【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 d anywhere, and costs almost nothing. Will you take it up?（1）What39。s the meaning of the word plogging? （2）Where did the activity first start? （3）Up to 2018, how many countries has the activity spread to? （4）Why can the idea of plogging bee so popular? （5）How did Olivier and his wife make people learn more about plogging? 【答案】 （1）It39。s a mix of jogging and picking up litter, ing from the Swedish phrase plocka upp.（2）In Sweden.（3）More than 40 countries.（4）Because it is to pay attention to environmental protection as well as physical health./Because it cares for Mother Nature as well as your body.（5）The couple set up a WeChat group for people to learn more about plogging/By setting up a Wechat group for people to learn more about plogging. 6．閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答所提問(wèn)題。 DumplingsYou need:Wrappers（餃子皮）vegetablesbeefsaltSteps⒈P(pán)ut beef in a bowl.⒉Cut the vegetables into small pieces with a knife.⒊Add the vegetables to the beet. Then add a little oil and salt.⒋Mix with chopsticks.⒌Put a spoonful of filing（餡）in a wrapper and told the wrapper around it.⒍Put the dumplings in the boiling water⒎ate the dumplings out when they float（漂?。﹖o the surface.⒏Put the dumplings on a plate.（1）Is the text above a menu? （2）Besides the vegetables，what else do you add to the beef? （3）How do you mix the filing? （4）When do you take the dumplings out? （5）Where do you put the dumplings at last? 【答案】 （1）No./No, it isn39。t（2）A little oil and salt./Oil and salt.（3）With chopsticks./By using chopsticks.（4）When they float to the surface.（5）On a plate. 7．閱讀下面短文，完成表格。 Do you have any difficulties while studying? In fact, to learn with success is not a very difficult task if you follow some basic rules. I hope they will help you study successfully. All problems can be solved by working hard. It makes the fool wise, the poor rich, the weak strong. It makes a wonderful difference. In learning, a hard—working fool gets more than a lazy wise. To set our heart on one thing at a time and give up all other thoughts is also a good way. Those who often change their subjects will never succeed. For this reason, while you are learning one subject, don39。t consider learning another one in order to be successful. Constancy （持之以恒） makes a certain （必然）. On the other hand, inconstancy often results failure（失敗）.If we study day after day, than is nothing that can not be achieved. We should remember a worthy saying 39。Constant dropping of water wears away a nonce Besides, to be on time is another rule. It helps to achieve your dream. The habit of keeping certain hours is of very importance to successful learning. Work while you wok。 play while you play. Every man will certainly bee strong and wise as long as we does so.The title: ________Work hardIn learning, a lazy wise gets ________a hardworking fool.Set our heart on one thingWhile you are studying one subject, don39。t consider learning another one ________you can be successful.Be constantUseless we study day after day, nothing ________.________The habit of keeping certain hours makes you strong and wise.【答案】 The way/ How to learn / study with success / successfully/ Successful learning…；less than；so that/ in order that；can be achieved；Be on time. 8．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容列要點(diǎn)。 Taohuayuan It lies in Taoyuan County and is about 34 km away from Changde. The temples here were built in the 10th century. During the reign（統(tǒng)治） of Guangxu （18751908） of the Qing Dynasty, a scenic spot（景點(diǎn)） appeared according to an article written by Tao Yuanming, a famous writer of the Jin Dynasty. The tour area today is made up of four parts the Taohua Mountain, the Taoxianling, the Taoyuan Mountain and the Qinren Village.Changde Poem Wall Changde Poem Wall is a 4kilometrelong riverbank alongside the Yuanjiang, which is engraved（雕刻） with poems, handwriting and paintings and it is listed as the longest wall with engraved arts in Guinness Record. Here is some information about ________ in Changde. There are ________ famous places that you can enjoy. Taohuayuan is about 34 kilometres away from Changde. In Taoyuan County, you can visit ________, the Taoxianling, the Taoyuan Mountain and the Qinren Village, Changde Poem Wall is about ________ long and it39。s famous for its poems, handwriting and ________.【答案】 places of interest/ scenic spots；two；the Taohua Mountain；4 kilometres；paintings 【解析】【分析】主要講了桃花源和常德詩(shī)墻。 （1）根據(jù)全文可知主要講了桃花源和常德詩(shī)墻，即景點(diǎn)，places of interest/ scenic spots，故填places of interest/ scenic spots。 （2）根據(jù)全文可知主要講了桃花源和常德詩(shī)墻，即兩個(gè)著名的地方，故填two。 （3）根據(jù)The tour area today is made up of four parts the Taohua Mountain, the Taoxianling, the Taoyuan Mountain and the Qinren Village. 今天的游覽區(qū)由四個(gè)部分組成——陶化山、陶仙嶺、陶源山和秦仁村。可知是陶化山，故填the Taohua Mountain。 （4）根據(jù)Changde Poem Wall is a 4kilometrelong riverbank alongside the Yuanjiang常德詩(shī)墻是一條四公里長(zhǎng)的河岸，與遠(yuǎn)江相鄰，故填4 kilometers。 （5）根據(jù)which is engraved（雕刻） with poems, handwriting and paintings and it is listed as the longest wall with engraved arts in Guinness 、書(shū)法和繪畫(huà)，是吉尼斯世界紀(jì)錄中最長(zhǎng)的雕刻藝術(shù)墻，故填paintings。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，首先讀懂題意，然后從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。9．閱讀理解　 Do Yao Ming, Liu Xiang and Justine Henin have anything in mon with people like us? You probably answer “NO! ”. It seems that top athletes live in a world that is pletely different from ours. However, if we could see into their minds, it would be clear that they are actually just like us. Just how an athlete bees a success means examples for us all. To achieve their goals, sportsmen ______ have to prepare physically, ______ mentally（內(nèi)心地）. They have to get to know themselves, manage stress and develop their powers of concentration（專(zhuān)注）. So they can put all their efforts into their events. We may not be sports stars ourselves, 但是我們不得不面對(duì)相同的問(wèn)題. We set goals for ourselves and think about personal development. We have to manage our fears before big exams. We worry about our friendships with bo