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【英語(yǔ)】中考英語(yǔ)英語(yǔ)任務(wù)型閱讀基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)題含解析(編輯修改稿)

2025-04-01 22:35 本頁(yè)面
 

【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 sBride39。s wedding dressThe bride39。s wedding dress is of great ________.Bride39。s wearThe bride should wearsomething old: her ________or even her grandmother39。s wedding dress。 an old ringsomething new: a new wedding dress。 a pair of new ________.something ________: things from a friend.something blue: a ring with a blue ________。 some blue clothes.The ________for the marriedMany married wear the ring on the ________finger of their left hands to show that they are married.Activities in the wedding partyPeople throw rice or very small pieces of paper over the new ________to bring them good luck, hoping they will have many children.The ________woman catches the flowers thrown up in the air by the bride.The bride and the groom will have their honeymoon after the party.【答案】customs;importance;mother39。s;shoes;borrowed;jewel;ring;fourth;couple;lucky 【解析】【分析】本文介紹西方國(guó)家的婚禮習(xí)俗。⑴根據(jù)第一句話 there are different wedding customs in different countries.,結(jié)合文章內(nèi)容可知本文是關(guān)于西方國(guó)家的婚禮習(xí)俗。故填customs。⑵根據(jù)第二句 In western countries the bride39。s (新娘的) dress—her wedding dress—is very important. be +形容詞=be of+該詞的名詞形式,用于描述主語(yǔ)的特征,故填importance。⑶根據(jù)Some brides wear the dress their mothers or even their grandmothers wore at their 。故填mother39。s。⑷根據(jù) She may wear an old ring and will usually have new shoes. 可知鞋子是新的,故填shoes。⑸根據(jù)the bride should wear something old, something new, something borrowed, something blue可知此處是第三類,借來(lái)的東西,故填borrowed。⑹根據(jù)第二段 the ring on her finger may have a blue jewel in it or some of her clothes may be ,故填jewel。⑺根據(jù)第三段可知介紹婚戒的知識(shí),故填ring。⑻根據(jù)第三段They wear the ring on the fourth finger of their left 。⑼根據(jù)第四段heir friends often throw rice or very small pieces of paper over the couple可知朋友往新婚夫婦身上撒米和紙屑,故填couple。⑽根據(jù)最后一段People believe that the woman who catches the flowers is lucky enough. 可知此處填lucky?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】任務(wù)型閱讀的關(guān)鍵在看懂文章,然后根據(jù)題目要求作答,注意盡量用文章的語(yǔ)言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時(shí),要完全理解句子,根據(jù)同義詞,句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞,短語(yǔ)或者句子的詞。7.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從A—G七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇五個(gè)還原到文中空白處,使材料完整、通順。 My challenge for you is this: to read a book for 15 minutes a day. Let me explain where the challenge came from. I have many things in mon with my dad, like music taste and sense of humor, but sadly reading isn39。t one of them. I can happily spend a whole day reading a book. ________He reads s, websites and papers for work, but not books. He is a busy person, with a short attention span, so I think that sitting down to read for just 15 minutes a day is a good way to introduce him to reading. Giving yourself a goal or challenge is a good way to change a habit or achieve something, so why not try to develop a new habit of reading? ________Everyone is different and has their own interests, but I think there are lots of benefits of reading, which screenbased activities (games, films,TV) don39。t have. ________Looking at screens can cause tire eyes, and you should avoid looking at screens for a long time. Another thing I love about reading is being transported to another world. ________So you go to bed. Because you think more about the world of the book, rather than the real world and the problems you have during the day, so you can truly relax. I also love people. I enjoy hearing what people are doing and finding out what people It also teaches me to see things from other people39。s point of view, and understand other people39。s decisions or opinions. So give it a try! Include 15 minutes of reading in your daily schedule and see the difference you can make.A. Firstly, it39。s better for your eyes.B. But my dad can39。t read a book for longer than 5 minutes.C. I often forget the time or things that are going on around me.D. Reading ten thousand books is like travelling ten thousand miles.E. Reading gives me the chance to get to know hundreds of new people.F. You can download free ebooks online and read them on your puter.G. I know lots of people would rather relax at the puter or in front of the TV.【答案】 B;G;A;D;E 【解析】【分析】所給選項(xiàng)意思: A. Firstly, it39。s betterfor your ,它對(duì)你的眼睛是更好。B. But my dad can39。t read a book for longer than 5 minutes. 但是我父親讀書(shū)不能超過(guò)五分鐘。C. I often forget the time or things that are going on around 。D. Reading ten thousand books is like travelling ten thousand miles. 讀萬(wàn)卷書(shū)像行萬(wàn)里路。E. Reading gives me the chance to get to know hundreds of new 。F. You can download free ebooks online and read them on your 。G. I know lots of people would rather relax at the puter or in front of the 。 (1)根據(jù) I have many things in mon with my dad, like music taste and sense of humor, but sadly reading isn39。t one of them. I can happily spend a whole day reading a book. 我在很多方面和我爸爸是一樣的,喜歡音樂(lè)的品味和幽默感。,但是令人遺憾的是讀書(shū)不在其中。我能高興的花一天的時(shí)間讀書(shū)。可知此處說(shuō)的是父親不愛(ài)長(zhǎng)時(shí)間讀書(shū),故選B。 (2)根據(jù)Everyone is different and has their own interests, but I think there are lots of benefits of reading, which screenbased activities (games, films,TV) don39。t ,但是我認(rèn)為讀書(shū)有很多的益處是那些基于屏幕活動(dòng)所沒(méi)有的??芍颂幷f(shuō)的是很多人更愿意在電腦或電視機(jī)前放松不愿看書(shū),故選G。(3)根據(jù) Looking at screens can cause tire eyes, and you should avoid looking at screens for a long time. 看屏幕能使你的眼睛勞累,你應(yīng)該避免長(zhǎng)時(shí)間看屏幕??芍颂幷f(shuō)的是看書(shū)對(duì)眼睛比看屏幕好。故選A。 (4)根據(jù) Another thing I love about reading is being transported to another world.關(guān)于我喜愛(ài)讀書(shū)的另一方面是被轉(zhuǎn)移的另一世界。在書(shū)中你可以看到你沒(méi)有見(jiàn)到的世界,可知此處是讀萬(wàn)卷書(shū)就像行萬(wàn)里路。故選D。 (5)根據(jù) It also teaches me to see things from other people39。s point of view, and understand other people39。s decisions or opinions. 他也教會(huì)我從別人的觀點(diǎn)看事情,理解別人的決定或觀點(diǎn)??芍颂幷f(shuō)的是讀書(shū)讓我們有機(jī)會(huì)認(rèn)識(shí)他人。故選E。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查任務(wù)型閱讀理解。先弄清所給選項(xiàng)的意思,然后讀短文理解短文大意,根據(jù)每段描述的內(nèi)容確定此處所缺的成分,選出合適的選項(xiàng)放在空格處,接著再次閱讀短文,進(jìn)行核查。看文章是否通順,確定答案是否正確。8.第⑴⑸是某游泳池有關(guān)安全事項(xiàng)的圖標(biāo)的說(shuō)明。從A—E中選出符合各說(shuō)明的圖標(biāo)。 A. B. C. D. E. ⑴Have a shower before and after you use the pool. ________⑵Don39。t leave money or watches in the changing rooms. Put them in a locker. ________⑶Children under 14 can only use the pool with an adult. ________⑷No diving into the pool. ________⑸Be careful when you walk around the pool. Don39。t run. ________【答案】 D;B;A;E;C 【解析】【分析】圖示意思:A大人帶著孩子;B手表和錢包;;;。 (1)句意:使用浴池前或后,洗個(gè)淋浴,本句與D圖片意思接近,故答案是D。 (2)句意:不
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