫畫唱歌；喜歡和孩子們呆在一起；最好是1820歲的女孩。可知麗薩很合適，故選A?！军c評】此題考查任務型閱讀理解。先分析各個選項的意思，然后根據(jù)各個招聘崗位需要的人才，從所給的選項中找出正確答案。 6．下面是5個學生遇到的難題，請把它們和某報刊編輯的建議配對。 某報刊編輯的建議：A. Don39。t worry. A lot of practice is the only way to bee a good pianist. B. Try to tell your classmates that you need their friendship. C. When you feel angry, you should stop talking and bee a good pianist. B. Try to tell your classmates that you need their friendship. C. When you feel angry, you should stop talking and walk away until you calm down. D. Don39。t worry. Everyone worries about their schoolwork Find a hobby or a sport to relax yourself. E. Let your parents know you will be lonely if you can39。t go out. Also, you can ask a teacher to talk to your parents about the afterschool activities. （1）Sometimes I get angry easily and shout at my friends. That in akes them think I39。m not friendly. （2）I39。m new at this school. I have no friends. I always feel lonely. No classmates play with me after class. What should I do? （3）In my teacher39。s eyes, I39。m a good student. But I often worry about my schoolwork. （4）I want to join in some afterschool activities, but my parents think they are too dangerous and they don39。t let me go out alone. （5）My mother gets me to take piano lessons. She makes a rule that I must practice two hours a day. I really do my best, but still I can39。t play well. 【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）D（4）E（5）A 【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文講述了5個人的生活問題，然后為這些問題匹配相應的建議和解決方案。 （1）根據(jù)文段提到 Sometimes I get angry easily and shout at my friends ，有時我比較容易生氣并且朝朋友吼叫，可知建議當你感到生氣的時候，你停止說話，故選C。 （2）根據(jù)文段提到的 No classmates play with me after class ，沒有人和我玩，可知建議告訴同學你需要友誼，故選B。 （3）根據(jù)文段提到的 But I often worry about my schoolwork我擔心作業(yè)，可知建議找一個愛好放松自己，故選D。 （4）根據(jù)文段提到 I want to join in some afterschool activities 我想加入一些課后活動，可知建議讓父母知道你的想法，故選E。 （5）根據(jù)文段提到的 I really do my best, but still I can39。t play well.我盡力了，但是仍然不能玩的很好，建議成為鋼琴家前需要大量練習，故選A。 【點評】考查任務型閱讀，做此類題熟悉文段大意，然后匹配正確的選項，即可。7．任務型閱讀 A little octopus（章魚） called Oliver lived in the deep sea. He felt bored and upset. He sat on the floor watching pretty fish swimming in and out of rocks. How happy they are! Why am I so different? Oliver said to himself sadly. You are an octopus, Oliver. That39。s special. The sweet voice of Cherub, a beautiful purple angelfish（神仙魚）, always made Oliver feel better. Oliver looked up at the purple angelfish and smiled. Cherub suggested, Let39。s play hideandseek. They were having so much fun that they didn39。t realize they had swum far from home. Suddenly, Cherub saw a large shark swimming above them. It was Big White... the biggest, scariest shark in the sea, she shouted to Oliver. Cherub looked at Big White hopelessly. （A）An idea came to Oliver. He quickly sprayed（噴射） a very dark cloud of black water to the shark39。s eyes. Then Oliver and Cherub escaped and got home safely. Are you OK? asks Oliver. Cherub laughed happily, That was the most interesting trip ever! You saved me just now, Oliver. （B）有你做我的朋友我真幸運 !Oliver39。s face turned red. I guess being different can be pretty cool in some situations, Oliver said. That is what I tried to tell you, Cherub smiled.（1）根據(jù)短文內容判斷正誤。 In the beginning, Oliver laughed when he saw pretty fish swimming around him.（2）回答問題： —How did Cherub feel when she saw the big shark?—She felt ________.（3）完成（A）處句子的同義詞，每空一詞。 Oliver________up with an idea.（4）將（B）處的句子翻譯成英語。 I am lucky to ________you as my friend.【答案】 （1）0（2）afraid/scared/hopeless（3）came（4）have 【解析】【分析】 這篇短文主要記述了一只章魚和一只神仙魚從鯊魚口下脫險的故事，告訴我們在一些情況下，我們每個人都會有自己的優(yōu)勢。 （1）根據(jù) He felt bored and upset. He sat on the floor watching pretty fish swimming in and out of rocks 他看著漂亮的魚在巖石里游來游去，感覺無聊和不安，可知一開始，當奧利弗看到漂亮的魚在他身邊游來游去時，他笑了是錯的，故答案是錯誤。 （2）根據(jù) Cherub looked at Big White hopelessly 切魯布絕望地看著大白鯊 ，可知他感到害怕，絕望，故答案是 afraid/scared/hopeless。 （3）根據(jù) An idea came to Oliver ，可知 奧利弗想出了一個主意 ，e up with an idea，想出個主意，講述過去用一般過去時，故答案是 came （4）根據(jù) 有你做我的朋友我真幸運 ，可知have，有，be lucky to do，固定搭配，做某事很幸運，故答案是 have。 【點評】考查任務型閱讀，關鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞