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后句可知一所學(xué)校在做早操,而另一所學(xué)校在和著流行音樂(lè)跳舞,所以meanwhile意思是同時(shí),故選B。 (3)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Since 1951, morning calisthenics(健身操) have been a part of Chinese ,健身操已經(jīng)成為中國(guó)人生活的一部分,所以已經(jīng)有60多年的歷史了,故選B。 (4)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)The school in Xiangyang wanted to make morning exercises more fun, so it looked to a group of people who seemed to really enjoy exercising damas(大媽)!可知大部分人認(rèn)為跳舞是有趣的,故選A。 (5)主旨題。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了學(xué)生們應(yīng)該像大媽一樣跳舞鍛煉,而不是僅僅做健身操。故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種??碱}型,細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案;推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文,推斷出需要的信息;主旨題需要通讀全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。5.閱讀理解 I39。m Li Mei. My favourite book is A Friend Like Henry. It39。s about how a family dog helps a boy deal with his autism(孤獨(dú)癥). When I felt sad, my best friend gave me the book. It cheered me up. I39。m Tony. Reading in the holiday is an interesting thing. Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea is my favourite book. It39。s about a captain39。s travel under the sea. The story is very interesting and the pictures are fantastic. This book can make you relaxed. My name39。s Bob. I like reading the Four Great Classical Novels of China although I39。m a foreigner from Sydney. I can39。t wait to tell the story The Romance of the Three Kingdoms(王國(guó)). It taught me a lot about the three kingdoms of Wei, Shu and Wu. If you are interested in history, don39。t miss it. I39。m Mary. In my opinion, The Little Prince(王子) is the best one. In this book, a young prince falls into Earth from a small planet and experiences a lot. It39。s not just a fiction story, but tells us about the correct values.(1)When Li Mei felt ________________, her friend gave her the book A Friend like Henry. A.happyB.sadC.boredD.excited(2)Tony39。s favourite book is ________________. A.Twenty Thousand Leagues under the SeaB.The Romance of the Three KingdomsC.The Little PrinceD.A Friend like Henry(3)We can learn a lot about ________________ from The Romance of the Three Kingdoms. A.travellingB.geographyC.scienceD.history(4)Mary thinks The Little Prince is the best because ________________. A.it has fantastic picturesB.it can deal with her autismC.it tells about the correct valuesD.it can cheer her up(5)The best title for this passage is________________. A.My best friendB.My favourite bookC.My interesting movieD.My favourite story【答案】 (1)B(2)A(3)D(4)C(5)B 【解析】【分析】主要講了李梅、Tony、Bob和Mary分別最喜愛(ài)的書。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一個(gè)表格When I felt sad, my best friend gave me the ,最好的朋友給了她書,故選B。 (2)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二個(gè)表格Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea is my favourite 《Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea》是Tony最喜愛(ài)的書,故選A。 (3)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第三個(gè)表格If you are interested in history, don39。t miss ,故選D。 (4)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第四個(gè)表格It39。s not just a fiction story, but tells us about the correct 《小王子》不僅僅是一個(gè)科幻故事,而且也告訴我們正確的價(jià)值觀,故選C。 (5)主旨題。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了李梅、Tony、Bob和Mary分別最喜愛(ài)的書,故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題和主旨題??碱}型,細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案;主旨題需要通讀全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。6.閱讀理解 John and Jack met at the old bench every afternoon. Then they played football. But they didn39。t have enough money to buy a real football. So Jack made a ball out of old socks covered with a piece of plastic, Every time, the two friends didn39。t stop kicking and running until very late. On Monday afternoon, John and Jack met again at the old bench. Soon the homemade ball was running across the grass. The boys laughed and shouted happily. The ball was stopped by a boy wearing a nice pair of sports shoes. John was upset when he saw the boy was Steven. The next morning, John39。s mother gave him a bill. Your uncle sent you a birthday present, she smiled. John39。s eyes grew big when he saw the $100 bill. Later that day,his mother bought a new pair of sports shoes and a real football. That afternoon Steven invited John to play football. Steven did not want Jack to join them only because Jack39。s sports shoes were dirty. When the game was over, John and Steven walked past the old bench where Jack was sitting. Steven picked up a stone and threw it at him. John, holding his new football in his hands, walked on and did not look back. Several days later. As John walked. Past the old bench, he saw something lying under it. He looked closer and saw it was the home made ball, John was full of sadness when he saw the ball. As his sadness turned to anger, he picked up his new football and kicked it into the air. Then he walked to the bench, sat down and waited.(1)When John and Jack were. Playing with their home made ball, they felt______. A.sadB.gladC.unfairD.angry(2)What present did John get from his uncle? A.A bill.B.A football.C.A homemade football.D.A new pair of shoes,(3)Why didn39。t Jack play football with John and Steven? A.Because he was ill.B.Because he hated Steven,C.Because he didn39。t wear sports shoes.D.Because he wasn39。t invited by Steven.(4)John sat on the bench and probably waited for______. A.his motherB.JackC.StevenD.his uncle(5)What is the best title for the passage? A.A birthday presentB.A football matchC.A homemade footballD.A new football【答案】 (1)B(2)A(3)D(4)B(5)C 【解析】【分析】主要講了John和Jack每天下午一起踢足球,足球是Jack自己制作的,一天早上John的媽媽給John叔叔給他的100美元,John的媽媽給他買了一雙新球鞋和一個(gè)真正的足球,那天下午Steven邀請(qǐng)John踢足球,Steven不想讓Jack加入,因