【英語】英語虛擬語氣專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練及答案(編輯修改稿)
2025-04-01 22:13 本頁面
【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 spread是動(dòng)詞原形；spreading是動(dòng)名詞；to spread是動(dòng)詞不定式；will spread是一般將來時(shí)。動(dòng)詞在這里suggest表示建議，后面賓語從句中使用虛擬語氣should+動(dòng)詞原形，should可以省略。根據(jù)句意說明本句的suggest表示建議，故后面使用虛擬語氣，省略了should，故選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】 動(dòng)詞suggest 后面可以跟名詞作賓語，用于句型“suggest sth.”。如：I suggested a visit. 我提議參觀。 suggest 后跟動(dòng)名詞作賓語，如：He suggested going home. 他提議回家。 suggest后面跟that引導(dǎo) 的賓語從句時(shí)，用虛擬語氣，一般省略情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should，所以本題選項(xiàng)是A。11．If I you, I give it to Microsoft research.A．a(chǎn)m, will B．a(chǎn)m, would C．were, would D．was, would【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：如果我是你，我會(huì)把它交給微軟研究部?？疾樘摂M語氣。根據(jù)If I you，這是一個(gè)虛擬語氣，此句虛擬語氣表示一種不能實(shí)現(xiàn)的假設(shè)，即與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反，謂語動(dòng)詞用過去式；該語法主要用于if條件狀語從句，本句“如果我是你”，be動(dòng)詞用were，后面主句用過去將來時(shí)would＋動(dòng)詞原形，故答案選C。12．If I _______ you, I _______ go there.A．is。 will B．is。 would C．were。 would D．was。 will【答案】C【解析】本題考查虛擬語氣，if引導(dǎo)的與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的虛擬語氣。從句用一般過去式，主句用過去將來時(shí)。句意：如果我是你的話，我會(huì)去那兒的。．What would you do if you a million dollars? If I you, I’d give it to medical research.A．got, were B．win, am C．won, am D．get, were【答案】A【解析】本題是考查的虛擬語氣，對(duì)于將來的假設(shè)，主句用過去將來時(shí)，從句用一般過去時(shí)，且be動(dòng)詞為were，故選A．What _____ you _____ if you had a million dollars?A．would, did B．will, do C．would, do D．will, did【答案】C【解析】本題是對(duì)于虛擬語氣的特殊疑問句的考查，根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)，選C13．— What would you do if you _______ a million dollars?— I would give it to charity.A．have B．had C．will have D．would have【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意:如果你有一百萬美元你會(huì)做什么？我會(huì)把它捐給慈善事業(yè)。have 有；had 過去式；will have 一般將來時(shí)；would have 過去將來時(shí)。根據(jù)句意可知，這里表示的是一個(gè)假設(shè)的問題，在if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句中應(yīng)該用虛擬語氣，動(dòng)詞用過去式，故選B?？键c(diǎn)：考查虛擬語氣。14．If I not so busy ,I with you .A．was , would go B．were , would goC．was , should go D．were , will go【答案】B【解析】句意“如果我不忙，我就跟你去”。本題考查對(duì)將來的虛擬語氣。即“if+過去時(shí)，主語+should/would/could/might do”結(jié)構(gòu)。故選B。點(diǎn)睛：虛擬情況從句主句對(duì)現(xiàn)在的虛擬過去式（be一般用were）should/would/could/might+do對(duì)過去的虛擬had+過去分詞should/would/could/might+have done對(duì)將來的虛擬過去式（be一般用were）should/would/could/might+doshould+動(dòng)詞原形were+to do15．If I _____ you ,I _____ them the story.A. was , tell B．were , will tell C．were ,would tell D．a(chǎn)m. would tell【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意：如果我是你，我會(huì)告訴他們這個(gè)
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