【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 favourite sport.B.My article.C.My hobby.D.My dream.（2）What did the writer want to do? A.To be a teacher.B.To help others.C.To be happy.D.To be free.（3）What did the writer do whenever he experienced failures? A.He gave up.B.He found a part time job.C.He encouraged himself.D.He wrote an article.（4）The writer is happy because . A.he is doing what he wants to doB.his work is always enjoyableC.his partime job is easyD.he makes a lot of money【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）C（4）A 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文講訴了作者在上八年級(jí)時(shí)寫自己理想的作文的事。 （1）推理判斷題，根據(jù) my teacher asked us to write an article about what we would like to do when we grew up. 可知，老師讓他們寫未來(lái)想干什么的作文，實(shí)際上就是夢(mèng)想。故答案是D。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) All I could think of was one sentence: I want to help other可知，作者想幫助別人，故答案是B。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) I encouraged myself after I experienced failures可知，作者經(jīng)歷失敗后，鼓勵(lì)自己。故答案是C。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) I am happy because I am doing what I want to do可知，作者之所以高興，是應(yīng)為他做了自己想做的事。故答案是A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和兩種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。6．閱讀理解 When I was 13 years old, a boy gave me an important gift. It was a smile. It was the early autumn of my first year at a junior high school, and my old school was far away. As a result, no one knew who I was. I was very lonely, and afraid to make friends with anyone. Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt that my heart broke. I couldn39。t talk to anyone about my problem, and I didn39。t want my parents to worry about me. Then one day, my classmates talked happily with their friends, but I sat at my desk unhappily as usual. At that moment, a boy came into the classroom. I didn39。t know who he was. He passed me and turned back. He looked at me and without a word, smiled. Suddenly（突然）, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me feel happy, lively and warm. That smile changed my life. I started to talk with the other students and made friends. Day by day, I became closer to everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile has bee my best friend now. One day, I asked him why he smiled, but he couldn39。t remember smiling at me! It doesn39。t matter because all the dark days have gone. Now I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think you are lonely, you might always be alone. So smile at the world and it will smile back.（1）Why was the smile an important gift? A.Because the writer39。s old school was far away.B.Because the smile didn39。t mean anything to the boy.C.Because the writer didn39。t know who the boy was.D.Because it made the writer feel happy, lively and warm.（2）The writer couldn39。t talk to anyone in her new school about her problem because . A.she was always unhappyB.she didn39。t have any friends hereC.she was in the first year at a junior high schoolD.she didn39。t want her parents to worry about her（3）How did the smile change her life? A.She started to make friends.B.She and the boy became best friends.C.Her parents didn39。t worry about her any more.D.She realized that she was lonely.（4）Where does she now think her feeling of unhappiness came from? A.From her old school.B.From her parents.C.From herself.D.From her classmates in the new school.【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）A（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文講述了作者13歲的時(shí)候,一個(gè)男孩送了她一件很珍貴的禮物,一個(gè)微笑，讓她懂得對(duì)世界微笑，世界也會(huì)向你微笑的。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) It made me feel happy, lively and warm. 可知那個(gè)微笑讓作者感到快樂(lè)溫暖和真實(shí)，故選D。 （2）推理題。根據(jù) It was the early autumn of my first year at a junior high school, and my old school was far away. As a result, no one knew who I was. I was very lonely, and afraid to make friends with anyone. 可知她不能和她新學(xué)校的任何人談?wù)撍膯?wèn)題是因?yàn)樗谶@里沒(méi)有朋友 ，故選B。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) That smile changed my life. I started to talk with the other students and made friends. 可知這個(gè)微笑對(duì)她的改變是她開(kāi)始交朋友了，故選A。 （4）推理題。根據(jù) Now I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think you are lonely, you might always be alone 可知她現(xiàn)在認(rèn)為她不快樂(lè)的感覺(jué)來(lái)自她自己，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題2種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。7．閱讀理解 Once upon a time, there was a little bird named Birdie. She was afraid to fly and always hid in the bushes. Some big crows（烏鴉） often made fun of her by saying, You can39。t flyyyy. You are afraid to flyyyy. Near the bushes, there lived some squirrels （松鼠）. Every day, they would fly around the branches and fly up and down all the trees in the forest. One day, these squirrels asked Birdie to join them. Birdie came out of the bushes and wanted to have a try. The crows noticed that and started to laugh at her. They cried, You can39。t flyyyy. You are afraid to flyyyy. Birdie was so sad that she began to flap （拍打） her wings and shouted loudly, I can fly! The little bird flapped her wings so hard that she began to fly. These squirrels couldn39。t believe their eyes. They shouted cheerfully, Birdie, you39。re flying! I39。m flying? Birdie said, I am flying! She was so excited that she flew