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。B.the stars were beautifulC.people lived on other planetsD.there was a planet like theirs(5)The best title of the passage is ______________________. A.A Boring TripB.A Great PlanetC.A Missing TentD.A Perfect Night【答案】 (1)C(2)B(3)D(4)A(5)C 【解析】【分析】本文講述一對(duì)年輕夫婦決定去山里露營(yíng)慶祝他們結(jié)婚的第一年,半夜發(fā)現(xiàn)帳篷被偷了。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) A young couple decided to go camping in the mountains to celebrate their first year of marriage可知一對(duì)年輕夫婦決定去山里露營(yíng),故選C。 (2)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) They went up to the mountains and found the perfect place to set up their tent. After that, they decided to go for a hike(遠(yuǎn)足)to see more of the mountains 可知去遠(yuǎn)足之前,他們搭個(gè)帳篷,故選B。 (3)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) Her husband answered, I see millions of stars 可知丈夫看到數(shù)百萬(wàn)顆星星,故選D。 (4)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) It means that someone has stolen our tent 可知妻子想告訴丈夫有人偷了他們的帳篷,故選A。 (5)主旨題。根據(jù)本文講述一對(duì)年輕夫婦決定去山里露營(yíng)慶祝他們結(jié)婚的第一年,半夜發(fā)現(xiàn)帳篷被偷了可知 A Missing Tent 適合做標(biāo)題,故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題和主旨題,細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案,主旨題需要通讀全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。5.閱讀理解 Have you ever had the strange feeling that you were being watched? You tum around and, sure enough, someone was looking right at you!Parapsychologists(R y3)say that humans have a natural ability to sense when someone is looking at them. To research whether such a six sense really exists, Robert Baker, a psychologist(心理學(xué)家) at the University of Kentucky, did two experiments. In the first one, Baker sat behind unknowing people in public places and stared at the backs of their heads for 5 to 15 minutes. The subjects(受試者)were eating, drinking, reading, studying, watching TV, or working at a puter. Baker made sure that the people could not tell that he was sitting behind them during those periods. Later when he questioned the subjects, almost all them said they had no sense that someone was staring at them. For the second experiment, Baker told the subjects that they would be stared at from time to time from behind in a laboratory setting. The people had to write down when they felt they being stared at and when they weren39。t. Baker found the subjects were no better at telling when they were stared at and when they weren39。t. Baker concludes that people do not have the ability to sense when they are being stared at. If people doubt the oute of his two experiments, said Baker, I suggest they repeat the experiments and see for themselves(1)What39。s the aim of the two experiments for? A.Prove why humans have a sixth sense.B.Explain when people can have a sixth senseC.Show how people act while being watched in the labD.Study whether humans can sense when they are stared at(2)The underlined word oute in the last paragraph most probably means? A.ValueB.ResultC.PerformanceD.Connection(3)What is the writers opinion about the the sixth sense? A.He is not sure about itB.He is sure that it doesn39。t exist(存在)C.He wants us to find out together with himD.He agrees with the parapsychologists(4)What can we learn from the passage? A.People are born with a sixth sense.B.the experiments support parapsychologists idea.C.the subjects do not have a sixth sense in the experiments.D.people have a sixth sense in all places.【答案】 (1)D(2)B(3)B(4)C 【解析】【分析】 本文主要講述了一位心理學(xué)家通過(guò)兩個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)來(lái)驗(yàn)證人們沒有第六感覺的事。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)題。 根據(jù) To research whether such a six sense really exists, Robert Baker, a psychologist(心理學(xué)家) at the University of Kentucky, did two experiments為了研究這種“六感”是否真的存在,心理學(xué)家羅伯特貝克(心理學(xué)家)在肯塔基大學(xué)做了兩個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn),可知做這兩個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)就是為了驗(yàn)證人們是否能感覺到有人在看他們 ,故選D。 (2)詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù) Baker concludes that 貝克總結(jié)說(shuō),可知總結(jié)的都是結(jié)果,故oute是result結(jié)果的意思,故選B。 (3)推理題。根據(jù)Baker found that the subjects were no better at telling when they were stared at and when they weren39。t 貝克發(fā)現(xiàn)受試者并不擅長(zhǎng)分辨何時(shí)被注視,何時(shí)沒有 ,可知作者對(duì)“第六感”有什么看法是他確信它不存在,故選B。 (4)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) Baker concludes that people do not have the ability to sense when they’re being stared at. ,可知受試者在實(shí)驗(yàn)中沒有第六感,故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題,詞義猜測(cè)題,細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案;推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文,推斷出需要的信息,詞義猜測(cè)題需要根據(jù)上下文提煉相關(guān)信息鎖定詞意。6.閱讀材料,然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。 Mark Zuckerberg, who starts the social network Facebook, often wears jeans and a Tshirt to work, including to important business meetings. Not everyone agrees with him. Some people say he doesn39。t look serious this way. Harvard Business School researcher, Francesca Gino, has a different idea. While most people seem to think that dressing differently from those around you generally has a bad influence, she believes it can actually have a positive (積極的) effect. And she39。s done experiments to support her idea. When her researchers, wearing sportswear, visited the expensive shops in Italy, they were usually viewed as wealthier and more important people than those who were welldressed in designer clothes. Do people always view less formal (正式的) clothing more positively? Researchers in France took their research out into the street, to the general public. The video they made shows an actor dressed in a wellcut suit and shiny shoes. While walking along the road, he begins to cough badly, stops to catch his breath and falls down. Before he even calls for help, people rush to help him. In another video, the actor appears at the same crowded place and repeats the actions in exactly the same way. But this time, no one es to help. What39。s the difference? He39。s wearing untidy clothes and looks like a homeless person. In a situation like this, the clothes you39。re wearing could mean the difference between life and death. It seems that our clothing doesn39。t only change the way others view us, but also the way we see ourselves. In an experiment testing students39。 ability to pay attention to details (細(xì)節(jié)), the group wearing white lab coats did the best. Why? Researchers told them that they were wearing the doctors39。 coats. The experiment didn39。t show whether such influences would last long. More experiments are needed in the future before we decide to make the doctors39。 coats a must of fashion.(1)Mark Zuckerberg is not considered serious by some people because ________. A.he does not listen to others39。 adviceB.he sets up a network of video g