【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 se years. 4． It won’t be long before the Underground/Subway/Metro Line 5 in Fengxian is open to traffic, which excites the Fengxian people who have been looking/are looking forward to it. 【解析】1．固定詞組：remind sb. of sth.“提醒某人某物”，再結(jié)合所給漢語(yǔ)可知答案為An inviting smell reminds us of the distant memories.2．固定詞組：bear/keep in mind“記住”，后面是that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句，且從句中包含the way作先行詞的定語(yǔ)從句，再根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)可知答案為Everyone should bear/keep in mind that we should treat people the way (in which/that) we want to be treated.3．句中so…that引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句，“so+形容詞”位于句子開(kāi)頭，則主句用部分倒裝，再根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)可知答案為So absorbed/devoted is he in/to the study of ancient cultures that he has persevered/perseveres in working at the cost of his health these years.4．句中使用固定句式It won’t be long before“不久之后就……”，再根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)可知答案為It won’t be long before the Underground/Subway/Metro Line 5 in Fengxian is open to traffic, which excites the Fengxian people who have been looking/are looking forward to it.【點(diǎn)睛】淺談兩點(diǎn)部分倒裝1.“so+形容詞或副詞”位于句首時(shí)的倒裝：副詞so后接形容詞或副詞位于句首時(shí)，其后用部分倒裝：如：So cold was the weather that we had to stay at home. 天氣太冷，我們只好呆在家里。2.“So+助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)”倒裝：當(dāng)要表示前面提出的某一肯定的情況也同樣適合于后者，通常就要用“So+助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)”這種倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)： 如：You are young and so am I. 你年輕，我也年輕。注：(1)若前面提出某一否定的情況，要表示后者也屬于同樣的否定情況，則應(yīng)將其中的so改為neither或nor：如：You aren39。t young and neither am I. 你不年輕，我也不年輕。 (2)注意該結(jié)構(gòu)與表示強(qiáng)調(diào)或同意的“so+主語(yǔ)+特殊動(dòng)詞”結(jié)構(gòu)的區(qū)別： 如：It was cold yesterday. So it was.“昨天很冷。”“的確很冷?！?．高中英語(yǔ)翻譯題：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．這是他第一次一本正經(jīng)地評(píng)價(jià)我的衣著。 (ment)_____________2．住校能使學(xué)生有更多的時(shí)間和精力投入到學(xué)業(yè)中。 (enable)_____________3．最讓我擔(dān)心的是這孩子除了在線游戲之外，似乎對(duì)周?chē)囊磺卸家暥灰?jiàn)。(concern)_____________4．正是因?yàn)闆](méi)有抵制住金錢(qián)和名譽(yù)的誘惑，那位知名演員違反了法律，最終她不得不為此付出慘重的代價(jià)。(fail)_____________【答案】1． This/It is the first time that he has mented on / has made ments on my clothes seriously. 2． Living in school on campus enables students to devote more time and energy to their academic work. 3． What concerns me most is that the kid seems to be blind to / to turn a blind eye to everything around him but online games. 4． It was because she failed to resist the temptation of money and fame that the famous actress broke the laws and in the end had to pay a high price for it. 【解析】【分析】本文為翻譯題。在翻譯時(shí)要注意不僅翻譯要精確，還必須用所給的詞來(lái)翻譯。要注意句子的時(shí)態(tài)及語(yǔ)態(tài)的正確性。1．考查固定句式。This/It is the first time that+從句，表示“是某人第一次……”，主句是is,從句一般用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)?！皩?duì)…作出評(píng)價(jià)”可用固定搭配，可譯成“make ments on”或“ment on”，故“這是他第一次一本正經(jīng)地評(píng)價(jià)我的衣著?！笨勺g為“This/It is the first time that he has mented on / has made ments on my clothes seriously”。2．考查非謂語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ)。非謂語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)。使某人有能力做某事，可譯為“enable do sth”。故本題可譯為“Living in school on campus enables students to devote more time and energy to their academic work”。3．考查名詞從句。主語(yǔ)從句由what引導(dǎo),句子做主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)?！皩?duì)….視而不見(jiàn)”可譯為“to be blind to / to turn a blind eye to”因此本句可譯為“What concerns me most is that the kid seems to be blind to / to turn a blind eye to everything around him but online games. ”4．考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。這是因?yàn)椤?，可譯為“It is /was because….that…”此句為強(qiáng)調(diào)句，被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分是原因狀語(yǔ)從句。本句中沒(méi)有抵制住….的誘惑為“fail to resist the temptation of…”。因此本句可譯為“It was because she failed to resist the temptation of money and fame that the famous actress broke the laws and in the end had to pay a high price for it.”Translation(2239。)7．高中英語(yǔ)翻譯題：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．這位媽媽鼓勵(lì)孩子分擔(dān)家務(wù)，她這么做是很明智的。(It...)2．20世紀(jì)60年代的那場(chǎng)饑荒使他不得不離開(kāi)家鄉(xiāng)到別的城市另謀出路。（force）3．如您購(gòu)買(mǎi)的產(chǎn)品有任何質(zhì)量問(wèn)題,請(qǐng)與公司售后部門(mén)聯(lián)系。(contact)4．在中國(guó)機(jī)長(zhǎng)( the Captain)這部影片中,機(jī)長(zhǎng)和機(jī)組人員的臨危不懼，沉著冷靜，最終把機(jī)上所有乘客安全送到機(jī)場(chǎng)。(face)【答案】1．It is sensible /wise of the mother to encourage her kid(s) to share the housework.2．Famine in the 1960s forc