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at when the time is right, everything will fall into place, so they 13 a good chance to e knocking or until they feel encouraged to take their next step. Unfortunately, it doesn39。t 14 that way. What39。s important is to begin. Things happen and opportunities 15 most often when we39。re moving, not standing 16 . The ability to keep developing or being more 17 is very important. Basic physics says it39。s easier to 18 the course of a moving object than to start movement at the beginning. In the end, it39。s not really about finding yourself, 19 it39。s about making yourself. The first steps are the 20 , but the key to success in anything is getting started.1. A. rewardB. jobC. educationD. advice2. A. seriouslyB. constantlyC. publiclyD. naturally3. A. studyingB. sharingC. livingD. municating4. A. admiresB. warnsC. remindsD. blames5. A. faceB. enterC. createD. seek6. A. unfortableB. unforgettableC. unreasonableD. unfashionable7. A. reportB. conflictC. yearD. development8. A. enjoyB. lackC. needD. offer9. A. timeB. attitudeC. planD. idea10. A. relaxedB. startedC. confusedD. annoyed11. A. drawingB. judgingC. makingD. following12. A. victimsB. partnersC. volunteersD. assistants13. A. seek forB. turn toC. wait forD. benefit from14. A. matterB. continueC. workD. help15. A. remainB. loseC. proveD. appear16. A. aloneB. stillC. upD. outside17. A. cautiousB. successfulC. anxiousD. considerate18. A. followB. pleteC. designD. change19. A. butB. andC. soD. then20. A. wisestB. bestC. hardestD. slowest【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)D;(5)B;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)D;(10)B;(11)C;(12)A;(13)C;(14)C;(15)D;(16)B;(17)B;(18)D;(19)A;(20)C; 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文,通過 Chris 講述求職經(jīng)歷,告訴人們:開始的行動是最難的,但任何事情成功的關(guān)鍵就是開始行動。(1)考查名詞。reward“獎勵”;job“工作”;education“教育”;advice“建議”。根據(jù)下文可知,此處應指“他還沒有找到一份工作”。故選B。 (2)考查副詞。句意:事實上,他不是沒有認真地找工作。seriously“認真地”;constantly“持續(xù)地”;publicly“公開地”;naturally“自然地”。故選A。 (3)考查動詞。study“學習”;share“分享”;live“生活,居住”;municate“交流”。根據(jù)上文可知Chris一直沒找到工作,可知他一直和父母們住在家里。故選C。 (4)考查動詞。admire“羨慕”;warn“警告”;remind“提醒”;blame“責備,埋怨”。根據(jù)語境可知,此處應指Chris的父親責備他的懶惰。故選D。 (5)考查動詞。face“面對”;enter“進入”;create“創(chuàng)造”;seek“尋找”。根據(jù)語境可知,此處應指Chris的父親責備他的懶惰、害怕進入現(xiàn)實的社會。故選B。 (6)考查形容詞。句意:Chris認為他的父親完全不講理,他只能年輕一次,而且他需要一些“空間”。unfortable“不舒服的”;unforgettable“難以忘記的”;unreasonable“不講理的”;unfashionable“過時的”。故選C。 (7)考查名詞。report“報告”;conflict“沖突,矛盾”;year“年”;development“發(fā)展”。根據(jù)上文的“their relationship are getting tense”可知,此處應指“在最近的一次沖突中”。故選B。 (8)考查動詞。句意:我想要一份自己喜歡的工作。enjoy“喜歡”;lack缺少;need“需要”;offer“提供,提出”。故選A。 (9)考查名詞。句意:那是個好的想法。time“時間”;attitude“態(tài)度”;plan“計劃”;idea“想法”。故選D。 (10)考查形容詞。句意:有很多像Chris這樣的年輕人,他們在開始(找到)一份認真的工作過程中遭遇著麻煩。relaxed“感到放松的”;started“開始的”;confused“困惑的”;annoyed“煩惱的”。故選B。 (11)考查動詞。draw“畫,得出”;judge“判斷”;make“做出”;follow“跟隨”。根據(jù)語境可知,此處指“一些人害怕做了錯誤的決定或害怕被拒絕”。make a decision固定短語,“做出決定”,故選C。 (12)考查名詞。victim“犧牲者(品)”;partner“搭檔”;volunteer“志愿者”;assistant“助手”。根據(jù)下文中描述的,有的人認為當時間合適的時候,一切都將水到渠成,可知此處指“另一些人是那些心理學家所謂的‘神奇思維’的犧牲品”。故選A。 (13)考查動詞短語。seek for“尋找”;turn to“轉(zhuǎn)向”;wait for“等著”;benefit from“從……中受益”。根據(jù)上文的陳述可知,此處應指“所以他們等好機會來敲門或者直到他們感覺有動力了才去采取下一步的行動”。故選C。 (14)考查動詞。句意:不幸地是,那樣不起作用。matter“有關(guān)系”;continue“繼續(xù)”;work“起作用”;help“幫助”。故選C。 (15)考查動詞。句意:機會常在我們行動時出現(xiàn),很少在我們靜止不動時出現(xiàn)。remain“保持”;lose“失去”;prove“證明”;appear“出現(xiàn)”。故選D。 (16)考查副詞。句意:機會常在我們行動時出現(xiàn),很少在我們靜止不動時出現(xiàn)。alone“獨自地”;still“靜止地”;up“向上”;outside“外面地”。故選B。 (17)考查形容詞。句意:保持進步或更加成功的能力是非常重要的。cautious“謹慎的”;successful“成功的”;anxious“焦慮的”;considerate“體貼的”。故選B。 (18)考查動詞。句意:基本的物理學指出在運動中改變物體的軌跡更容易。follow“跟隨”;plete“完成”;design“設(shè)計”;change“改變”。故選D。 (19)考查連詞。句意:最后,工作不僅僅是發(fā)現(xiàn)你自己,而是改變你自己。根據(jù)句意可知,前后存在對比關(guān)系。but“而是”。故選A。 (20)考查形容詞。句意:開始的行動是最難的,但任何事情成功的關(guān)鍵就是開始行動。wisest“最明智的”;best“最好的”;hardest“最難的”;slowest“最慢的”。故選C。 【點評】本題考點涉及動詞,名詞,形容詞,副詞,連詞,固定短語等多個知識點的考查,是一篇人生感悟類閱讀,要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,進行分析推理,從而選出正確答案。4.閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C 和 D)中,選出可以填入空白。 I grew up in a small town and the main entertainment(娛樂)was Friday night high school football. It was just a sleepy little town where parents wanted to raise their children away from crime and 1 of a big city, and where teenagers like me 2 leaving to find something bigger and better. All that changed one summer night. My friend Lisa, Martin and Tyler held a party for my eighteenth birthday at Lisa39。s house. 3 they kept handing alcohol to me I was pretty 4 . I asked Tyler to take me home. With some 5 , we made it out to his car and drove home. News came next morning. My friend Martin was 6 in a car accident. That night after Tyler and I left, Martin, who was 7 more drunk than me, got into his car and 8 towards the highway to go home. Driving on the wrong side of the road, he never saw the truck ing. The driver didn39。t see him 9 to avoid the car. They hit head on. Martin died immediately, and the driver was thrown 10 the truck windshield(擋風玻璃)and died a week later. Whenever I 11 back on that day, I can39。t help thinking that it was my 12 to drink so much that night. 13 things would be different. I know Martin 14 the choice to drink and drive that night, but a part of me will always feel 15 for what happened. I may not change the world with my story, but I do hope that by 16 my story I can make you 17 that you not only have a responsibility for yourself but also for others. Don39。t ever think that your choices are yours 18 . Every choice is like a stone dropped into 19 water—each ripple (漣漪) 20 someone who your choice affects. That39。s quite an influence, isn39。t it?1. A. deathB. fashionC. dange