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(2)請用英語再寫出一條自我保護(hù)的句子。 【答案】 (1)B;D;A;C(2)略 【解析】【分析】 A. I should make a safety check of the electrical appliances (器具).我應(yīng)該對電器做一個安全檢查。 B. I should keep the door 。C. I should ask Who39。s that? with the door “你是誰?”D. I should say Mum39。s having a shower or Dad39。s having a sleep.我應(yīng)該說“媽媽在洗澡”或者“爸爸在睡覺” (1)根據(jù) When I am alone at home, 可知當(dāng)一個人在家時,為了安全起見,應(yīng)該把門鎖好,故答案是B。 (2)根據(jù) Instead of saying My parents are away to the strangers, 可知不要說“爸爸不不在家”,這樣說如果對方有企圖將會導(dǎo)致不好的結(jié)果。應(yīng)該說媽媽在洗澡或者爸爸在睡覺,故答案是D。 (3)根據(jù) Before going to sleep, 可知在睡覺之前應(yīng)該做什么,應(yīng)該對多有的電器做安全檢查,故答案是A。 (4)根據(jù) If there are strangers ringing the doorbell, 可知,如果陌生人按門鈴,先通過鎖孔問他是誰,確定對方身份才能開門,故答案是C。 (5)自我保護(hù)的方法有不吃陌生人給的東西,不在危險的地方玩耍等, 句子:I shouldn39。t eat food which given by strangers. 或者 I shouldn39。t play in dangerous places.(答案不唯一,合理即可)【點評】這是一道四選四的任務(wù)型閱讀,四選四的答案選項較少,并且給出的都是句子,因此,我們可以通過句子的完整性或者句子的標(biāo)點符號來判斷該句在文章中的位置。另外通過閱讀選項,有可能找出更其他選項表達(dá)完全不同意思的句子,這樣的話我們就可以直接將該選項排除。8.假如你是一位導(dǎo)游,請根據(jù)下面游客的需求特點給他們從(AG)中選釋合適的旅游景點,其中有兩項是多余的。Beautiful waterfallsMain featuresTips: Best time to go amp。 EntryA. Detian Falls in GuangxiThe largest naturally formed falls in Southeast Asia.July – November 80 yuan/personB. Hukou Waterfall in ShanxiThe second largest waterfall in China.April—May 81 yuan/personC. Jiulong Waterfalls in YunnanDuring rainy season, it is dyed red by the red earth it carries.especially June and July 10 yuan/ personD. Black Dragon Pool Waterfall in Tai MountLegend has it that the undersea dragon palace in East China Sea is connected with the pool, where dragons from the Sea can swim freely.June November 125 yuan/person(Mar. Oct.)(Nov. Feb.)100 yuan/personE. Chishui Waterfall in GuizhouIt39。s 76 meters high and 80 meters wide, an AAAA tourist attraction.July—October 40 yuan/personF. Huangguoshu Waterfall in GuizhouWas added to the Guinness book of world records as the world39。s largest waterfall duster.summer and autumn, the rainy season 90 yuan/person peak season 70 yuan/person in off seasonG. Shiliang Waterfall in ZhejiangThere is a stone beam about seven meters long and 1/3 meter wide topping the waterfall, and the narrowest place is only 1/6 meter wide.60 yuan Opening hours 6:0019:00(1)Aans wants to go somewhere famous in the world. (2)David is a student in Yunnan Province. He doesn39。t have much money. (3)Mr Green is a busy businessman. He39。s now in Taizhou. The day after tomorrow he will have to go back to his pany in Beijing (4)Grandpa Li likes travelling in spring. (5)Aunt Mary lives in Shandong. She hates to go for a long way. She often feels car sick. 【答案】 (1)F(2)C(3)G(4)B(5)D 【解析】【分析】短文大意:這里介紹了幾個旅游景點,景點的特征和參觀的最好時間。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)F. Huangguoshu Waterfall in Guizhou貴州的黃果樹瀑布和 Was added to the Guinness book of world records as the world39。s largest waterfall ??芍惨ナ澜缰牡胤娇扇S果樹瀑布。故選F。 (2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) C. Jiulong Waterfalls in Yunnan巨龍瀑布在云南和 especially June and July 10 yuan/ person,在六月和七月每個人僅花10元,作為學(xué)生又沒有多少錢的學(xué)生來說很合適,故選C。 (3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)G. Shiliang Waterfall in Zhejiang石亮瀑布在浙江,格林先生現(xiàn)在在浙江臺州,后天要會北京了,可知參觀石亮瀑布比較合適,故選G。 (4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 B. Hukou Waterfall in Shanxi 山西的壺口瀑布; April—May 81 yuan/person 最佳旅游時間是四月到五月,在春天,爺爺喜歡在春天旅游,故選B。 (5)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)D. Black Dragon Pool Waterfall in Tai Mount黑龍池瀑布在泰山,是山東省的,瑪麗阿姨居住在山東,她不喜歡走長途,所以黑龍池瀑布很適合,故選D。 【點評】此題考查任務(wù)型閱讀理解。根據(jù)每個人的特點找出適合他們的景點,最后確定正確選項。 9.根據(jù)短文理解,回答下列問題。 Did you see snow in your hometown last winter?Did you feel it was warmer than before? (2)自1986年以來中國已有21個暖冬了, said also said that in the past 100 years,as the global (全球的) temperatures went up by 176。C ,the temperature in North China has climbed 176。C in only 50 years. China needs to take quick (1) to cut carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) emission (排放), because it39。s the main reason for global good news is that China has seen the importance of going set the goal of cutting energy use by 20 and pollution emission by 10 in the 11th FiveYear Plan. Can you slow down global warming? Sure! (3)You and your family can take steps to cut the amount of carbon dioxide that is sent out into the air. Here are some pieces of advice to help you save the earth. ▲ Wear used your brother39。s,sister39。s or dad39。s old Tshirt means you save the energy. ▲ Change your light bulbs (燈泡).Use energysaving light bulbs. And don39。t forget to turn off the lights when you leave a room and turn off your television and puter when they are not in use! ▲ Ride the a bus saves a lot of oil every year. ▲ Say no to plastic next time your parents go to the market,ask them to use baskets ▲ Open a 39。t use the air conditioner (空調(diào)),and let some fresh air you have to use the conditioner,set the temperature higher in the summer and lower in the winter to save energy Make small changes in your daily 39。t use paper cups,bags and boxes. It39。s time for all of us to do something to save the earth.(1)在(1)空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~:________(2)將(2)翻譯成英文(3)將(3)翻譯成中文(4)請在文中找出下句的同義:Remember to turn off the electrical equipment when leaving home or when they are not in use.(5)找出能概括本文中心思想的短語:【答案】 (1)action(2)There have been 21 warm winters in China since 1986.(3)你和你的家人可以采取措施減少排放到空氣中的二氧化碳的量。(4)And don’t forget to turn off the lights when you leave a room and turn off your television and puter when they are not in use.(5)slow down global warming.【解析】【分析】⑴固定搭配:take action采取行動。故填action。⑵自從since,通常用現(xiàn)在完成時。有:there be句型。故譯為:There have been 21 warm winters in China since 1986.⑶take steps to do sth采取措施做某事,the amount of……的量;that is sent out into the air是定語從句,修飾前面的carbon dioxide。因此本句話的意思是:你和你的家人可以采取措施減少排放到空氣中的二氧化碳的量。⑷句意:當(dāng)你離開家或者電器設(shè)備不用的時候,記住關(guān)掉它們。本文中第二點建議:And don39。t forget to turn off the lights when you leave a room and turn off your television and puter when they are not in use!與此同義。⑸本文主要談?wù)撜鹊厍?,減少碳排放,延緩全球變暖的速度的辦法。故第四段第一句中的slow down global 。【點評】考查對語篇的深層次理解。10.閱讀下面短文,請按文后的任務(wù)要求答題。 When my wife and I went to live in an Arab(阿拉