【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 說(shuō)中有三個(gè)人物，即：瑞普凡溫克；他的妻子Dame和狗 Woof。故答案為 three。（3）Main description of Rip39。s wife對(duì)瑞普妻子的主要描寫，根據(jù)第一段Dame Van Winkle is a sharptongued （說(shuō)話尖酸的、刻薄的） woman. Both Rip Van Winkle and the dog are terrified of her, even of her ，她是一個(gè)潑婦，瑞普和他們的狗都害怕她，甚至害怕她的聲音。所以答案為Dame Van Winkle is a sharptongued woman.（4）theme主題，倒數(shù)第二段最后一句 what the story wants to tell us是主旨的同意表達(dá)，所以冒號(hào)后面的：both the poor man39。s independence and nation39。s independence就是答案。（5）Reasons for its beauty（小說(shuō)）漂亮的原因，根據(jù)最后一段首句Why does Irving39。s story attract people?可以判斷attract（吸引）為同意表達(dá)，所以后面的Because he wrote so vividly.（因?yàn)樗麑懙蔫蜩蛉缟┦谴鸢??！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】閱讀表達(dá)首先要弄清楚文章的題材，結(jié)構(gòu)，然后根據(jù)表格的要求在文中找到關(guān)鍵字，答案一定在關(guān)鍵字周圍。7．下面是一篇關(guān)于健身的短文，閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從所給選項(xiàng)中選擇對(duì)應(yīng)的標(biāo)題填入短文中，使其文理通順。 Having an exercise plan is important, but you should always ask your doctor for advice before starting it. You should know that overexercising and exercising in a wrong way can hurt your body. The following advice can help you.A. Build up slowly.B. Warm up before exercising.C. Wear sports shoes.D. Cool down after exercising.E. Never let yourself feel thirsty.1）This helps to get your body ready for activities. It39。s especially important in the 2）Don39。t stop at once. Do a few light activities to avoid pains 3）Take exercise every day for some time, but never try to exercise when you don39。t feel good. If you don39。t listen to your body, you will hurt 4）Water is important to keep your normal body temperature during exercise and avoid feeling 5）They can protect your feet. With the help of the advice above, you39。re sure to enjoy the fun of 【答案】B；D；A；E；C 【解析】【分析】本文主要講述正確的鍛煉方法。（1）B題意：這有助于準(zhǔn)備活動(dòng)。尤其在早上很重要。_____。B. 句意：熱身。根據(jù)題意和句意可知選B。（2）D題意：不要立刻停止。做一些輕微活動(dòng)，以避免以后疼痛。D. 句意：降溫。根據(jù)題意和句意可知選D。（3）A題意：每天鍛煉一會(huì)，但是當(dāng)你感到不舒服時(shí)不要試圖鍛煉了。A. 句意：逐漸增強(qiáng)；逐漸增加。根據(jù)題意和句意可知選A。（4）E題意：在鍛煉時(shí)水對(duì)保持身體正常的體溫和避免感到疲勞很重要。E. 句意：永不要讓你感到渴。根據(jù)題意和句意可知選E。（5）C題意：他們能保護(hù)你的腳。在上面建議的幫助下，你一定會(huì)感到段煉的樂(lè)趣。：穿運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本文關(guān)鍵認(rèn)真審題，讀懂題意，認(rèn)真讀每一個(gè)選項(xiàng)，找出符合題意的選項(xiàng)。8．任務(wù)型閱讀，閱讀以下好學(xué)生新規(guī)，請(qǐng)從A~E選項(xiàng)中給每段話配上相對(duì)應(yīng)的主題句。New rules and behavior standards （標(biāo)準(zhǔn)） for middle school students came out. Who are the most excellent students? Middle schools use a new way to decide that. The best students won39。t only have good grades. The following are some of the new rules.________ Have you ever copied others39。 work during an exam? Don39。t do it again. That39。s not what an honest student should do. If you played puter games for two hours in your room, don39。t tell your parents you were doing your homework.________ April is BirdLoving Month in China. Is your school doing anything to celebrate? You should join! That way, you can learn more about animals and learn how to protect them.________ When your classmates are in trouble, remember to give them a hand. You know a friend in need is a friend indeed. Try to do more for others.________ Try to stay away from Web pages that are bad for you. Find good websites and use them for homework.________ Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon? Maybe you can discover a new planet someday. Don39。t look down on new ideas. You should wele them because new ideas can make life better.A. Love animals.B. Be open to new ideas.C. Use the Internet carefully.D. Care about others.E. Tell the truth.【答案】E；A；D；C；B 【解析】【分析】短文大意：新中學(xué)生規(guī)則和行為標(biāo)準(zhǔn)出來(lái)了?中學(xué)使用一種新的方式來(lái)決定誰(shuí)是最優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生。最好的學(xué)生不會(huì)只有好的成績(jī)，還應(yīng)該有一些新規(guī)則。（1）E本段大意：下次不要再抄襲別人的作業(yè)。這不是一個(gè)誠(chéng)實(shí)的學(xué)生應(yīng)該做什么。如果你在你的房間玩電腦游戲兩個(gè)小時(shí)，不要告訴你的父母你在做你的家庭作業(yè)。這是說(shuō)應(yīng)該做一個(gè)誠(chéng)實(shí)的人，要說(shuō)真話。所以選E。（2）A本段大意：在中國(guó)四月是愛(ài)鳥(niǎo)月。你的學(xué)校做些什么來(lái)慶祝呢?你應(yīng)該加入!通過(guò)這種方式,您可以了解更多關(guān)于動(dòng)物的知識(shí)和學(xué)習(xí)如何保護(hù)他們。這是在教育學(xué)生要愛(ài)護(hù)動(dòng)物，所以選A。（3）D本段大意：當(dāng)你的同學(xué)有困難時(shí)，記得要幫助他們。你知道患難朋友才是真正的朋友。試著去為他人做更多的事情。這是教育學(xué)生要關(guān)心他人，所以選D。（4）C本段大意：努力遠(yuǎn)離對(duì)你有害的網(wǎng)頁(yè)。尋找好的網(wǎng)站，使用他們幫助做家庭作業(yè)。這是教育學(xué)生要小心地使用網(wǎng)絡(luò)，所以選C。（5）B本段大意：你有沒(méi)有想過(guò)，人們可以居住在月球上嗎?也許有一天你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)一個(gè)新的星球。不要看不起新思想。你應(yīng)該歡迎他們，因?yàn)樾碌南敕梢允股罡篮?。這是教育學(xué)生要打開(kāi)新的思路，所以選B。9．任務(wù)型閱讀（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問(wèn)題）。 Kevin loves to read mystery books. He likes to try to solve the mystery himself before he gets to the end. He also likes solving problems. Kevin can usually solve any mystery or problem. One day Kevin39。s mom was trying to find her glasses. Without her glasses, she could not drive. This was a problem because she was going to drive Kevin to his friend39。s house. It was also a mystery. Kevin really wanted to solve it. Where do you last remember seeing your glasses? he asked his mom. I had them on while I was watching the news this morning, she said. Where were you watching the news? asked Kevin. His mom thought for a minute, and then she answered that she was in the living room.She remembered sitting in her favorite chair and taking off her glasses when the news ended. She thought she put her glasses on the table, but they weren39。t there. Kevin had his mom describe everything she remembered doing during the day. She mentioned watching the news, making breakfast, working in her home office and then gardening. It was after gardening that she started looking for her glasses. After hearing about his mom39。s day, Kevin began to take action. He looked under her favorite chair, in the kitchen, in her office and around the garden. He didn39。t find her glasses. Kevin doesn39。t give up easily, so he looked in each place again and he looked even harder. It was on his second go around of the kitchen that he thought to open the cabinets （儲(chǔ)藏柜）. He found his mom39。s glasses in the drawer （抽屜）. Thank you, Kevin, said his mom. I wouldn39。t be able to see anything without you.（1）What was Kevin39。s mom trying to find? （2）Where was Kevin39。s mom watching the news? （3）What was the last thing Kevin39。s mom mentioned doing? （4）Where did Kevin find the missing object, in the kitchen or in the garden? （5）Did Kevin solve the mystery easily? 【答案】 （1）Her glasses.（2）In the living room.（3）Gardening.（4）In the kitchen./In the dra