【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 bring their lunches in bags that can be used again. Every week they will choose which classes make the least rubbish and report them to the whole school. Nocar day. On a nocar day, nobody es to school in a car including the students and the teachers. Cars give pollution to us, so remember: Walk, jump, bike, or run! Use your legs! It39。s lots of fun! Turn off the water! Do you know that some toilets can waste twenty to forty cubic （立方） meters of water an hour? In a year, that would fill in a small river. In the environment clubs, students repair those broken toilets. We love our environment. Let39。s work together to make it better.（1）Environment clubs ask students ________. A.to run to school every dayB.to take exercise every dayC.not to have lunch at schoolD.to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again（2）From the passage we know the students usually have lunch ________. A.at schoolB.in shopsC.in clubsD.at home（3）On a nocar day, ________ will take a car to school. A.both students and teachersB.only studentsC.neither students nor teachersD.only teachers（4）After students mend toilets, they save ________. A.a small riverB.a clubC.a lot of waterD.a toilet（5）The writer wrote the passage to ask students to ________. A.clean schoolsB.make less pollutionC.join clubsD.help teachers【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）C（4）C（5）B 【解析】【分析】主要講了為了讓我們的環(huán)境整潔，學(xué)生加入環(huán)境俱樂部經(jīng)常做的一些事情。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used ，故選D。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again. Every week they will choose which classes make the least rubbish and report them to the whole ，并且每周選出制造垃圾最少的班級，并且通報(bào)全新，可知學(xué)生在學(xué)校吃午飯，故選A。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)nobody es to school in a car including the students and the ，故選C。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Do you know that some toilets can waste twenty to forty cubic （立方） meters of water an hour?可知一些廁所一小時(shí)浪費(fèi)20到40立方水，所以修理廁所會節(jié)約水，故選C。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)many students help their schools make less ，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。7．閱讀理解 Wele to Share Ideas! I39。m Tony Brown. This is Professor Lira He is a scientist. He has many exciting ideas about life in the future. Let39。s listen to what he has to say! I think in the future, travelling will be much cleaner and safer. Most cars will run on solar energy（太陽能）. There will be less pollution. The cars will be driven by puters and there will be no accidents（事故）. All of the puters will work together with radio signals（信號）. I also think that people will be able to go back to the past through a time tunnel（隧道）. If they do something wrong, they will be able to go back and do it again and try not to make the same mistake. Housework will bee much easier because you39。ll just tell a robot to do it. In the future, people will be able to talk with each other on the phone more easily, and you39。ll be able to see the person you39。re talking to on the screen of the cellphone. What do you think life in the future will be like? Send us a letter. Our address: shareideas@. See you next time!（1）What are Professor Lin39。s ideas about? A.Travel in the future.B.TV programmes.C.Life in the future.D.Future telephones.（2）Professor Lin thinks that cars might be driven by . A.radio signalsB.putersC.solar energyD.policemen（3）Which of the following is NOT true according to Professor Lin? A.There will be no car accidents.B.People won39。t get sick.C.Robots will help people do housework.D.People will be able to go back to the past.（4）If you want to share your ideas, what will you probably do? A.Call Professor Lin.B.Telephone Tony Brown.C.Buy new cars running on solar energy.D.Send them s.【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）B（4）D 【解析】【分析】 【分析】大意：文章主要介紹了教授Lira對于未來生活的一些想法。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段 He has many exciting ideas about life in the future. 可知教授Lira的想法是關(guān)于未來的生活的。故選C。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段 The cars will be driven by puters and there will be no accidents（事故）. 可知，他認(rèn)為將來的汽車是電腦駕駛的。故選B。 （3）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段there will be no accidents（事故）. 可知，他認(rèn)為將來會沒有交通事故；根據(jù)第四段 Housework will bee much easier because you39。ll just tell a robot to do ，將來會有機(jī)器人幫我們做家務(wù)；根據(jù)第三段 I also think that people will be able to go back to the past through a time tunnel（隧道）. 可知，他認(rèn)為將來人可以通過時(shí)光隧道回到過去，可知并沒有提到人是否會生病。故選B。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二句 Our address: shareideas@，如果你想分享你的想法，可以給他們發(fā)郵件。故選D。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解，首先快速瀏覽、分析問題，抓住關(guān)鍵詞；其次帶著問題通讀全文，了解文章大意，找到依據(jù)，確定答案；最后再檢查一遍，確保答案正確。8．閱讀理解 What will life be like in the future? Many people, magazines and movies have told us that robots will be able to work for us. Although robots can already make cars, play music and do many trivial things for us, in the future, they can do more things, such as making websites, making houses and so on. Some people even believe that in the future with the help of robots, we needn39。t work. In the future, people might create a man that cannot have a will of his own and has to follow orders only from his master（主人）. The master must train him mentally with puters. As you know, an adult who follows the same training over and over again will not be able to change without another training. This means the master can have him work in a factory with no payment. And he will still be happy even if he only gets the basic lifesupport goods, because it39。s the way he was trained. I believe that this is the reason why the government does not allow any human research.（1）Robots can do the following things for humans EXCEPT . A.making carsB.playing musicC.doing many trivial thingsD.making websites（2）What can we know from the