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eart11. A. invitedB. calledC. allowedD. sent12. A. uncertainB. greatC. successfulD. unbelievable13. A. mandedB. orderedC. askedD. persuaded14. A. sister39。sB. brother39。sC. friend39。sD. teacher39。s15. A. made use ofB. gone throughC. joined inD. set down16. A. resultsB. actionsC. attitudesD. experiences17. A. deal withB. get alongC. e upD. turn to18. A. leaveB. changeC. followD. carry19. A. calmB. carefulC. understandingD. strong20. A. challengesB. hopesC. situationsD. rewards【答案】(1)D;(2)B;(3)A;(4)D;(5)C;(6)B;(7)D;(8)C;(9)A;(10)D;(11)A;(12)A;(13)C;(14)B;(15)B;(16)C;(17)A;(18)C;(19)D;(20)B; 【解析】【分析】本文通過(guò)兩個(gè)都因?yàn)槭鹿适ルp手的有著相似經(jīng)歷的人選擇的不同的生活態(tài)度進(jìn)行對(duì)比說(shuō)明人生實(shí)際是人們的一種選擇,如果選擇逃避,困難就會(huì)伴隨著你,如果選擇堅(jiān)強(qiáng),那么希望會(huì)隨之而來(lái)。(1) 句意:一個(gè)年輕人遇到車(chē)禍,手臂被截肢了,他不得不依靠的他兄弟和他一起共住多年。 after照看; in信任; up撫養(yǎng); on依靠。失去雙臂,當(dāng)然“依靠”別人,故答案為D。(2) 句意:除了用腳趾寫(xiě)字之外,他什么都做不了。;; ;;根據(jù)下文可知他用腳指頭寫(xiě)字,故答案為B。(3)句意:然而,一天,他的兄弟和他爭(zhēng)吵,離開(kāi)了。;;;通訊;;根據(jù)常識(shí)可知因?yàn)椤盃?zhēng)吵”才導(dǎo)致離開(kāi),故答案為A。(4)句意:使他很傷心,不知道該怎么辦。此處作狀語(yǔ),表示必然的結(jié)果,所以用現(xiàn)在分詞,故答案為D。(5)句意:與此相似,一場(chǎng)事故降臨在一個(gè)女孩身上。;;;。表示這個(gè)女孩與上文提到的那個(gè)年輕人的情況很相似,故答案為C。(6)句意:一天晚上,她的廚房里的爐子翻了,導(dǎo)致一場(chǎng)大火,奪走了她的雙手。;;;;由下文可知她失去了雙手,故答案為B。(7)句意:拒絕了她的姐姐的幫助,她決定自立。;欣賞;;;不理會(huì);;根據(jù)下文的 be selfreliant可知她沒(méi)有接受姐姐的幫助,故答案為D。(8)句意:他決定自立。 自信的; ;;;根據(jù)下文的 be selfreliant,故答案為C。(9)句意:她努力,很快學(xué)會(huì)了自立。;; 容易地;;失去雙手而又能在很短時(shí)間學(xué)會(huì)自立,當(dāng)然很努力,故答案為A。(10)句意:雖然我的翅膀斷了,我的心億人能飛翔。;;;;根據(jù)句意,故答案為D。(11)句意:一天,年輕人和女孩都被邀請(qǐng)去參加一個(gè)電視節(jié)目。;;叫; ;;參加節(jié)目當(dāng)然需要“邀請(qǐng)”,故答案為A。(12)句意:年輕人告訴女主持人他的不確定的未來(lái),然而女孩對(duì)生活充滿(mǎn)了熱情。;;;。while構(gòu)成對(duì)比,與女孩的“充滿(mǎn)熱情”對(duì)比,男孩當(dāng)然對(duì)生活沒(méi)有信心,故答案為A。(13)句意:他們都被邀請(qǐng)用腳趾在紙上寫(xiě)點(diǎn)東西。;;訂購(gòu);;問(wèn);;ask sb to do sth請(qǐng)某人做某事,故答案為C。(14)句意:男孩寫(xiě)道:我的兄弟是我的手臂。39。s姐妹的;39。s兄弟的; 39。s朋友的; 39。s老師的;根據(jù)上文他的兄弟照顧他多年可知,故答案為B。(15)句意:他們都經(jīng)歷了相同的苦難,但是不同的態(tài)度決定了他們生活的性質(zhì)。 use of利用; through經(jīng)歷; in參加; down放下;記下;根據(jù)句意,故答案為B。(16)句意:但是不同的態(tài)度決定了他們生活的性質(zhì)。;;;。根據(jù)句意,故答案為C。(17)句意:意外的災(zāi)難隨時(shí)可能發(fā)生,你如何對(duì)付災(zāi)難是對(duì)你的性格的真正的檢驗(yàn)。 with對(duì)付;處理; along進(jìn)展;相處; up被提出;走向前; to轉(zhuǎn)向;求助于;根據(jù)句意,故答案為A。(18)句意:如果你選擇抱怨或逃避,困難會(huì)一直伴隨左右。;; ;;根據(jù)句意,故答案為C。(19)句意:然而,如果你選擇堅(jiān)強(qiáng),困難會(huì)是一種財(cái)富。;; ;;與上文的plain or escape相比,故答案為D。(20)句意:新的希望會(huì)出現(xiàn)。;;;。與上文“困難會(huì)伴隨”形成對(duì)比,故答案為B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要讀懂全文,弄清文章要表達(dá)的思想,注意文中前后段落之間的關(guān)系。答題中,一定要認(rèn)真分析,注意選項(xiàng)與上下文的關(guān)系,與前后單詞的關(guān)系。對(duì)于一 時(shí)沒(méi)有太大的把握的題可以放到最后再來(lái)完成,因?yàn)橛袝r(shí)答案可以從下文內(nèi)容體現(xiàn)出來(lái)。答完后再通讀一篇文章,看看所選選項(xiàng)能不能是語(yǔ)句通順,語(yǔ)意連貫。4.完形填空 I hit him again and again but it didn39。t last long. A teacher 1 to the scene and broke us up She started telling us about how to settle problems without 2 like most teachers would say. I knew I was 3 . It was very hot when I was ing out of the dining hall. Then I saw Jeff playing with the 4 basketball. Our school was short on basketballs to play with 5 the quickest person to 6 and leave was the one who could get the 7 Being a heavy cater, I 8 staying a while in the lunch room. Every day Jeff would get the ball, which 9 me. He would always keep it to 10 running and shooting. That day I got fed up and 11 took the ball away from him, running as fast as my 12 could go to the other side of the court. I began 13 as if nothing ever happened. For a while he stood there 14 me with the ball. As I went up for another layup, I saw Jeff charging at me like a bull out of the corner of my eye. He 15 to pull the ball back from my hands. This 16 us to fight over it. After the teacher broke us up and talked to us, we 17 We decided to call some of our friends to play a game with the ball 18 we would all have something to do. Both of us learned a 19 from this situation. We learned to share instead of being 20 Surprisingly, none of us got in trouble for the fight. 1. A. movedB. rodeC. droveD. rushed2. A. escapingB. beggingC. fightingD. asking3. A. in debtB. at workC. on dutyD. in trouble4. A. firstB. onlyC. veryD. best5. A. soB. forC. butD. though6. A. studyB. eatC. sayD. play7. A. ballB. newsC. mealD. gift8. A. put offB. went onC. ended upD. gave up9. A. woundedB. stoppedC. changedD. angered10. A. myselfB. themC. himselfD. us11. A. safelyB. proudlyC. secretlyD. quickly12. A. mindsB. classmatesC. feetD. friends13. A. shootingB. shoutingC. dancingD. singing14. A. looking forB. staring atC. learning fromD. listening to15. A. triedB. expectedC. choseD. promised16. A. allowedB. causedC. advisedD. ordered17. A. apologizedB. failedC. discussedD. agreed18. A. whileB. untilC. as ifD. so that19. A. truthB. skillC. lessonD. game20. A. lazyB. selfishC. stubbornD. humorous【答案】(1)D;(2)C;(3)D;(4)B;(5)A;(6)B;(7)A;(8)C;(9)D;(10)C;(11)D;(12)C;(13)A;(14)B;(15)A;(16)B;(17)A;(18)D;(19)C;(20)B; 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議。作者為了玩學(xué)校唯一的籃球和同學(xué)Jeff發(fā)生爭(zhēng)吵,他們都從中得到教訓(xùn),懂得要學(xué)會(huì)分享,不能自私。(1)考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. moved 移動(dòng); B. rode 騎; C. drove 駕駛; D. rushed急忙。根據(jù)上一句I hit him again and again but it didn39。t last ,兩人發(fā)生沖突,所以老師會(huì)匆忙過(guò)來(lái),把兩人分開(kāi)。故答案D。(2)考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. escaping逃脫; B. begging乞討; C. fighting戰(zhàn)斗,打架; D. asking問(wèn)。老師告訴我們不打架怎樣解決問(wèn)題。故答案C。(3)考查詞組及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. in debt欠債; B. at work 在工作; C. on duty 在值日; D. in trouble處于不幸中。根據(jù)上文所說(shuō)的“打架”,可知作者知道自己陷入了困境。故答案D。(4)考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. first 第一的; B. only唯一的,僅有的; C. very 恰好是; D. best最好的。根據(jù)下文Our school was short on basketballs 和Every day Jeff would get the ball,可知,我看見(jiàn)Jeff在玩學(xué)校唯一的籃球。故答案B。(5)考查并列連詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. so所以;B. for因?yàn)椋籆. but 但是;D. though雖然。我們學(xué)校缺籃球所以吃飯最快的人能擁有這個(gè)籃球。故答案A。(6)考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. study學(xué)習(xí); B. eat吃; C. say說(shuō); D. play玩。我們學(xué)校缺籃球所以吃飯最快的人能擁有這個(gè)籃球。故答案B。(7)考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. ball 球; B. news 新聞; C. meal飯;D. gift禮物。我們學(xué)校缺籃球所以吃飯最快的人能擁有這個(gè)籃球。故答案A。(8)考查動(dòng)詞詞組及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. put off 拖延,推遲; B. went on繼續(xù); C. ended up結(jié)束; D. gave up放棄。作為一個(gè)吃飯多的人,我都是在午餐室呆一會(huì)兒。end up doing 。故答案C。(9)考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. wounded 使受傷; B. stopped停止; C. changed 改變; D. angered生氣。Jeff每天拿著球,作者