【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 【解析】【分析】本文講述我們?nèi)绾螒?yīng)對(duì)考試緊張和壓力，順利通過(guò)考試。⑴根據(jù)第一段the time of exams is very stressful （緊張的） and difficult可知填exams。⑵根據(jù)第一段because they are afraid of failing。 they are afraid of letting their parents and family down可知緊張的原因是害怕失敗，害怕讓父母家人失望。故填failing。⑶根據(jù)If exams are really making you ill or worried, don39。t hide your ，或者根據(jù)文章意思填Results或Conditions。⑷根據(jù)If exams are really making you ill or worried, don39。t hide your 。⑸根據(jù)最后一段If you are studying in the evening, don’t go straight to bed. Your mind will still be “going round and round”—thinking too much可知填evening。⑹根據(jù)But don39。t be too relaxed! Some stress over exams makes you work hard for them可知太放松對(duì)考試沒(méi)有好處，故填good。⑺根據(jù)最后一段don39。t go straight to bed可知?jiǎng)e直接上床睡覺(jué)，故填straight。⑻根據(jù)最后一句Choose something that will relax you可知填relax。⑼根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段If it upsets（使某人不安） you to talk to your friends about an exam when it is finished, don’t do it! 可知填finishing。⑽根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段最后一句You cannot change what you have written!可知無(wú)法改變答案，故填answers?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】任務(wù)型閱讀的關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語(yǔ)言填寫(xiě)答案。在文章中找不到答案時(shí)，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語(yǔ)或者句子的詞。8．閱讀理解　 Do Yao Ming, Liu Xiang and Justine Henin have anything in mon with people like us? You probably answer “NO! ”. It seems that top athletes live in a world that is pletely different from ours. However, if we could see into their minds, it would be clear that they are actually just like us. Just how an athlete bees a success means examples for us all. To achieve their goals, sportsmen ______ have to prepare physically, ______ mentally（內(nèi)心地）. They have to get to know themselves, manage stress and develop their powers of concentration（專(zhuān)注）. So they can put all their efforts into their events. We may not be sports stars ourselves, 但是我們不得不面對(duì)相同的問(wèn)題. We set goals for ourselves and think about personal development. We have to manage our fears before big exams. We worry about our friendships with both classmates and teachers.Like sportsmen, we try to be mentally strong and give our best. Only few of us will be peting in the Olympic Games. But, all the same, there is much we share with sports heroes. Just like athletes, how we feel influences our decisions, behavior and achievements. Top athletes show us that success isn39。t simply down to chance. We can control the direction of our life39。s journey.（1）選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~組填入文中橫線處。 A.either。 orB.neither。 norC.not only。 but also（2）將文中畫(huà)線的英語(yǔ)句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。________（3）判斷正誤。正確的填“T”，錯(cuò)誤的填“F”1）The athletes live in a world that is different from ours. ________2）We sometimes have to face the same problems like the top （4）翻譯文中畫(huà)線的漢語(yǔ)句子。________（5）通過(guò)閱讀文章，我們知道作者想表達(dá)什么思想？（從文中找出一句話）________【答案】 （1）C（2）似乎頂級(jí)運(yùn)動(dòng)員生活在與我們完全不同的世界里。（3）錯(cuò)誤；正確（4）but we have to face the same problems（5）We can control the direction of our life39。s journey.【解析】【分析】本文是一篇議論文，論述明星運(yùn)動(dòng)員跟我們的異同。最終得出結(jié)論：成功并非偶然，我們可以控制我們?nèi)松猛镜姆较颉＃?）根據(jù)句意：為了實(shí)現(xiàn)他們的目標(biāo)，運(yùn)動(dòng)員不僅要在身體上做好準(zhǔn)備，而且還要在精神上做好準(zhǔn)備。故選C。（2） It seems that……似乎；that is pletely different from ours是定語(yǔ)從句，修飾先行詞a world，翻譯成漢語(yǔ)時(shí)注意順序顛倒過(guò)來(lái)，即：一個(gè)與我們完全不同的世界；pletely完全地；ours=our world。 所以本句應(yīng)該譯為：似乎頂級(jí)運(yùn)動(dòng)員生活在與我們完全不同的世界里。（3）1）句意：那些運(yùn)動(dòng)員生活在與我們不同的世界里。根據(jù)第二段However, if we could see into their minds, it would be clear that they are actually just like ，如果我們能看到他們的思想，很明顯他們實(shí)際上跟我們一樣?？芍摫磉_(dá)是錯(cuò)誤的。 2）句意：我們有時(shí)候不得不面對(duì)與頂級(jí)運(yùn)動(dòng)員一樣的問(wèn)題。根據(jù)第四段第一句We may not be sports stars ourselves, 但是我們不得不面對(duì)相同的問(wèn)題. 可知該表達(dá)是正確的。（4）借助第三題第二句話可以正確翻譯本句：but we have to face the same problems。（5）主旨句查找。根據(jù)作者寫(xiě)作思路可知文章結(jié)構(gòu)是總——分——總，文章第二段點(diǎn)題owever, if we could see into their minds, it would be clear that they are actually just like ；最后一段總結(jié)觀點(diǎn)：We can control the direction of our life39。s journey.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】在閱讀理解中考查對(duì)知識(shí)綜合運(yùn)用的能力。做題時(shí)緊扣題目。9．A ）信息歸納：閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成信息卡。 Do you like eating chocolate chip cookie？Thanks to Ruth Wakefield, they were invented by accident in 1930. Ruth and her husband owned a restaurant called the Toll House. As manager and cook, Ruth kept very busy. One day in 1930, she was making some chocolate butter cookies．It was required that she should melt chocolate into the dough （面團(tuán)）．However, she found that she had run out of baker39。s chocolate. So she had to break some semi173。sweet chocolate （半甜巧克力） into small pieces and added them to the dough. She hoped these pieces of chocolate to melt. After the cookies were baked （烤）, to her surprise, the chocolate had not melted into the dough, and her cookies were not chocolate butter cookies. They smelt delicious. They tasted sweet and crispy． They were named Toll House cookies after Ruth39。s restaurant and are the most popular cookies in America today. About seven billion chocolate chip cookies are eaten every year, and nearly half the cookies baked in American homes are chocolate chip cookies.Information CardThe person who invented chocolate chip cookie________.The name of Ruth39。s restaurant________.The day when Ruth invented chocolate chip cookie________.The thing that she added to the dough to make chocolate melt________.The number of chocolate chip cookies that are eaten every year in America________.【答案】Ruth Wakefield；The Toll House；One day in 1930；some semi173。sweet chocolate；About seven billion 【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要講述了巧克力曲奇餅干的發(fā)明過(guò)程。（1）根據(jù)原句Thanks to Ruth Wakefield, they were invented by accident in 1930. 多虧Ruth Wakefield, 它們?cè)?930年被發(fā)明。故答案為Ruth Wakefield。（2）根據(jù)原句Ruth and her husband owned a restaurant called the Toll House. 可知Ruth和她丈夫有一個(gè)叫the Toll House的飯館。故答案為T(mén)he Toll House。（3）根據(jù)原句 One day in 1930, she was making some chocolate butter cookies．可知1930年的一天她發(fā)明了巧克力曲奇餅干，故答案為One day in 1930。（4）根據(jù)原句So she had to break some semi173。sweet chocolate （半甜巧克力） into small pieces and added them to the dough. 可知她像面團(tuán)里加了半甜巧克力，故答案為some semi173。sweet chocolate。（5）根據(jù)原句About seven billion chocolate chip cookies are eaten every year可知每天在美國(guó)大約七億美國(guó)人吃巧克力曲奇餅干，故答案為About seven billion?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀