【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 ses. This causes your body to develop antibodies（抗體）. So next time you get the flu, the antibodies will help you. The flu virus changes every few years. Therefore, there are so many types of flu, such as HlN1 and antibodies for one type of flu can39。t help us against all types of flu. That39。s why we need to get the vaccine every year. However, good healthy habits may also help stop you developing a cold or flu. Washing your hands often helps stop you from getting viruses. It is also important to get regular exercise and eat healthy food. All these can help you strengthen（增強(qiáng)）your immune system（免疫系統(tǒng)）.（1）If you have a mon cold, usually you39。ll feel better after . A.a weekB.two weeksC.ten daysD.twenty days（2）According to the passage, which is TRUE of the flu？ A.It first happened in 1919.B.It usually doesn39。t give you fever.C.It is easy to deal with.D.It can kill people sometimes.（3）If you get a flu vaccine, . A.it can39。t stop you from getting the flu virusB.it won39。t cause your body to develop antibodiesC.your body will develop antibodiesD.your body will get a large number of flu viruses（4）We need to get a flu vaccine every year because . A.we probably have a cold in winterB.the flu virus changes every few yearsC.the flu is very dangerousD.you don39。t need to take any medicine after that【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意： 這篇短文主要講述了流感的危害以及預(yù)防流感的方法。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Usually you feel better after a ，故選A。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Sometimes it can cause death. 描述，可知流感有時(shí)能致死。故選D。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段If you get a flu vaccine （疫苗），…This causes your body to develop antibodies （抗體），可知你的身體會(huì)產(chǎn)生抗體，故選C。（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文倒數(shù)第二段 The flu virus changes every few years.… That39。s why we need to get the vaccine every year，可知流感病毒每幾年就變異一次，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】 考查閱讀理解。細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案，需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，得出正確答案。6．閱讀理解 Willow Shields is an American film and television actress. She was born on June 1st, 2000 in Albuquerque, New Mexico. She has a twin sister and an elder brother. Willow is a very beautiful girl. She has golden hair, big eyes and sweet smiles. Willow got her first job in 2008 and she acted in a 7minute short film with her sister. In the film, she played the role of a little girl watching a gun fight. Her most famous role is Prim in the movie The Hunger Games. She worked hard for the movie and she read the book carefully before acting. Willow did so well that the director said, It39。s so exciting to find an amazing young actress like her. We39。re very lucky to have her. Shields continued in her role until November, 2015, when the final of four movies of The Hunger Games series came out. Because Willow is always busy, she is home schooled. She makes use of every chance to enrich herself. She especially loves reading. Besides, she is warmhearted. In her free time, she often volunteers to send out food to homeless families.（1）Willow Shields is ______________ years old now. A.6B.10C.12D.18（2）Willow Shields acted in her first film with ______________. A.her twin sisterB.her directorC.her brotherD.her best friend（3）From the director39。s words, we know that ______________. A.Willow Shields is a lucky girlB.the director is pleased with WillowC.Willow Shields is a television actressD.Willow Shields is a girl from New Mexico（4）Willow Shields often ______________ in her free time. A.goes to an amusement parkB.goes abroad with her friendsC.helps some homeless familiesD.hangs out in a shopping mall（5）Which of the following is TRUE about Willow Shields? A.She has a brother and two sisters.B.She gets to school every weekday.C.She played a role in Harry Potter in 2008.D.She acted in a film for the first time when she was 8.【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）B（4）C（5）D 【解析】【分析】主要講了美國(guó)電影和電視女演員——Willow Shields。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)She was born on June 1st, 2000 in Albuquerque可知出生在2000年6月1日，所以現(xiàn)在18歲了，故選D。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)She has a twin got her first job in 2008 and she acted in a 7minute short film with her ，并且在第一個(gè)電影中和雙胞胎姐妹表演，故選A。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Willow did so well that the director said, It39。s so exciting to find an amazing young actress like her. We39。re very lucky to have her.可知Willow說(shuō)：“找到一個(gè)像她一樣的年輕女演員是令人興奮的，我們非常幸運(yùn)有她”，可知導(dǎo)演對(duì)她感到滿(mǎn)意，故選B。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)In her free time, she often volunteers to send out food to homeless ，即幫助無(wú)家可歸的人，故選C。 （5） 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)She was born on June 1st, 2000 in Albuquerque, New got her first job in 2008 and she acted in a 7minute short film with her sister可知出生在2000年，在2008年得到第一份工作，即和雙胞胎姐妹表演7分鐘英語(yǔ)短片，當(dāng)時(shí)是8歲，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。7．閱讀理解 MipMip, a playful robot, was developed by a Canadian toy maker named Wowwee. It stands 19 cm tall. You can control it simply with your gestures or a smartphone. Mip can run, balance and dance on two wheels. It can also bring a bottle of water. Android WearGoogle is developing a smart watch called Android Wear. The watch uses a touch screen and voice control. Simply say OK, Google to ask whatever you want to know. For example, say OK, Google. Where39。s the nearest toy store? Your watch will tell you the answer on Google Maps. Le PenDo you like listening to music while doing homework? If you do, you will like Le Pen. With a music player planted inside, Le Pen plays music when you write on paper. The music stops when you stop writing. So if you want to enjoy more of your favorite songs, keep on writing. One WheelIn the near future you may find a new way to escape traffic: a se