(英語)中考英語虛擬語氣抓分精品訓(xùn)練及解析(編輯修改稿)
2025-03-30 07:59 本頁面
【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 ere），主句謂語用“should （would, could, might）+動詞原形”：11． If I you,I buy a bike for him.A．was,would B．was,could C．were,would D．were,could【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意：如果我是你，我會給他買一輛自行車。buy sth for sb給某人買某物；本句用的是虛擬語氣，表示與現(xiàn)在的事實相反，在虛擬語氣中不能用was,而用were，因此選C?？键c：考查虛擬語氣的用法。12． I________ a big house for my family if I _____ a lot of money．A．would buy, have B．would buy, had C．will buy。 had D．will buy, will have【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：如果我有很多錢，我要給家人買個大大的房子。句子用虛擬語氣，所以動詞用過去式，would，had，故選B?？键c：考查虛擬語氣。13． – I coughed a lot last night. What should I do? – If I _____ you, I would go to see the doctor at once. A．a(chǎn)m B．were C．was【答案】B【解析】試題分析: 句意：昨晚我不停地咳嗽，我應(yīng)該怎么辦？哪果我是你，我就會馬上去看醫(yī)生。此句為虛擬語氣，與現(xiàn)在事實相反，虛擬語氣的條件從句的謂語用過去式（be通常用were），主句謂語用“should （would, could, might）+動詞原形”，故選C?？键c： 考查虛擬語氣。14．Mr. White _____ at 8:30 for the meeting, but he didn39。t show up.A．should have arrived B．should arriveC．should have had arrived D．should be arriving【答案】A【解析】試題分析：句意：懷特先生本來應(yīng)該在8：30到會，但他卻沒有出現(xiàn)。should have done：本來應(yīng)該做某事而實際上沒做。故選A考點：情態(tài)動詞15．– Do you feel tired? No, I don’t. If I were tired, I ______a rest.A．had B．would have C．will have D．have【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你感覺累嗎？——不累，如果我累了，我會休息。考查虛擬語氣。本句是if條件句，對現(xiàn)在的虛擬，用If sb were/did..., sb would/could/should/might do；根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和語境，故選B。16．If I a boss, I would manage a big factory.A．a(chǎn)re B．wasC．were D．be【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意：如果我是老板，我會經(jīng)營一家大型工廠。由句意可知，此句是虛擬語氣，if引導(dǎo)的從句應(yīng)該用過去式的形式，其中第一人稱用were，故答案為C。考點：考查虛擬語氣。17．I don’t know if he _______tomorrow.A． Will e B．es C．came D．has e【答案】A【解析】考查時態(tài)。tomorrow 為將來的時間故用一般將來時態(tài)，所以選A。18．If I ____ you, I ____ buy a bike for him.A．was, would B．was, could C．were, would D．were, could【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意：如果我是你，我就給他買一輛自行車。虛擬語氣用來表示說話人的主觀愿望或假想，而不表示客觀存在的事實，所說的是一個條件，不一定是事實，或與事實相反。表示與現(xiàn)在事實相反，條件從句用一般過去時，be動詞習(xí)慣用were，主句用should、could、would + 原形動詞。故選C。考點：考查虛擬語氣。19． If his brother a millionaire（百萬富翁）, he39。d buy her sister the expensive car.A．was B．were C．is D．be【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：假如他
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