【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 0。busy and beautifulC.beautiful and freeD.busy and tired（2）A maple is a（n） in the poem. A.teacherB.treeC.birdD.animal（3）After building a nest, what does the mother bird do? A.She sits on her eggs.B.She flies away to look for food.C.She cleans the nest up.D.She flies from tree to tree.（4）The last part of the poem tells us that . A.the babies learn to flyB.the babies eat too muchC.the mother bird is proudD.the babies want to play【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）A（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文用一首詩描寫了鳥媽媽和她的寶寶。 （1）推測題。根據(jù) Mother bird is busy和 Mother bird doesn39。t get much rest可知鳥媽媽很忙碌很累，故選D。 （2）推理題。根據(jù)Flying from tree to tree，Trying to find the right one，To raise（養(yǎng)育） her it be a maple, or maybe a pine?Whichever（無論哪一個(gè)） it is可知maple是一棵樹，故選B。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) She sits on her eggs to keep them warm 可知她坐在蛋上，故選A。 （4）推理題。根據(jù)The babies are so eager（渴望的） to fly和But sad to tell their mother, ，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題2種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。6．閱讀理解 DO you know whose job is to stop food from going from one country to another? BEAGLES! Do you know why? Because these dogs love food. They are perfect for the job. Beagles work at airports in a lot of countries, such as Canada, the United States, Australia and New Zealand. Their job is to sniff（嗅） out food. These special dogs have special noses. They cart even smell food in bags or boxes. When a dog finds a bag with food inside, it sits in front of the bag. If the dog finds the food, the workers will give it something good to eat. These dogs don39。t live in a house because the food in homes distracts（干擾） them. Their noses are very important. Living away from people helps to protect their noses. These working dogs should not be afraid of large groups of people or other dogs. They should not be afraid of loud noises. They should feel well when travelling in a car. Next time you39。re at an airport and see police dogs, don39。t play with them. They are busy. They39。re working to keep us safe.（1）What39。s beagles39。 job? A.Their job is to find out the bad men.B.Their job is to give food to people.C.Their job is to protect little children at airports.D.Their job is to stop food from going from one country to another.（2）What does the beagle do when it finds a bag with food inside? A.It eats the food.B.It sits in front of the bag.C.It runs to the workers.D.It throws the bag.（3）Why do NOT beagles live in a house? A.They often bark at night.B.The food in homes is not good for their noses.C.People don39。t like them.D.There isn39。t enough room for them.（4）Which dog can be a beagle? A.A dog that is afraid of other dogs.B.A dog that is afraid of loud noises.C.A dog that likes travelling in a car.D.A dog that is afraid of large groups of people.（5）Which of the following is the best title for the passage39。? A.FoodB.AirportsC.BeaglesD.Pet dogs【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）B（4）C（5）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介紹了在不同國家機(jī)場工作的比格犬。介紹了他們的工作生活狀況。 （1）根據(jù) DO you know whose job is to stop food from going from one country to another? BEAGLES! 可知，他們的工作是阻止食物從一個(gè)國家運(yùn)到另一個(gè)國家。故答案是D。 （2）根據(jù) When a dog finds a bag with food inside, it sits in front of the bag. 可知，當(dāng)他們發(fā)現(xiàn)裝有食物的袋子時(shí)，他們就坐在袋子前。故答案是B。 （3）根據(jù) These dogs don39。t live in a house because the food in homes distracts（干擾） them. 可知屋子里的食物會(huì)干擾它們的嗅覺。故答案是B。 （4）根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段的描述可知，這樣的狗不能怕見一群人和其他的狗。不能害怕大的動(dòng)靜。當(dāng)他們坐車旅行時(shí)，他們會(huì)感覺很不錯(cuò)，故答案是C。 （5）本文主要講述了比格犬，故答案是C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和標(biāo)題判定兩種題型。細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案，標(biāo)題判定需要在完全理解文章的基礎(chǔ)上做出合理的判定。7．閱讀理解 A guide dog is a blind person39。s eyes. It helps a blind person do things and go to different places. Guide dog puppies live with families. The families take the puppies to stores, schools, and other places. They teach the puppies to sit down and stand up. Then the puppies go to school. Trainers teach the dogs to do more things there. The dogs learn to go right and left. Next the dogs learn to wear harnesses. The harnesses fit over and around the dogs39。 bodies. The harnesses have stiff metal handles on the top. The blind people hold the handles. It helps them know which way the dogs are walking. When guide dogs finish school, they are ready to help. The dogs will help their owners go to school or work. They will help their owners get on and off the bus. They will lead their owners around things in the way. They will guide their owners across the busy streets. The owner and a guide dog bee a team. Blind people will not feel lonely any more. They always have their best friends with them.（1）Guide dogs can help people who cannot . A.hear well160