【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 考慮；；。根據(jù)前文的敘述可知是早晨，所以在想著可能得到的禮物，故答案是A。 （3）句意：我面帶微笑走進(jìn)廚房，但是沒有人抬起頭。A為了；；。根據(jù)前文的敘述可知，作者想著他會得到什么禮物，當(dāng)他走進(jìn)廚房的時候，沒人抬起頭搭理他，與他的面帶微笑形成對比，因此使用轉(zhuǎn)折詞but連接，故答案C。 （4）句意：沒有人說一句話。；；。根據(jù) They have forgotten about my birthday! 可知沒有人給他祝生日快樂，故答案是A。 （5）句意：我轉(zhuǎn)過身走出廚房。；；。根據(jù)前文的敘述可知，他走進(jìn)廚房希望聽到祝福，希望得到禮物，但是沒人說話，所以他只能走出廚房，故答案是B。 （6）句意：突然，我聽到了一聲聲響，因此我回去看看是什么。；；。根據(jù)前文的敘述可知他聽到了動靜，走回去的目的是為了看看是什么，故答案是A。 （7）句意：廚房的桌子上有許多禮物。；；。根據(jù) I couldn39。t believe my eyes! 可知他看到的可能是禮物，故答案是B。 （8）句意：我聽到我身后的聲音“驚喜”。A.……的；……上面；……后面。因為他回去了，可能家人藏在門口說的，所以在他身后，故答案是C。 （9）句意：媽媽拿著有蠟燭的大蛋糕，他們給我唱《生日快樂》；；。根據(jù)with candles可知是生日蛋糕，故答案是C。 （10）句意：他們根本沒有忘記我的生日。；；。根據(jù)前文的敘述可知他收到了很多禮物，說明家人沒有忘記他的生日，故答案是C。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。5． 閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。Finding a way on my own Henry Bond was about 10 years old when his father mother found it 1 to provide for a large ，she decided to send her oldest child Henry to school and buy him the 2 he needed. At one time，Henry wanted a grammar book in order to join a class. 3 the book was so expensive that his mother couldn39。t afford it. He was very upset about this and went to bed with a 4 heart，thinking about what could be done to get the book. As soon as he woke up in the found that a heavy snow had fallen and the cold wind was blowing hard. Ah，he said to himself,every problem brings a 5 for some people. He rose up，ran quickly to his 6 house and offered to clean the snow from their offer was he finished this work and received his 7 ， he went to another neighbor and offered the same he went to several other houses 8 he had enough money to buy the grammar school began，Henry was in his seat，there the 9 boy, ready to begin studying with his new book. From then on，Henry always did well in all of his classes，because if he was 10 ，he always had a strong will，and could always find a way out.1. A. easyB. differentC. hard2. A. toysB. booksC. grammar3. A. ButB. AndC. Or4. A. lightB. heavyC. Soft5. A. solutionB. difficultyC. way6. A. classmate39。sB. family39。sC. neighbor39。s7. A. ideaB. payC. offer8. A. thoughB. unlessC. until9. A. poorestB. oldestC. happiest10. A. in serviceB. in troubleC. in silence【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B；（8）C；（9）C；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章講述了一個叫Henry的男孩買到語法書的過程。（1）考查形容詞詞義。根據(jù)上文 Henry Bond was about 10 years old when his father mother found it 1 to provide for a large family. 當(dāng)他父親死的時候，Henry Bond大約10歲。他的媽媽發(fā)現(xiàn)養(yǎng)一個大家庭很難。A. 容易的，B. 不同的，C. 困難的，故選C。（2）考查名詞詞義。句意：仍然，她決定把最大的孩子Henry送到學(xué)校，給他買他需要的書。上學(xué)需要買書，故選B。（3）考查連詞。句意： 有一次，Henry為了加入一個班想要買一本語法書。但是書太貴了以至于他媽媽買不起它。可知兩句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選A。（4）考查形容詞詞義。句意：他對這感到不安，帶著一個沉重的心，思考這他能做些什么得到那本書。根據(jù)上下文可知他的心情是沉重的，故選B。（5）考查名詞詞義。句意：每個問題為一些人們帶來解決辦法。A. 解決辦法，B. 困難，C. 方法，方式，故選A。（6）考查名詞的所有格，句意：他起來，快速地跑得鄰居的房子那，從甬路上清理積雪。根據(jù)he went to another neighbor and offered the same ，故選C。（7）考查名詞。句意：他完成工作收到付款后，他去另一個鄰居家，提供相同的服務(wù)。工資：pay，故選B。（8）考查連詞。句意：然后她去了幾家別的房子直到她有足夠的錢買語法書。until：直到，故選C。（9）考查形容詞。句意：當(dāng)開學(xué)的時候，在那最開心的男孩，準(zhǔn)備開始學(xué)習(xí)他的新書。Henry的書來之不易，因此他是最開心的，故選C。（10）考查介詞短語。句意：從那時起，Henry總是所有的科目做得好，因為如果他有麻煩，他總是有強(qiáng)壯毅力，能總是找出出路。in trouble: 有麻煩，故選B。【點評】考查綜合知識運(yùn)用能力。首先通讀全文，掌握大意，然后根據(jù)上下文、語境、語法知識等斟酌字句，選出正確選項，使文章通順、理解。6．根據(jù)短文理解, 從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇最佳答案填空。 On Mother39。s Day, after my children arrived home from school, the doorbell 1 . I went to answer it, and there stood two cleanfaced, tall, smiling 2 . They held two of the most beautiful flowers I had ever seen. They said to me, “Do you 3 us? You often fed us cookies! They were so 4 . We wanted to e back and thank you and say “Happy Mother39。s Day” because you were like a mom to us!” I couldn39。t help crying, and thanked them. I remembered the old days. At that time I did not have a lot of money or a big house and l was a single mom with three young 5 of my own. The two boys were a bit older than my children. They always visited my yard, but they 6 cared about the fact that their faces were dirty. Every day they enjoyed themselves with my 7 girls and one small boy. I spent a lot of time 8 healthy cookies. The two boys played happily in my yard, and they were quite happy to share food, books, games and then, for a time, they didn39。t 9 us. I wanted to know what happened in their lives, and hoped for the best. But now they came back and thanked me. This is the 10 gift I have ever received from two young boys.1. A. receivedB. sangC. rang2. A. boysB. studentsC. girls3. A. askB. forgetC. remember4. A. deliciousB. naturalC. simple5. A. childrenB. sonsC. daughters6. A. oftenB. neverC. always7. A. twoB. threeC. four8. A. eatingB. playingC. baking9. A. helpB. visitC. like10. A. cleanestB. worstC. best【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）C；（4）A；（5）A；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）B；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。通過母親節(jié)這天兩個男孩的到來，引出了文中媽媽對整個事件的回憶，向我們展示了人間的最珍貴的感情：知恩圖報。（1）根據(jù)句意可知門鈴響了，故用ring的過去式rang，故答案為C。（2）根據(jù)本文第三段開頭的信息可知門外站著的是兩個男孩，故答案為A.（3）根據(jù)文意可知此處表示男孩反問這位媽媽是否還記得他們，故此處用remember，故答案為C。（4）根據(jù)后文可知他們回味美味可口的甜餅，故此處用delicious，故答案為A。（5）根據(jù)后文第三段中的信息可知，這位媽媽自己有三個孩子，故用children，故答案為A。（6）根據(jù)本句中表示轉(zhuǎn)折意義的連詞but可知此處應(yīng)該用never與前句中的always相對應(yīng)，故答案為B。（7）根據(jù)前文可知這位媽媽有三個孩子，后面給出了one small boy，故可以判斷出她有兩個女兒，故答案為A。（8）根據(jù)上下文可知文中的媽媽花了很多時間烘烤健康的甜餅，故用baking，故答案為C。（9）根據(jù)下文我想知道他們的生活中發(fā)生了什么。說明有一段時間他們沒有來看我們。故選B。（10）根據(jù)本文表達(dá)的主旨意義可知兩個男孩的到來和答謝是這位媽媽母親節(jié)這天收到的最好的禮物。故選C。【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，做完型填空首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。7．根據(jù)短文理解, 從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇最佳答案填空。 It39。s Christmas at Clara39。s home. Many guests arrive to celebrate with the family. Clara39。s godfather, Herr Drosselmeyer, makes toys. He gives Clara a very special gift of a 1 . Her brother, Fritz, is