【文章內容簡介】 a performance earlier this month.（2）The underlined word toot means . A.haveB.makeC.playD.pay（3）We can learn from the passage. A.there are five players in the bandB.Tony also helps the students to readC.Tony doesn39。t like playing with othersD.Courtney Less is Tony39。s grandchild（4）What39。s the best title for the passage? A.A Special SchoolB.How to Help OthersC.How to Be DifferentD.Never Too Old to Learn【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）B（4）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文講述了79歲的Tony加入了五年級學生的樂隊。他在很多年前就開始吹長笛，樂于助人，每周練習一次，與學生一起表演。 （1）細節(jié)理解題。根據第一段中的“That39。s because Tony Boland, a member of it, is a 79year old flute（長笛） player.”可知樂隊特殊的主要原因是有一個成員是79歲的吹長笛的老頭，故選B。 （2）詞義猜測題。根據上句“ That39。s because Tony Boland, a member of it, is a 79yearold flute（長笛）player. ?Tony Boland是一名長笛演奏者”可知toot就是play的意思，故選C。 （3）細節(jié)理解題。根據文中的句子“He helps students with their reading.”可知Tony也幫助孩子們閱讀，故選B。 （4）主旨大意題。根據第一段最后一句話His story tells us that you39。re never too old to toot the “活到老學到老”的主題，故選D。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文考查細節(jié)題，詞義推斷題，推理判斷題和主旨題等常考題型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中抓住關鍵詞尋找答案；主旨題，詞義推斷題以及判斷題都需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出正確選項。6．閱讀理解 Happy New Year! Many people make New Year39。s resolutions in January. A resolution is something that you are going to do or change. For example, I39。m going to eat more fruit each week. Do you make New Year39。s resolutions? What are your New Year39。s resolutions? The following is an . Here are my resolutions:Dear Jim, I have a lot of resolutions. The first one is to do some sports. Next s to keep my bedroom clean. Then I39。m going to my homework every day. I will not get into fight with people who really hate me. I am going to spend less time on puter games. I39。m going to read more books. I know friends are very important in our lift. So I39。m going to make friends who like me and don39。t just feel sorry for me. At the same time, I39。m going to take more care of my appearance（外貌）. I39。m sure they will like my new look then! How do I make more friends? I39。m going to join more clubs. Are you going to clubs with your classmates? What are your New Year39。s resolutions? Please write to me soon.Yours, David（1）From the first paragraph we know that New Year39。s resolutions . A.are made just before New Year39。s DayB.are made at the beginning of a new yearC.are usually about something you want to eatD.are a New Year39。s gift（2）From the , we can infer that the writer . A.wants to change his lifestyleB.is a student who always makes troubleC.is a teacher who wants to work harderD.doesn39。t like sports at all（3）Which of the following is TRUE? A.David wants to improve the skills of playing puter games.B.David thinks he always has too much homework.C.Jim always says sorry to David.D.David wants to read more hooks than before.（4）David wants to take more care of his appearance because . A.he is always dirty at schoolB.none of his friends like his appearanceC.he always fights with othersD.he wants to make more friends【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）D（4）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：這封書信主要介紹了David的新年計劃。第一做運動；第二讀書；第三注重自己的外表。 （1）細節(jié)理解題。根據文中的語句 Many people make New Year39。s resolutions in January. 理解可知，新年計劃在一月份開始制定，故選B。 （2）細節(jié)理解題。根據文中的語句 I have a lot of resolutions. The first one is to do some sports. Next s to keep my bedroom clean. Then I39。m going to my homework every day. 理解可知，David準備改變一下自己的生活習慣，故選A。 （3）細節(jié)理解題。根據文中的語句 I39。m going to read more books.理解可知，David準備多讀書，選項D的描述是正確的，故選D。 （4）細節(jié)理解題。根據文中的語句 At the same time, I39。m going to take more care of my appearance（外貌）. I39。m sure they will like my new look then! 理解可知，改變形象的主要目的就是結交更多的朋友，故選D。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文主要考查細節(jié)理解題，首先仔細閱讀文后的問題，弄清問題的大意；然后帶著問題閱讀短文，抓住關鍵信息，選擇正確答案。7．閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的（A、B、C和D）四個選項中選出最佳選項。 What39。s the first thing that you notice when you walk into your favorite restaurant? Is it the smell of fresh pizza, or the sight of your favorite desserts? Food that looks and smells good will probably taste good, but what about sound? Is that important, too? Scientists now believe that the taste of food can change when your ears hear different sounds, but it has to be right kind of sound. When you turn on a microwave with popcorn in it, it soon starts to pop. Do you think, That sounds tasty!?Not really, you probably think it39。s nearly ready. But when you smell it, you go to get the salt and the butter. Hearing the popcorn makes you think about it, but smelling it tells you that it tastes good. So what arc the sounds to change the tastes of the things? In an experiment（實驗）in a fish restaurant, customers（顧客）listened to the sound of the seaside while they ate. Did it make a difference? Yes, it did Listening to the sea seemed to improve the taste of the food. It was fresher and saltier. When the restaurant tried the same experiment with the sound of the farm animals, there was no difference in taste. The results are going to be useful for restaurants. Perhaps they will try to use fewer unhealthy things, like salt and sugar in food With the right music or sounds, perhaps we won39。t taste the difference. Restaurants are also beginning to set a connection（聯系）between food and the sound that the packet（包裝袋）makes. Pick up a packet of your favorite potato chips, what does it sound like? One restaurant recently changed the material（材料）that they used to make their potato chip packets because experiments show that the packet which makes a right noise will make customers think the potato chips are fresher. Another idea is that a list of music will begin to appear on food packets, so if you don39。t like your green vegetables, the right music or sounds could help you learn to love them. （1）According to the passage, what do you do when popcorn makes noise in the microwave? A.You plan what you will put on it.B.You start to smell it.C.You take it out of the microwave.D.You begin to imagine the taste of it.（2）What does the word improve in Paragraph 3 mean in tile third paragraph? A.Make something better.1