【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 came to the party hasn39。t been home yet.”但一個(gè)叫 Fran 的年輕女孩來參加你的派對還沒有回家。可知，F(xiàn)ran 不見了，失蹤了。故選A。 （3）推理判斷題。根據(jù)He probably left early. What do you mean, probably? asked Grant. Well, I don39。t check when my guests arrive and leave, said Henderson. 可知他想知道Grant離開的準(zhǔn)確時(shí)間，故選D。【點(diǎn)評】此題考查閱讀理解。先閱讀短文理解短文大意，然后分析問題帶著問題仔細(xì)閱讀短文，從短文的細(xì)節(jié)中尋找問題答案。對于推理判斷題要根據(jù)文章細(xì)節(jié)推理判斷找出問題的正確答案。5．閱讀理解 Please Take my Children to Work Day（PTCW Day） first began as a holiday for hardworking and tired stayathome mothers to take a day off. Now, this day is fit for any parent. It was created in 2003 and is celebrated each year on June 25, but it isn39。t a public holiday. It encourages friends and family to take care of the children so that the stayathome parent can have some time to relax. Kamehameha Day is held on June 11 each year. Kamehameha the Great was the monarch（君主） of Hawaii. He is famous and respected for establishing（建立） the Kingdom of Hawaii in Day is a public holiday in Hawaii, and this is a day off for people School and most businesses are closed. DDay is celebrated in the . to memorize the Normandy landings in France on June 6, 1944. On the day, American army and other Allied forces（盟軍） fought hard and the World War Ⅱ（WWⅡ） in Europe was over soon. It is not a public holiday. Businesses have normal opening hours. Flag Day is celebrated on June 14 each year to honor the United States flag. On the same day, the United States Army celebrates its birthday. Although Flag Day is a great celebration across the country, it is not a public holiday.（1）If you are a stay﹣at﹣home parent, what can you do to relax on PTCW Day？ A.Take a day off.B.Go to work earlier.C.Look after children.D.Do some housework.（2）Which is a public holiday？ A.PTCW Day.B.Kamehameha Day.C.D﹣Day.D.Flag Day.（3）When is the United States Amy39。s birthday？ A.On June 6.B.On June 11.C.On June 14.D.On June 25.（4）What can we know about D﹣Day？ A.It is celebrated in France.B.The WWⅡ ended before 1944.C.Businesses are closed for it.D.The Normandy landings happened in 1944.【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）C（4）D 【解析】【分析】大意：本文分別講述了Work Day, Kamehameha Day, D﹣Day和Flag Day等節(jié)日時(shí)間，以及它們的意義。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一句Please Take my Children to Work Day（PTCW Day） first began as a holiday for hard﹣working and tired stayathome mothers to take a day off. 帶孩子工作日（PTCW日）最初是作為一個(gè)在家里勞累的媽媽們休息一天的節(jié)日。 可知，這一天媽媽們可以休息一天，故選A。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Kamehameha Day is held on June 11 each year. Kamehameha Day is a public holiday in Hawaii，and this is a day off for people ?？拦拦帐窍耐牡墓布偃眨@是人民學(xué)校的休息日。可知，卡美哈美哈日是個(gè)公共假期， 故選B。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段Flag Day is celebrated on June 14 each year to honor the United States flag On the same day，the United States Army celebrates its birthday，國旗日是每年6月14日慶祝美國國旗的同一天，美國陸軍慶祝其生日，可知，美國陸軍是6月14日，故選C。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段DDay is celebrated in the U. S. to memorize the Normandy landings in France on June 6，在美國慶祝諾曼底登陸日，紀(jì)念諾曼底登陸法國?？芍Z曼底登陸是在1944年， 故選D。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解能力，細(xì)節(jié)題、是閱讀理解題中?？碱}型。細(xì)節(jié)題要從文中尋找答案。6．閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的（A、B、C和D）四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 In 1901, Karl Landsteiner, an Austrian scientist, discovered that there are four types of blood. These four blood types were named A, B, AB and O. People have one of these four types. Blood type O is the most mon around the world. Blood type A is the second most mon, and type AB is the least mon. If people with type A blood are given type B blood, or people with type B are given type A blood, they will probably die. In 1927, a Japanese doctor Furukawa Takeji, carried out research and came up with the idea that people with different blood types also had different personalities. He said that people with type A blood are usually calm and serious。 people with type B blood are curious, cheerful and outgoing。 and people with type O blood are generous and honest。 while those with type AB blood are often caring, original and careful. More recently, a doctor in the United States wrote a book that links blood types and what people cat. For example, his book suggests people with type O blood should cat more meat and less bread A diet for people with type A blood includes more vegetables His book, Eat Right for Your Type, has been a hit with people who want to lose weight. However, Dr. Peter D39。Adamo believes that eating food that matches a person39。s blood type can do more than help them lose weight. He thinks it will make the person healthier in other ways, too. （1）What did Karl Landsteiner discover? A.Blood is divided into four types.B.There are four types of personality.C.Blood type O is the second most mon.D.Blood from one person can be given to another.（2）Who are interested in Eat Right for Your Type? A.Austrian people. B.People with type o blood.C.People who are too heavy.D.People who are worried about their blood.（3）Which is WRONG about blood type AB? A.It is the least mon.B.People with this type lose weight easily.C.It was discovered by Karl Landsteiner.D.People with this type are said to be original.（4）What39。s the passage mainly about? A.What blood is in our bodies.B.Important parts of our blood.C.Why blood types cannot be mixed.D.Three men who studied blood.【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）B（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了人們對不同的血型的觀點(diǎn)和看法。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章 These four blood types were named A, B, AB and O. 可知這名醫(yī)生發(fā)現(xiàn)了血型有四種。故選A。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)原文 A diet for people with type A blood includes more vegetables His book, Eat Right for Your Type, has been a hit with people who want to lose weight. 可知這名醫(yī)生關(guān)注肥胖和血型之間的關(guān)系，故選C。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)原文 However, Dr. Peter D39。Adamo believes that eating food that matches a person39。s blood type can do more than help them lose weight. 可知任何一種血型，只要吃的食物符合血型，都可以減肥，從未提及AB血型不容易減肥，故選B。 （4）主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章提到的，第一段到第三段主要介紹了三位醫(yī)生對不同血型的看法，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種常考題型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。7．閱讀理解 EASTGATES YANGZHOU Roller World is a public skating rink （旱冰場） that weles everyone from beginners to experts.NOTICE under 123