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in face of danger 。② 用短語 (sb.)be faced with 表達(dá)為 when (they were)faced with danger。 ③ 用動詞face表達(dá)為 when (they were) facing danger;短語“安全地”safe and sound,也可用safely。再根據(jù)其他漢語提示,故翻譯為In the film the Captain, the captain (pilot) and the crew stayed calm (and fearless/ brave可以不寫) in face of danger/ when faced with danger/when facing danger and finally brought/took all the passengers (on board/aboard the plane) to the airport safe and sound?!军c(diǎn)睛】face的用法 face作名詞,意為“臉”;作動詞,意為“面對”。face既可用作及物動詞,也可用作不及物動詞。用作及物動詞時,后面可接人或表示困難、形勢、問題等的抽象名詞作賓語。 用作不及物動詞時,多用來指房屋的朝向。表達(dá)“(某人)面對/面臨”的短語:in (the)face of…be faced with face sth.例句:The cold air felt wonderful on his face. 涼涼的空氣吹在他臉上感覺很舒爽。 They kept optimistic in the face of frustration. 面對挫折,他們還是保持樂觀。The window faces the 。They are faced with the same problem. 他們面臨同樣的問題。He faced the difficulty with 。Faced with so much trouble ,we failed to plete the task on time 面臨這么多困難,我們沒能按時完成任務(wù)。Facing a difficult situation, Arnold decided to ask for help. 面對艱難的處境,Arnold決定求助。 如本題第4小題,“(當(dāng)他們)面臨危險時”可表達(dá)為(when they were)in face of danger 或when (they were )faced with danger 或when they faced danger/ when facing danger。6.高中英語翻譯題:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.即使天氣再熱,也不要整天待在空調(diào)房間里。(stay)2.一旦一個人學(xué)會了換位思考,就表明他正在走向成熟。(indicate)3.直到他聽了那個講座才意識到自己對于該領(lǐng)域的知識是如此的匱乏。(It)4.他們從沒想到年底大橋就要建成通車了,這將使他們的出行更為便利。(occur, make)【答案】1.Don’t stay in the airconditioned room all day even if it’s extremely hot.2.Once a person has learned how to think in other people’s position, it indicates that he is getting mature.3.It was not until he attended the lecture that he realized how little he knew about the field.4.It never occurred to them that the bridge would be open to traffic/the public by the end of the year, which will make it easier for them to go out/and it will make it easier for them to go out.【解析】1.考查祈使句和讓步狀語從句。根據(jù)句意可知本句為祈使句,同時用even if/even though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,表示“即使”,故翻譯為:Don’t stay in the airconditioned room all day even if it’s extremely hot.2.考查條件狀語從句和賓語從句。根據(jù)句意可知本句使用once引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,表示“一旦”,而且learn how to think in other people’s position發(fā)生在indicate之前,要用現(xiàn)在完成時,indicate用一般現(xiàn)在時,其后為賓語從句,從句成分完整,用that引導(dǎo),故翻譯為:Once a person has learned how to think in other people’s position, it indicates that he is getting mature.3.考查not until的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。根據(jù)句意可知本句使用not until的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,其基本結(jié)構(gòu)為:It is not until+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其余部分,事情發(fā)生在過去,應(yīng)該用一般過去時,故翻譯為:It was not until he attended the lecture that he realized how little he knew about the field.4.考查固定句式和非限定性定語從句。It occurs to sb. that表示“某人突然想到……”,同時可以使用非限定性定語從句,用which指代整個主句內(nèi)容并在從句中做主語,故翻譯為:It never occurred to them that the bridge would be open to traffic/the public by the end of the year, which will make it easier for them to go out/and it will make it easier for them to go out.。7.高中英語翻譯題:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.他排了好幾個小時才買到這個新出的iPhone。(release)2.一件雕塑贈予了城市博物館,以紀(jì)念兩個城市間的珍貴友誼。(present)3.他一進(jìn)飯店,就被告知這家飯店可以手機(jī)掃二維碼點(diǎn)餐。(Hardly)4.雖說忠言逆耳利于行,這個年紀(jì)的孩子很叛逆,你越勸,他可能越不會聽。(advice)【答案】1.He waited for (several) hours in line/ queued for several hours before he bought/ got the newlyreleased iPhone./ Having waited/ after waiting for hours in line, he finally bought the newlyreleased iPhone.2.A statue/ sculpture was presented to City Musuem/ the museum in this city in honour of/ in memory of/ in remembrance of / to memorate / to honour the valuable/ precious friendship between the two cities.3.Hardly had he entered the restaurant when he was informed/ told that he could order the food by scanning the code/ QR code with his mobile phone./use his mobile phone to scan the QR code to order the food.4.Although faithful/ frank/ honest advice is unpleasant to ear but beneficial to one39。s behaviour, children of this age are so rebellious that the more advice you give him, the less likely he is to follow it./ The more you try to persuade him, the less likely he is to listen to you.【解析】1.考查時態(tài)和過去分詞作定語。根據(jù)漢語提示可知,本句的基礎(chǔ)時態(tài)是一般過去時;“排隊(duì)”wait…in line/ queue,“新出的iPhone”the newlyreleased