【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 r notes to make them more plete and accurate （準確的） by changing abbreviations into whole words, symbols into words, and shortened sentences into longer sentences. Use them to answer your questions. If necessary, ask your teacher for help.Taking notes________The information that is ________ by the teachers about studying topic is useful for your tests, so it is necessary for you to learn to take good notes.Stages________ class※Review the notes you have taken to ________ what was covered.※________ to understand new information.During class※________ to your teacher carefully.※Be sure to ________ the important points.※Write them down ________.After class※Make your notes more plete and accurate to ________ your questions.※Ask for your ________ help.【答案】Reason；provided；Before；remember；Prepare；Listen；include；quickly；answer；teacher39。s 【解析】【分析】本文介紹上課做筆記的方法。⑴第一段介紹上課做筆記很重要的原因。故填Reason。⑵根據(jù)第一段The information they provide will be important for you to know when you take tests. 可知他們提供的信息對你的考試很重要。此處用定語從句修飾information，that指代information，在從句中作主語，故填provided。⑶做筆記分三個階段，before class，during class和after class。故填Before。⑷課前復習做過的筆記，對幫助記憶所涵蓋的內(nèi)容有用。故填remember。⑸根據(jù)Get you ready to understand new information可知是對理解新信息做好準備，故填prepare。⑹根據(jù)Keep your attention on what your teacher is saying可知是認真聽老師說的話。故填Listen。⑺ 根據(jù)Be sure to include in your notes information that your teacher repeats or writes on the 。故填include。⑻根據(jù)Write quickly so that you can include all the important information in your 。故填quickly。⑼根據(jù)最后一段，通過把簡寫恢復完整單詞，把符號變成單詞，縮短的句子變成長的句子來從新寫筆記使之變得完整準確，用它們來回答問題。故填answer。⑽根據(jù)最后一句ask your teacher for 39。s?！军c評】任務型閱讀的關鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語言或者與文章中的語言的同義詞來填寫答案。7．閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的方框中所給的 A、B、C、D、E、F、G七個選項中，選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。每個選項只能選一次，選項中有兩項為多余選項。 Fires do happen. If there is a fire, you might not have much time to decide what to do. Being prepared and knowing what to do early can save your life. ________Your family should practice this getting﹣out If you have such a meeting place outside, you can quickly make sure that everyone is out of the house. You should also remember that smoke is usually far more dangerous than the fire. A person can die after just a few minutes in a smoke filled Finally, before you open any doors, always feel the door lock first. If the door lock is hot, fire must be on the other side of the You will have to find another way out. These are simple .A. Your family should also have a meeting place outside.B. The most important thing is to have a gettingout plan.C. Since smoke rises, stay low to the floor.D. Go upstairs to the top of the building.E. If you can remember them, you will be much safer in a fire.F. Do not open it!G. Can you use water to put out the fire?【答案】 B；A；C；F；E 【解析】【分析】大意：本文講述發(fā)生火災時，應如何自救的一些方法。 A. Your family should also have a meeting place 。 B. The most important thing is to have a getting﹣out 。 C. Since smoke rises, stay low to the ，保持低到地面。 upstairs to the top of the 。 you can remember them, you will be much safer in a ，你在火災中就會更安全。 not open it!不要打開它！ you use water to put out the fire?你可以用水撲滅火災。 （1）根據(jù)后句Your family should practice this gettingout plan你的家人應該演練一下這個逃生計劃，可知結合選項，應說最重要的是要有一個逃生計劃，故選B。 （2）根據(jù)后句If you have such a meeting place outside， you can quickly make sure that everyone is out of the house. 如果你在室外有這樣一個聚會的地方，你可以很快確定所有人都在室外，可知結合選項，應說你的家人也應該在外面有個聚會的地方，故選A。 （3）根據(jù)前句You should also remember that smoke is usually far more dangerous than the fire. A person can die after just a few minutes in a smoke filled room. 你還應該記住，煙通常比火危險得多，一個人在充滿煙的房間里只需幾分鐘就可以死亡，可知結合選項，應說由于煙霧上升，保持低到地面，故選C。 （4）根據(jù)前句If the door lock is hot， fire must be on the other side of the door. 如果門鎖是熱的，火必須在門的另一側，可知結合選項，應說不要打開它， 故選F。 （5）根據(jù)前句These are simple suggestions. 這些都是簡單的建議. 可知結合選項，應說如果你能記住它們，在火災中你會更安全， 故選E。 【點評】考查任務型閱讀。答題過程中，根據(jù)所提供答語或后文進行作答，同時，做題過程中也可以使用排除法，將選項帶到文章中逐一作答，答完后注意通讀檢查是否符合邏輯，語義順暢。8．閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容，完成閱讀任務。 American schools are quite different from those in China. In America, at the beginning of the term, students must select （挑選） their subjects and teachers first. Selecting is very important for your marks in America. So at the first term, don39。t select too many subjects, or you39。ll feel very nervous and tired. Then you have to ask for some teaching plans. There is some information about subjects, time arranging, marks and textbooks. At the same time, you must choose the teachers. Different teachers have different teaching methods. If the teacher is called killer by the last grade, many students will give up choosing him, because this kind of teacher will leave too much homework, too many exams and give too low grades. There is another thing after you select the subjects and teachers. How to buy textbooks makes each student feel hard. The textbooks in America are very expensive. Each one is about $30—50. In order to save money, many students buy some used textbooks, and some students usually borrow textbooks from the school library. In class, discussing is very important. The teacher encourages you to ask questions or show your own opinions. They don39。t usually ask you to sit well. Instead they allow you to sit or stand anywhere you like.Students⒈________must be selected at the beginning of the term.⒉At the first term, students can39。t select too many subjects, or they39。ll feel very ________.⒊Students can39。t select teachers called ________.⒋Many students buy some used textbooks ________. Teachers⒈The teachers encourage students to ask questions or show their opinions.⒉They allow students to sit or stand anywhere they like instead of ________.【答案】 Subjects and teachers/ Teachers and subjects；nervous and tired；killers；to save money；sitting well 【解析】【分析】主要講了美國教育與中國教育的不同。 （1）根據(jù)In America, at the beginning of the term, students must select （挑選） their subjects and teachers ，故填Subjects and teachers/ Teachers and subjects。 （2）根據(jù)So at the first term, don39。t select too many subjects, or you39。ll fee