【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 ke? This article will describe a typical （典型的） high school and its students.A typical American high school has several large buildings and enough space for about l, 500 students. Every student is given a locker. When students first arrive at school, they go straight to their lockers to put away or get their textbooks and to hang up their outdoor clothes. As American textbooks are expensive, students would rather loan （租借） than buy them. Students must pay back if they lose any of them.American students have different types of school transport. They usually take a yellow school bus or walk to school if they live close enough. Sometimes their parents drive them to school. When they turn 16 years old, most take a free driving class at school for one term. If students earn passing grades in the class and also pass their state driver39。s exam, they can begin driving themselves to school.Each day, students take six or seven classes. They must take Science, Maths, English and Social Studies. They can choose Art, Homemaking, Fashion Design and other classes. In some schools students are required to take one or more of the following special classes: Health Education, Physical Education or Foreign Language Studies. Students move to different classrooms for each subject. This is because each teacher has their own classroom. There is a fiveminute break between classes, to give the students the time to hurry to their next class.The regular school day usually ends early in the afternoon. After school more than half of the students are involved in afterschool activities. These activities include sportsespecially football, basketball, baseball and soccer or clubs, such as yearbook, speech, school newspaper, photograph or student government.________ in an American high schoolOutlinesDetailsIntroductionIt gives an overview of a typical American high school and its________.Lockers and textbooksEvery student has a locker for textbooks and ________ clothes.They prefer loaning textbooks to ________ them.________ transportStudents usually go to school by bus or on foot. Sometimes their ________ send them to school by car.They can ________ themselves to school when they are over 16 and have passed the required tests.Classes and classroomsStudents have to take main classes, elective classes and sometimes one or more ________ classes.They go to ________ classrooms for each subject.Afterschool activitiesAfter school most of the students take ________ in their favorite activities, including sports and clubs.【答案】Life；students；outdoor；buying；School；parents；drive；special；different；part 【解析】【分析】這篇短文講述的是美國(guó)的中學(xué)以及學(xué)生的生活是什么樣子的。短文從美國(guó)中學(xué)的學(xué)生數(shù)量、學(xué)生的生活習(xí)慣、上學(xué)的交通工具、上課的情況以及課外活動(dòng)等幾個(gè)方面進(jìn)行了描述。⑴:這篇短文主要給我們講述的是美國(guó)中學(xué)里的生活是什么樣子的，所以這里給這篇短文定的題目應(yīng)該是life in American High School，美國(guó)中學(xué)里的生活。⑵這篇短文給我們介紹的是美國(guó)的中學(xué)以及學(xué)生的情況，在短文的第一段中This article will describe a typical high school and its ，故這里應(yīng)該填students。⑶根據(jù)短文的第二段Every student is given a locker. When students first arrive at school, they go straight to their lockers to put away or get their textbooks and to hang up their outdoor ，每個(gè)學(xué)生都有一個(gè)鎖，他們可以把他們的書和衣服放起來。故這里填outdoor。⑷根據(jù)短文第二段中As American textbooks are expensive, students would rather loan（租借） than buy ，因?yàn)榻炭茣容^貴，學(xué)生們寧愿租借也不愿購(gòu)買。故這里填buying，句型是prefer doing sth. to doing sth.，所以用ing形式。⑸根據(jù)短文第三段的第一句話American students have different types of school transport.，美國(guó)的學(xué)生有不同的交通工具上學(xué)。故這里應(yīng)該填transport,意思是交通工具。⑹根據(jù)短文第三段中Sometimes their parents drive them to ，有時(shí)候?qū)W生的家長(zhǎng)開車送他們?nèi)ド蠈W(xué)，故這里應(yīng)該填parents。⑺根據(jù)短文第三段中When they turn 16 years of age, most take a free driving class at school for one term. If students earn passing grades in the class and also pass their state driver’s exam, they can begin driving themselves to ，當(dāng)學(xué)生年滿16歲后，他們就可以參加駕駛考試，如果通過的話，就可以自己開車上學(xué)。故填drive。⑻根據(jù)短文的第四段In some schools students are required to take one or more of the following special classes可知，在一些學(xué)校里，學(xué)生們需要參加一兩門特殊的課程。故填special。⑼根據(jù)短文第四段中Students move to different classrooms for each ，對(duì)于每一門科目，學(xué)生們都要去不同的教室。故填different。⑽根據(jù)短文的最后一段可知，放學(xué)后，大多數(shù)學(xué)生都會(huì)參加一些他們喜愛的活動(dòng)，包括體育運(yùn)動(dòng)和俱樂部。take part in 的意思是參加?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】任務(wù)型閱讀的關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。7．閱讀信息，用恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~完成下面的表格，每空一詞。 An 11yearold blind girl is proud of walking alone every day to and from school. Why? She has to walk past so many barriers （障礙物） in her way. The girl39。s home is near the school, yet her mother follows her without letting her know. The case of the girl shows the barrierfree facilities （設(shè)施） are not enough in her city. Many other cities are short of barrierfree facilities as well. There39。s no welldesigned path for the blind. In fact, in the early 2000s, some cities started to build barrierfree facilities for disabled people. However, almost 20 years later, only a few large cities have had facilities of high quality. It39。s mon that sidewalks are taken up with barriers. Few workers are sent to move them away, so it39。s dangerous for the blind to walk on them. Also, some other barrierfree facilities are badly destroyed（毀壞）. Only a few workers are assigned （分配） to do the task of repairing the broken ones. Some ideas can make a differencebuild more barrierfree facilities and employ more of them require money. In a word, more money is needed to carry on with the work. It39。s our duty to make life easy for disabled people, so that they can live without barriers some day.Introduction●A blind girl feels proud that she walks alone to alone from school every day.●The mother is unsure of her daughter39。s safety, so she always follows her and keeps it ________.________Barrierfree facilities are not enough, ________are the workers.●About facilities◇ Twenty years ago, some barrierfree facilities were built.◇ Now, most cities are short of facilities of high quality ________several large cities.●About workers◇ Barriers on sidewalks aren39。t moved away in time.◇ Broken facilities aren39。t repaired sometimes.Ideas●More money is needed to help the disabled live as ________as mon people.◇ Build more barrierfree facilities.◇ Employ more