【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】
s for you to speak up your feelings. If you think you39。ll have trouble saying what39。s on your mind, write it down on a piece of paper. Some of us, just like some adults, are more private(有隱私的) than others. That means some people will feel shy about sharing their feelings. A kid doesn39。t have to share every feeling he or she has, but it is important to share feelings when a kid needs help.(1)The passage is mainly for ________. A.the teachersB.the parentsC.the teenagersD.every reader(2)What does the underlined sentence tell us? A.Don39。t tell anything to others.B.Don39。t care about what others think.C.You should share your feelings with others.D.You have to stay inside and think it over.(3)According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? A.Sharing your feelings makes you closer to people.B.Worrying too much even makes you feel sick.C.There are many ways to speak up your feelings.D.Teenagers are more private than adults.(4)In the writer39。s opinion, what will happen if you talk with someone about your worries? A.They will help you find ways.B.They will laugh at you.C.They will tell others about your worries.D.They will share the feelings with you.【答案】 (1)C(2)C(3)D(4)A 【解析】【分析】文章大意:和他人分享感覺有助于人際交往,提到吐露心聲的好處,提到表達(dá)感覺的方式有很多種。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)題。通讀全文,可知,這篇文章主要告訴孩子,不要過于隱藏自己的心思,要懂得與他人溝通,因此是寫給青少年的,故選C。 (2)推斷題。劃線句子Don39。t keep feelings locked inside.,句意為不要把你的感受藏在心里,即應(yīng)該與他人分享你的感受,故選C。 (3)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章提到的 Some of us, just like some adults, are more private than others可知,成年人的隱私更多,因此D選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤,故選D。 (4)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章提到的 but at least someone else knows what your trouble is and can help you find ways to do with it 可知他們會(huì)幫助你找到方式,故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查細(xì)節(jié)題和推斷題,做細(xì)節(jié)題的時(shí)候熟悉文章大意,熟悉問題,帶著問題到文章找出答案,即可;做推斷題的時(shí)候聯(lián)系句子前后,確定句子的意思,即可。 11.閱讀短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Stress is everywhere in our everyday life. Not only men have it, but also women and young people. The most important reasons of stress are: death, illness, exams, making money, changing jobs, ending friendships and so on. How do you know whether you have stress? Could you give your answers to the 8question note?YesNoDo you easily get angry?Do you often sleep badly?Do you get headaches a lot?Do you take sleeping pills?Do you find it difficult to relax?Do you usually hide your feelings?Do you smoke and drink a lot to keep quiet?Do you find it difficult to put your heart into something? If you answer Yes to more than two of those questions, you are one of those people with stress. So what can you do about it? Doing relaxing exercise, talking with friends and listening to light music are all usual ways to relieve stress. However, doctors now say that there are easier ways—people should laugh and smile more often. When you laugh and smile, your body relaxes. They also say that people, especially men, should cry more often, because crying is the natural (自然的) way of relieving stress.(1)If you have over ________ problems listed in the table, you are the person with stress. A.oneB.twoC.threeD.eight(2)Which of the followings is NOT the reason of stress? A.Taking exams.B.Doing relaxing exercise.C.Making money.D.Having a bad illness.(3)The underlined word relieve means ________ in Chinese. A.增加B.減輕C.導(dǎo)致D.承受(4)What39。s the easier way to relax your body according to the doctors? A.Talking with friends.B.Doing relaxing exercises.C.Laughing, smiling and crying.D.Listening to light music.(5)The main idea of the passage is ________. A.that everyone has stress and we can answer the 8 questionsB.that there are many reasons for having stressC.that laughing and smiling more can help relieve your stressD.about stress and how to relieve your stress【答案】 (1)B(2)D(3)B(4)C(5)D 【解析】【分析】主要講了人們有壓力的原因、怎樣知道自己有壓力、怎樣解決壓力。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)If you answer Yes to more than two of those questions, you are one of those people with ,你就是有壓力的人,故選B。 (2)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)The most important reasons of stress are: death, illness, exams, making money, changing jobs, ending friendships and so 、疾病、考試、賺錢、工作改變、友誼結(jié)束等,故選D。 (3)推斷題。根據(jù)Doing relaxing exercise, talking with friends and listening to light music可知鍛煉、和朋友交談、聽輕音樂都可以減輕壓力,所以relieve意思是減輕,故選B。 (4)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)However, doctors now say that there are easier ways—people should laugh and smile more often. When you laugh and smile, your body relaxes. They also say that people, especially men, should cry more often, because crying is the natural (自然的) way of relieving 、哭泣。故選C。 (5)主旨題。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了人們有壓力的原因、怎樣知道自己有壓力、怎樣解決壓力。故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種??碱}型,細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案;推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文,推斷出需要的信息;主旨題需要通讀全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。12.閱讀理解 A Faithful Dog More than seven hundred years ago, the Prince of Wales had a very big and brave dog called Gelert. One day the Prince wanted to go hunting(打獵) with his men. He told his dog to stay at home and look after his baby son. The baby was in a wooden cradle(搖